Liquid developer for image forming apparatus
    11.
    发明授权
    Liquid developer for image forming apparatus 失效
    用于图像形成装置的液体显影剂

    公开(公告)号:US07141346B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-28

    申请号:US10803952

    申请日:2004-03-19

    IPC分类号: G03G9/135

    摘要: A liquid developer capable of preventing each of the disadvantages of uneven development density caused by uneven distribution of colored particles, poor transfer due to an insufficient amount of the liquid, and poor fixing due to an excess amount of the liquid, without complicating handling with the generation of volatile gas. Present on the surface of toner particles to be dispersed in a carrier liquid made of dimethyl silicone are a silicone group of one-end methacryloxy-modified silicone and a basic group. The silicone group prevents agglutination of the toner particles with each other. The silicone group functions as an affinity group and provides the toner particles with an affinity to the carrier liquid. Thus, it becomes possible to disperse the toner particles uniformly in the carrier liquid. Besides, the basic group on the surface of toner particles allows the toner particles to ensure the desired charge amount. Therefore, colored particles such as the toner particles hardly agglutinate with each other in a nonpolar insulating liquid to be provided as a nonaqueous solvent, while the colored particles can be electrophoresed at high speed by an electric field.

    摘要翻译: 一种液体显影剂,其能够防止由着色颗粒分布不均匀引起的不均匀显影密度的缺点,由于液体量不足导致的差的转印,以及由于液体过量而导致的不良固定,而不会使 产生挥发性气体。 存在于分散在由二甲基硅酮制成的载体液体中的调色剂颗粒的表面上的是一端甲基丙烯酰氧基改性的硅氧烷和碱性基团的硅氧烷基团。 硅氧烷基防止调色剂颗粒彼此凝集。 硅氧烷基团用作亲和基团,并且使载体液体具有亲和性的调色剂颗粒。 因此,可以将调色剂颗粒均匀地分散在载体液体中。 此外,调色剂颗粒表面上的基本组允许调色剂颗粒确保所需的电荷量。 因此,着色颗粒如调色剂颗粒在非极性绝缘液体中难以彼此凝集,作为非水溶剂提供,而着色颗粒可以通过电场高速电泳。

    Liquid developer, image-fixing apparatus using the same, and image-forming apparatus using the same
    12.
    发明授权
    Liquid developer, image-fixing apparatus using the same, and image-forming apparatus using the same 有权
    液体显影剂,使用其的图像定影装置,以及使用其的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US06897002B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-24

    申请号:US10393941

    申请日:2003-03-24

    IPC分类号: G03G9/12 G03G9/125

    CPC分类号: G03G9/125 G03G9/12

    摘要: A liquid developer which includes an insulating liquid, and toner fine particles containing a coloring agent and a toner resin. In the liquid developer, its electric capacitance does not significantly vary in an electric circuit where an electrical double-layer capacitor and an electronic resistance corresponding to a velocity of an electron exchange during an electrode reaction are connected in parallel, and a resistance corresponding to an electric conductivity of the insulating liquid is connected in series. The coloring agent has a coating layer so as to maintain distances between the toner fine particles. The insulating liquid has a viscosity of 0.5 mPa·s to 1000 mPa·s, a specific resistance of 1×1012 Ωcm or more, and a surface tension of 30 dyn/cm or less, and may be a nonvolatile liquid having a boiling point of 100° C. or higher.

    摘要翻译: 包含绝缘液体的液体显影剂和含有着色剂和调色剂树脂的调色剂微粒。 在液体显影剂中,在电双极电容器和对应于电极反应期间的电子交换速度的电子电阻并联连接的电路中,其电容量并不显着变化, 绝缘液体的导电性串联连接。 着色剂具有涂层以便保持调色剂微粒之间的距离。 绝缘液体的粘度为0.5mPa.s至1000mPa.s,电阻率为1×10 12Ω或更大,表面张力为30dyn / cm或更小,并且可以是 沸点为100℃以上的非挥发性液体。

    Developing device using a developing liquid and image forming apparatus including the same
    13.
    发明授权
    Developing device using a developing liquid and image forming apparatus including the same 失效
    使用显影液的显影装置和包括该显影液的成像装​​置

    公开(公告)号:US07004650B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-28

    申请号:US11070321

    申请日:2005-03-03

    IPC分类号: G03B13/00 G03G15/10

    CPC分类号: G03G15/104 G03B27/42

    摘要: A developing device for developing a latent image formed on an image carrier with a developing liquid includes a liquid storing section for storing the liquid including a developing substance and a carrier liquid. A developer carrier deposits the liquid fed from the liquid storing section thereon. A float type liquid level sensor senses a liquid level in the liquid storing section. The liquid level sensor includes a magnetic force generating member for generating a magnetic force, a magnetic force sensing device for sensing the magnetic force, and floats movable up and down in accordance with the liquid level in the liquid storing section. A distance between the magnetic force generating member and the magnetic force sensing device varies in accordance with the movement of the floats, allowing the liquid level to be determined on the basis of the output of the magnetic force sensing device.

