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公开(公告)号：US07355179B1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US11192794
申请日：2005-07-30
IPC分类号： G01J5/02
CPC分类号： G06T7/001 , G06T1/00 , G06T2207/30252
摘要： A scene imaging system (SIS) integrity monitor for monitoring the required operation of an imaging sensor of an SIS. The SIS is of a type including: i) an imaging sensor, ii) an imaging system processor, and iii) an imaging system display. The SIS integrity monitor includes a signal emitter assembly for receiving emitter drive signals from an imaging system processor and directing a monitoring image into the active field of view of an imaging sensor for sensed image generation. The generated image is provided to the imaging system processor for analysis. The imaging system processor evaluates the location and modulation state of the generated image to determine if faults exist in the image generation or image display paths.
摘要翻译： 用于监测SIS的成像传感器所需操作的场景成像系统（SIS）完整性监视器。 SIS是一种类型，包括：i）成像传感器，ii）成像系统处理器，以及iii）成像系统显示器。 SIS完整性监视器包括信号发射器组件，用于从成像系统处理器接收发射器驱动信号，并将监视图像引导到用于感测图像生成的成像传感器的有源视场。 生成的图像被提供给成像系统处理器用于分析。 成像系统处理器评估生成的图像的位置和调制状态，以确定图像生成或图像显示路径中是否存在故障。
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12.发明申请SYSTEM FOR AND METHOD OF INTEGRATING HEAD UP DISPLAYS AND HEAD DOWN DISPLAYS 审中-公开集成显示器和头下显示器的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US20160377862A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-29
申请号：US14754368
申请日：2015-06-29
CPC分类号： G02B27/0101 , B64D43/00 , G02B5/1842 , G02B6/0011 , G02B2027/014 , G02B2027/0141 , G02B2027/0165
摘要： A method or system can be used with an aircraft or other vehicle. The system can include or the method can use a waveguide disposed above and below a top surface of a glare shield. The waveguide can be part of a head up display (HUD). The waveguide can be disposed to cover at least part of the head down display to provide an integrated display.
摘要翻译： 一种方法或系统可以与飞机或其他车辆一起使用。 该系统可以包括或者该方法可以使用设置在眩光屏蔽的顶表面上方和下方的波导。 波导可以是头部显示器（HUD）的一部分。 波导可以设置成覆盖头下显示器的至少一部分以提供集成的显示器。
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13.发明授权Airborne system and method for improving the integrity of electronic landing aids 有权用于提高电子着陆辅助装置完整性的机载系统和方法公开(公告)号：US07089092B1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-08
申请号：US10198541
申请日：2002-07-18
摘要： A method of increasing positional awareness of a pilot of an aircraft during a landing approach of the aircraft. First data from a navigational aid is received. The first data is analyzed to determine a first position of the aircraft at a predetermined time. Second data is received. The second data is independent of the first data. The second data is analyzed to determine a second position of the aircraft at the predetermined time. The first position of the aircraft and the second position of the aircraft are compared, and the pilot is alerted to a difference between the first position of the aircraft and the second position of the aircraft. The second data may be displayed in a form that is convenient for the pilot to view during landing.
摘要翻译： 一种在飞机着陆过程中提高飞行员飞行员的位置意识的方法。 收到了导航援助的第一个数据。 分析第一数据以在预定时间确定飞行器的第一位置。 接收第二个数据。 第二数据与第一数据无关。 分析第二数据以确定飞机在预定时间的第二位置。 比较飞机的第一位置和飞机的第二位置，并且飞行员被警告飞机的第一位置与飞行器的第二位置之间的差异。 第二数据可以以便于飞行员在着陆期间观看的形式来显示。
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公开(公告)号：US08917191B1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-23
申请号：US13241051
申请日：2011-09-22
IPC分类号： G08B21/00
CPC分类号： G08G5/025 , B64D45/08 , G01C23/00 , G08G5/0021
摘要： A system for controlling an image displayed on a display unit of an aircraft is shown and described. The system includes an enhanced vision system that detects elements of an approach lighting system for display on the display unit. The system also includes a synthetic vision system that uses a database of navigation information and a determined aircraft location to generate synthetic display elements representing the approach lighting system. Display electronics of the system cause the detected elements from the enhanced vision system to be simultaneously displayed on the display unit within a same scene as the generated synthetic display elements from the synthetic vision system. Advantageously, the simultaneous display allows a pilot viewing the display unit to check for whether information provided by the enhanced vision system matches information provided by the synthetic vision system.
