摘要:
A first piston (11) is inserted into a second piston (12) within a housing (4). An acting point portion (A), a fulcrum portion (C) and a wedge type pressure receiving surface (B) are provided in the first piston (11) in order from front side. A first swing gap (37) and a second swing gap (38) are provided in a space below the front portion of the first piston (11) and in a space above the rear portion thereof respectively. The second piston (12) is provided with a pushing surface (F) facing the pressure receiving surface (B) from below. At the time of clamping, by a fluid pressure within a first actuation chamber (21) both the pistons (11) (12) are advanced and after that the second piston (12) is advanced relative to the first piston (11). Thereupon, the acting point portion (A) is swung downwardly about the fulcrum portion (C).
摘要:
In a hydraulic cylinder apparatus of a type actuated by a booster, a plunger chamber (39) of a booster (32) is connected in communication with an extension cylinder chamber (35) of a hydraulic cylinder (30). An annular oil make-up chamber (48) is disposed outside an outer peripheral surface of the cylinder chamber (35). The oil make-up chamber (48) is connected in communication with the plunger chamber (39) and an electromagnetically opened and closed type shutoff valve (49) is interposed between both said chambers (39) (48).
摘要:
In a check valve with a valve opening device, a check valve member (32) inserted into a check valve chamber (21) formed in a valve box (20) is resiliently urged for valve closing by means of a check spring (33) as well as the check valve member (32) is manipulated for valve opening through a manipulation lever (45), an actuator shaft (43) and a valve opening member (36) in order. The valve opening member (36) is adapted to be held at a valve opening position (F) by means of a valve opened state holding means (38). The valve opened state holding means (38) is arranged in both the valve opening member (36) and the valve box (20). A manipulation lever return spring (46) is disposed in a manipulation force transmitting system from the manipulation lever (45) to the valve box (20) through the actuator shaft (43).
摘要:
A control valve assembly for a pressurized oil has a valve chamber (4) within which a pressure supply valve seat (15), a first chamber (11), a short-circuit prevention valve seat (17), a second chamber (12) and a return valve seat (16) are arranged in order. A check valve member (19) inserted into the first chamber (11) is adapted to be resiliently urged to the pressure supply valve seat (15) for valve closing by means of a valve closing spring (19) through a resilient sealing member (21). A return valve member (22) and a short-circuit prevention valve member (23) are inserted into the second chamber (12) in series. The return valve member (22) is adapted to be resiliently urged to the return valve seat (16) for valve closing by means of another valve closing spring (30). Under a pressure released condition in which the return operation means (37) is operated, the short-circuit prevention valve member (23) is adapted to be actuated toward the short-circuit prevention valve seat (17) for valve closing by a valve opening member (43) through the return valve member (22).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a workpiece pallet changer which changes a work pallet fitted on a pallet positioning device on the table of a machine tool. The changer comprises a moveable pallet mounting assembly disposed at plural locations along the peripheral surface of a rotatable frame, each of which engages a work pallet to permit transfer of the work pallet between the pallet mounting assembly located on the surface of the rotatable frame and the pallet positioning device, while simultaneously allowing chips fall automatically from the work pallet as it rotates downward.
摘要:
A piston slidably inserted into a cylinder is reciprocated by fluid pressure such as pneumatic pressure and hydraulic oil and a spring is used to ascend the piston. A spool-shaped pilot valve element is provided to allow a supply-discharge valve disc to take supply and discharge positions, thus fluid pressure being supplied to and discharged from the cylinder. When the supply-discharge disc is actuated to take the supply position from the discharge position, the actuated force (supply position and discharge position) becomes stronger while the supply-discharge valve disc is in operation. When the supply-discharge valve disc is actuated to take the discharge position from the supply position, the back pressure resistance applied to the supply-discharge valve disc become weaker while the supply-discharge valve disc is in operation.
摘要:
An improved pneumatic-hydraulic driving device for the knockout mechanism associated with the slide of a press-machine wherein the device serves to actuate the knockout mechanism in a controlled manner to provide cushioning motion during punching of the work, and knocking out motion after punching to permit removal of the punched work by a transfer machine, with the device being particularly useful in the fabrication of printed circuit plates wherein the device serves to decrease cycle-time of fabrication and increase quantity of production.
摘要:
A device for exchanging dies for a machine using dies is disclosed, wherein a pair of carriage cars are adapted to be movable in front of a die mounting space between a stationary plate and a movable plate of the machine to which the dies are clamped, transfer means for exchanging the dies between the die mounting space and the carriage car are provided, a main unit of a push-pull device is provided in front of the carriage car independently thereof so that the dies can be changed by this push-pull device between the carriage car and the die mounting space.
摘要:
An auxiliary die conveyor includes a metal support jointed to a bolster and a die carrier including a pair of side plates, the carrier further including a hanging means in its upper tail section, the support metal including a depression adapted to interlock with the hanging means in such a manner as to allow the carrier to rotate in the depression while a lower part of the carrier comes into abutment with the support metal, thereby preventing the carrier from lowering below the level of the bolster.
摘要:
A pressure-responsive valve unit is received in the cavity of a valve assembly housing, the inner end of the cavity being connected with a fluid container. The valve unit includes a main body having a chamber containing a check valve body that is movable toward and away from engagement with a valve seat on the main body, the valve seat facing the check valve body and the inlet end of the cavity, and the main body having passage means communicating fluid from the container to the front end portion of the check valve body. The check valve body is biased into engagement with the valve seat by a spring, the force of which is adjustable with a plug threaded into the inner end of the main body chamber. An outlet bore extends from the outer end of the main body to the valve seat, and the check valve body is engageable by a push rod inserted through said outlet bore.