    摘要翻译: 用于利用显影液显影在图像载体上形成的潜像的显影装置包括用于储存包括显影物质和载液的液体的液体存储部分。 显影剂载体将从液体储存部分供给的液体沉积在其上。 浮子式液位传感器感测液体存储部分中的液位。 液位传感器包括用于产生磁力的磁力产生部件,用于感测磁力的磁力感测装置,并且根据液体存储部分中的液面上下浮动。 磁力产生部件和磁力感测装置之间的距离根据浮子的移动而变化,允许基于磁力感测装置的输出来确定液位。

    Liquid developing method of electrostatic latent image and liquid
developing apparatus
    14.
    发明授权
    Liquid developing method of electrostatic latent image and liquid developing apparatus 失效
    静电潜像和液体显影装置的液体显影方法

    公开(公告)号:US6167225A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-26

    申请号:US677530

    申请日:1996-07-10

    IPC分类号: G03G15/10 G03G9/08

    CPC分类号: G03G15/101 G03G15/10

    摘要: This invention relates to an electrostatic latent image liquid developing method and liquid developing apparatus that can prevent adhesion of toner to the non-image parts on the image bearing member and thereby prevent the occurrence of image inaccuracies. The method provides a pre-wetting process that applies pre-wet liquid to photosensitive member 10 and a developing process. In the developing process, a thin layer of a highly viscous liquid developing agent, in which toner is dispersed at a high concentration in a non-conductive liquid, is formed on the elastic developing roller 506. Developing roller 506 is rotated and, at the same time, the liquid developing agent layer on developing roller 506 is brought into contact with the pre-wet liquid layer on photosensitive member 10 in order to supply liquid developing agent to the latent image on photosensitive member 10. Thus, the toner develops the electrostatic latent image formed on photosensitive member 10.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种静电潜像液体显影方法和液体显影装置,其可以防止调色剂粘附在图像承载部件上的非图像部分上,从而防止图像不准确的发生。 该方法提供将预湿液体施加到感光构件10和显影过程的预润湿方法。 在显影过程中,在弹性显影辊506上形成有一层高粘性液体显影剂,其中调色剂以非常导电液体的高浓度分散。显影辊506旋转,并且在 同时,显影辊506上的液体显影剂层与感光构件10上的预湿液层接触,以便将液体显影剂供应到感光构件10上的潜像。因此,调色剂显影静电 形成在感光构件10上的潜像。

    Liquid developing method and liquid developing apparatus
    15.
    发明授权
    Liquid developing method and liquid developing apparatus 失效
    液体显影方法和液体显影装置

    公开(公告)号:US6029036A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-22

    申请号:US627783

    申请日:1996-03-20

    摘要: A liquid developing method and a liquid developing apparatus that use a highly-concentrated liquid developing agent to develop an electrostatic latent imageA highly-concentrated liquid developing agent with a viscosity of 100 to 1,000 mPa.s can be used. Therefore, a film of developing agent from 5 to 40 .mu.m thick can be formed on the surface of the developing roller or developing belt (510) and this provides a soft contact with the photosensitive member surface where the electrostatic latent image has been formed. If the surface of the photosensitive member does not have good release properties, a film of pre-wet liquid can be formed on the surface of the photosensitive member (10). A gap which is larger than the thickness of the liquid developing agent film and smaller than the sum of the thicknesses of the liquid developing agent film and the pre-wet liquid film is maintained between the surfaces of the photosensitive member and the developing roller or other developing agent bearing member such that the pre-wet liquid is always interposed between the two surfaces. Extremely good copies can be obtained if a 5 to 40 .mu.m thin film of liquid developing agent with a viscosity of 100 to 10,000 mPa.s and containing toner with an average particle size of 1 to 5.0 .mu.m at a concentration of 5 to 40% is used with a 30 .mu.m or less thin film of pre-wet liquid with a viscosity of 0.5 to 5.0 mPa.s and the gap between the photosensitive member and the developing agent roller or other developing agent bearing member is set at 5 to 60 .mu.m.

