摘要:
On a pneumatic tire provided with a lug-grooved rib 14 having a circumferentially continuous rib portion 14a and wing portions 14b defined by lug grooves 15, chamfers 14c of depth D2 and width L2 are formed on the wing portions 14b on the side facing a circumferential groove 11d. At the same time, the depth D2 and the width L2 of the chamfers 14c are so set that the ratio of the chamfer depth D2 to the groove depth D1 of the circumferential groove 11d satisfies 0.015≦(D2/D1)≦0.200 and the ratio of the chamfer width L2 to the axial length L1 of the lug grooves 15 satisfies 0.1≦(L2/L1)≦0.85, so that the load to be borne by the wing portions 14b is effectively shifted to the rib portion 14a. In this manner, the pitch noise caused by the lug grooves can be reduced without changing the basic features of the tread pattern, and thus the quietness of vehicular operation is improved.
摘要:
A condenser that restrains fluctuations in the condenser vacuum in a power generating installation.In particular, the condenser has a circulating path through which cooling water flows; a tube nest for condensing steam from a steam turbine with the cooling water; and a discharge path. Additionally, a bypass tube; a control valve for controlling the flow rate of the cooling water supplied from the circulating path to the discharge path; a recirculating path; and a booster pump that controls the flow rate of the cooling water are provided. One of the temperature, the flow rate and both the temperature and the flow rate of the cooling water to flow through the two tube nests is deviated from the temperature and the flow rate of the cooling water on the upstream side of the circulating path using the control valve and booster pump.
摘要:
An organic passivation film having a high transmittance and capable of setting a taper angle of a through hole within a predetermined range in a liquid crystal display device. A pixel electrode and a source electrode of a TFT are connected by way of a through hole formed in an organic passivation film. The organic passivation film having high productivity, high transmittance, and a predetermined taper angle θ of a through hole can be formed by using a chemical amplification photosensitive resin composition comprising, as a base material, an acrylic resin having a molecular weight of 4,000 to 20,000 and containing 1 to 6 wt % of a photoacid generator as the material for the organic passivation film, performing exposure and development for forming a through hole, and then performing post exposure, prebaking, and baking under appropriate conditions.
摘要:
A wideband antenna including a ground element, and an antenna body provided on the ground element with a predetermined distance. The antenna body includes a feed element and a dielectric substrate, wherein an annular passive element is provided on the top surface of the dielectric substrate with a predetermined gap from the feed element. A plural short-circuit pins are equally spaced on the outer periphery of the passive element, whereby the passive element and the ground element 17 are connected by the short-circuit pins. A slit is formed on the passive element in the vicinity of the short-circuit pins. Since the slit is formed on the passive element, a resonance circuit having a resonance frequency dependant on the shape of the slit is formed on the passive element in the vicinity of the slit, whereby the radiation of the frequency component from the feed element is prevented.
摘要:
In a pneumatic tire provided on a groove surface with at least one main groove continuously extending in the circumferential direction of the tire, the air column resonance noise is effectively reduced without reducing the volume of the main groove, and the design flexibility is enhanced in consideration of the entire property of the tire. A pneumatic tire of the present invention is provided on a tread surface 1 with a main groove 2 continuously extending in the circumferential direction of the tire and a sub groove 4 having two ends open to the common main groove 2 and a portion between the ends deviously extending in a common land portion, and characterized in that the sub groove 4 is configured to extend to be entirely included in a ground contact area of the tread when the tire mounted to an applicable rim is inflated with the maximum air pressure and is postured to be applied by a load corresponding to 80% of a defined mass.
摘要:
A method of generating a CRC code to determine a variable field value for equalizing a CRC value, which is calculated based on data including the variable field value of a variable field included in a data field according to a generator polynomial, to a desired CRC value, comprises the steps of establishing a temporary variable field value, reading all corrective values which correspond to a bit number where a bit value of said temporary variable field value is “1”, from a conversion table which stores therein corrective values for indicating a bit to be inverted in the variable field value as “1” corresponding to a predetermined bit number, and exclusive-ORing the read corrective values to calculate a first calculated value, and, determining whether the first calculated value corresponds to the desired CRC value or not.
摘要:
To provide a pneumatic tire in which noise can be reduced without changing the basic design of the block pattern, a chamfered portion 24 is provided at a tire widthwise-direction outer side end 18A of a leading edge 18A of a block 18. When the tire rolls and the block 18 contacts a road surface, first, with respect to the leading edge 18A, a flat portion 22 contacts the ground, and then the chamfered portion 24 contacts the ground. Because the height of the chamfered portion 24 gradually decreases towards the tire widthwise-direction outer side end, the leading edge 18A at the chamfered portion 24 gradually makes contact with the road surface, whereby force input that generates sound is dispersed in terms of input timing and it is possible to suppress the generation of noise (mainly a striking sound) at the initial state of the block 18 contacting the road surface. Furthermore, by changing the tire widthwise-direction position of the flat portion 22 in a tire circumferential direction, it is possible for the entire block to gently receive stress generated at the time of rolling, whereby it is possible to suppress the level of noise generated by the block 18 at the time the block 18 contacts the ground at a low level.
摘要:
A dispersion shifter fiber, which has zero dispersion wavelength on a long wavelength side beyond 1640 nm, a wavelength dispersion of −1.0 to −10.0 ps/nm/km at a wavelength range of 1530–1625 nm, a dispersion slope of less than 0.07 ps/nm2/km, a polarization mode dispersion of not more than 0.1 ps/(km)1/2 at a wavelength of 1550 nm, and a core cross-sectional area of 40–70 μm2 at the wavelength of 1550 nm.
摘要:
A dispersion compensating optical fiber ribbon comprising a plurality of coated optical fibers arranged in a parallel planar array, wherein each of the optical fibers exhibits at a wavelength of 1550 nm, a dispersion value of −10 ps/nm/km or less, the dispersion slope of a negative value, and the transmission loss of not more than 1 dB/km.
摘要翻译:一种色散补偿光纤带,包括以平行平面阵列布置的多个被覆光纤,其中每个光纤呈现出1550nm的波长,-10ps / nm / km以下的色散值,色散 斜率为负值,传输损耗不大于1 dB / km。
摘要:
A low attenuation optical fiber which falls within 2-14 ps/nm/km in absolute value of dispersion over the full wavelength range of 1530-1565 nm and no more than 0.25 dB/km of transmission loss at 1550 nm of wavelength at ordinary temperature and relative humidity, and still remains no more than 0.25 dB/km of transmission loss at 1550 nm or 1520 nm after its being long-enough exposed under ordinary atmospheric pressure consisting substantially of hydrogen; and which further comprises a polarization mode dispersion (PMD) of no more than 0.5 ps/km at a wavelength of 1550 nm and a loss increase of no more than 40 dB/m in a bending diameter of 20 mm.