    摘要翻译: 使用高浓缩液体显影剂显影静电潜像的液体显影方法和液体显影装置可以使用粘度为100至1,000mPa.s的高浓度液体显影剂。 因此,可以在显影辊或显影带(510)的表面上形成5至40μm厚的显影剂膜,并且与形成静电潜像的感光构件表面形成软接触。 如果感光构件的表面不具有良好的剥离性能,则可以在感光构件(10)的表面上形成预湿液体膜。 在感光构件和显影辊等的表面之间保持大于液体显影剂膜的厚度的间隙,并且小于液体显影剂膜和预湿液膜的厚度之和的间隙 显影剂承载构件,使得预湿液体总是插入在两个表面之间。 如果5至40μm的液体显影剂薄膜,粘度为100至10,000mPa.s并且平均粒径为1至5.0μm的调色剂,浓度为5至40,则可以获得非常好的份数 %与30μm以下的粘度为0.5〜5.0mPa.s的预湿液体薄膜一起使用,感光构件和显影剂辊或其它显影剂承载构件之间的间隙设定为5〜 60亩。

    Developing device using a developing liquid and image forming apparatus including the same
    16.
    发明授权
    Developing device using a developing liquid and image forming apparatus including the same 有权
    使用显影液的显影装置和包括该显影液的成像装​​置

    公开(公告)号:US06466757B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-15

    申请号:US09785203

    申请日:2001-02-20

    IPC分类号: G03G1510

    CPC分类号: G03G15/11

    摘要: A developing device of the type using a developing liquid and applicable to an image forming apparatus includes a developing roller and a sweep roller. The developing roller is pressed against a photoconductive drum to thereby form a nip. The sweep roller is positioned downstream of the nip in the direction of rotation of the drum and pressed against the drum in such a manner as to sandwich a developed toner layer. The surface of the sweep roller moves at substantially the same speed as the surface of the drum. A bias voltage (250 V) close to the surface potential (100 V to 200 V) of the toner layer formed on the drum is applied to the sweep roller. The bias causes the sweep roller to attract stray excess toner present on the background of the drum after development, thereby preventing a toner image from being blurred.

    摘要翻译: 使用显影液并适用于图像形成装置的显影装置包括显影辊和清扫辊。 将显影辊压在感光鼓上,从而形成辊隙。 扫掠辊位于辊隙的下游,沿着滚筒的旋转方向并以压制显影的调色剂层的方式压靠滚筒。 扫掠辊的表面以与鼓的表面基本相同的速度移动。 接近形成在鼓上的调色剂层的表面电位(100V至200V)的偏置电压(250V)施加到扫掠辊。 偏置导致扫掠辊在显影之后吸引存在于滚筒背景上的杂散多余的调色剂,从而防止调色剂图像模糊。

    Liquid developing method
    17.
    发明授权
    Liquid developing method 失效
    液体显影法

    公开(公告)号:US06207336B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-27

    申请号:US09065437

    申请日:1998-04-24

    IPC分类号: G03G1310

    摘要: A liquid developing method that uses a highly-concentrated liquid developing agent to develop an electrostatic latent image. A highly-concentrated liquid developing agent with a viscosity of 100 to 1,000 mPa.s can be used. Therefore, a film of developing agent from 5 to 40 &mgr;m thick can be formed on the surface of the developing roller or developing belt and this provides a soft contact with the photosensitive member surface where the electrostatic latent image has been formed. If the surface of the photosensitive member does not have good release properties, a film of pre-wet liquid can be formed on the surface of the photosensitive member. A gap which is larger than the thickness of the liquid developing agent film and smaller than the sum of the thicknesses of the liquid developing agent film and the pre-wet liquid film is maintained between the surfaces of the photosensitive member and the developing roller or other developing agent bearing member such that the pre-wet liquid is always interposed between the two surfaces. Extremely good copies can be obtained if a 5 to 40 &mgr;m thin film of liquid developing agent with a viscosity of 100 to 10,000 mPa.s and containing toner with an average particle size of 1 to 5.0 &mgr;m at a concentration of 5 to 40% is used with a 30 &mgr;m or less thin film of pre-wet liquid with a viscosity of 0.5 to 5.0 mPa.s and the gap between the photosensitive member and the developing agent roller or other developing agent bearing member is set at 5 to 60 &mgr;m.

    摘要翻译: 使用高浓度液体显影剂显影静电潜像的液体显影方法。可以使用粘度为100至1,000mPa.s的高浓度液体显影剂。 因此,可以在显影辊或显影带的表面上形成5至40μm厚的显影剂的膜,并且与形成静电潜像的感光构件表面形成软接触。 如果感光构件的表面不具有良好的剥离性能,则可以在感光构件的表面上形成预湿液体膜。 在感光构件和显影辊等的表面之间保持大于液体显影剂膜的厚度的间隙,并且小于液体显影剂膜和预湿液膜的厚度之和的间隙 显影剂承载构件,使得预湿液体总是插入在两个表面之间。 如果粘度为100〜10,000mPa·s且含有平均粒径为1〜5.0μm的调色剂浓度为5〜40%的5〜40μm的液体显影剂薄膜,则可以得到非常好的份数 与30μm或更薄的预湿液体薄膜一起使用,粘度为0.5至5.0mPa.s,感光构件和显影剂辊或其它显影剂承载构件之间的间隙设定为5至60μm。

    Methods for forming and developing an image
    18.
    发明授权
    Methods for forming and developing an image 失效
    形成和显影图像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06876822B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-05

    申请号:US10692679

    申请日:2003-10-27

    IPC分类号: G03B27/42 G03G15/10

    CPC分类号: G03G15/104 G03B27/42

    摘要: A method for developing a latent image formed on an image carrier with a developing liquid includes storing a liquid consisting of a developing substance and a carrier liquid developing and sensing the liquid fed from the liquid storing section thereon and sensing a liquid level in the liquid storing section using a liquid level sensor. The liquid level sensor includes a magnetic force generating member for generating a magnetic force, a magnetic force sensing device for sensing the magnetic force, and floats movable up and down in accordance with the liquid level in the liquid storing section. A distance between the magnetic force generating member and the magnetic force sensing device varies in accordance with the movement of the floats, allowing the liquid level to be determined on the basis of the output of the magnetic force sensing device. An image forming method including a developing device is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 用显影液显影形成在图像载体上的潜像的方法包括:储存由显影物质组成的液体和从液体储存部分供给的液体显影和感测液体存储的液体; 部分使用液位传感器。 液位传感器包括用于产生磁力的磁力产生部件,用于感测磁力的磁力感测装置,并且根据液体存储部分中的液面上下浮动。 磁力产生部件和磁力感测装置之间的距离根据浮子的移动而变化,允许基于磁力感测装置的输出来确定液位。 还公开了一种包括显影装置的图像形成方法。

    Method and device for measuring a substance concentration in a liquid
    19.
    发明授权
    Method and device for measuring a substance concentration in a liquid 有权
    用于测量液体中物质浓度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06515747B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-04

    申请号:US09517082

    申请日:2000-03-01

    IPC分类号: G01N2159

    CPC分类号: G01N21/59 G03G15/105

    摘要: A method and apparatus for measuring a substance concentration in a liquid wherein a continuously variable thickness of the liquid is formed, and light is emitted such that a portion of the light passes through the formed continuously variable thickness of the liquid, an electrical signal is generated according to the portion of the light that passes through the formed continuously variable thickness of the liquid, and the substance concentration in the liquid is determined based on the generated electrical signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于测量液体中物质浓度的方法和装置,其中形成液体的不连续变化的厚度,并且发射光,使得光的一部分通过所形成的连续变化的液体厚度,产生电信号 根据通过形成的连续变化的液体厚度的光的部分,并且基于产生的电信号确定液体中的物质浓度。

    Image formation apparatus using a liquid developing agent
    20.
    发明授权
    Image formation apparatus using a liquid developing agent 失效
    使用液体显影剂的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US06137976A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-24

    申请号:US692094

    申请日:1996-08-07

    IPC分类号: G03G9/12 G03G15/01 G03G15/10

    摘要: A multi-color image formation apparatus that has multiple developed image formation devices, each corresponding to one color. Each of the developed image formation devices has a photosensitive member, charging apparatus that charges the photosensitive member, exposure apparatus that exposes the charged photosensitive member, and developing apparatus that supplies highly viscous and highly concentrated color liquid developing agent to the surface of the latent image on the photosensitive member. Each of the developed image formation devices is provided with transfer apparatus that sequentially transfers the developed images, each of which has been formed on the surface of the latent imgae on one of the photosensitive members, to the paper transported by the transfer belt and thereby forms a color image on the paper. An electrostatic latent image is formed on a photosensitive member such that a developed image corresponding to the desired print image remains on the developing agent bearing member. The highly viscous and highly concentrated liquid developing agent that has been applied to the developing belt is removed at the positions corresponding to the electrostatic latent image and the normal developed image remaining on the developing belt is transferred to the paper the developed image is not spread during pressure transfer and the surface energy of the image bearing member is lower than that of the thin layer of liquid developer agent

    摘要翻译: 一种具有多个显影图像形成装置的多色图像形成装置,每个对应于一种颜色。 每个显影图像形成装置具有感光构件,对感光构件充电的充电装置,曝光带电感光构件的曝光装置和向潜像表面供应高粘度和高浓度彩色液体显影剂的显影装置 在感光构件上。 每个显影图像形成装置都设置有传送装置,其将已经形成在其中一个感光构件上的潜在眼睛的表面上的显影图像依次传送到由转印带传送的纸张,从而形成 纸上的彩色图像。 在感光构件上形成静电潜像,使得与所需打印图像相对应的显影图像残留在显影剂承载构件上。 已经施加到显影带上的高粘度和高度浓缩的液体显影剂在与静电潜像对应的位置处被去除,并且保留在显影带上的正常显影图像被转印到纸张上,显影图像不会在 压力传递和图像承载部件的表面能低于液体显影剂薄层的表面能