摘要翻译： 示出并描述了用于控制飞行器的显示单元上显示的图像的系统。 该系统包括增强的视觉系统，其检测接近照明系统的元件以在显示单元上显示。 该系统还包括使用导航信息数据库和确定的飞机位置的合成视觉系统来生成表示进场照明系统的合成显示元件。 系统的显示电子装置使得来自增强视觉系统的检测到的元件在与来自合成视觉系统的所生成的合成显示元件相同的场景中同时显示在显示单元上。 有利地，同时显示允许飞行员观看显示单元以检查由增强视觉系统提供的信息是否匹配由合成视觉系统提供的信息。
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公开(公告)号：US10108010B2
公开(公告)日：2018-10-23
申请号：US14754368
申请日：2015-06-29
摘要： A method or system can be used with an aircraft or other vehicle. The system can include or the method can use a waveguide disposed above and below a top surface of a glare shield. The waveguide can be part of a head up display (HUD). The waveguide can be disposed to cover at least part of the head down display to provide an integrated display.
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16.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09244280B1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-26
申请号：US14225062
申请日：2014-03-25
CPC分类号： G02B27/0172 , G02B27/0093 , G02B27/01 , G02B27/0101 , G02B27/0149 , G02B27/017 , G02B27/14 , G02B2027/011 , G02B2027/0138 , G02B2027/014 , G02B2027/0141 , G02B2027/0165 , G02B2027/0187 , G06F3/147 , G09G5/00 , G09G2330/08 , G09G2340/12 , G09G2380/12
摘要： An apparatus provides a virtual display in an environment for various applications including avionic, naval, military, remote control, medical and other applications. The apparatus can be a near eye display, such as, a head up display (HUD) or head worn display (e.g., helmet mounted display (HMD), glasses-based, goggle-based, visor-based, etc.). The near eye display can include a combiner for providing one or more of: an image for a failed display, an image between two or more head down displays, or an image to direct attention to warnings or locations in the field-of-view of the combiner.
摘要翻译： 一种装置在包括航空电子，海军，军事，遥控，医疗和其他应用在内的各种应用的环境中提供虚拟显示。 该装置可以是近眼显示器，例如头部显示器（HUD）或头戴式显示器（例如，头盔安装显示器（HMD），基于眼镜的护目镜，基于面罩的等）。 近眼显示器可以包括用于提供以下各项中的一个或多个的组合器：用于故障显示的图像，两个或更多头下显示之间的图像，或者用于引导注意视场中的警告或位置的图像 组合器。
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公开(公告)号：US09222800B1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-29
申请号：US13567663
申请日：2012-08-06
申请人： Christopher A. Scherer , Travis S. VanderKamp , Felix B. Turcios , John W. Romine, III , Kenneth A. Zimmerman
发明人： Christopher A. Scherer , Travis S. VanderKamp , Felix B. Turcios , John W. Romine, III , Kenneth A. Zimmerman
IPC分类号： G01C23/00
CPC分类号： G01C23/005 , G08G5/0021 , G08G5/065
摘要： Present novel and non-trivial system, device, and method for presenting taxi information to a pilot are disclosed. A processor receives aircraft taxi information; retrieves navigation reference and object data; generates an image data set as a function of the aircraft taxi information data and the navigation reference and object data; and provides the image data set to a display system. The image data set could be representative of an image in which one or more first location highlighters highlight the location(s) of one or more raised surface features that appear within an egocentric, perspective scene outside the aircraft. The one raised surface feature could be comprised of a raised surface boundary or a raised surface centerline. In an additional embodiment, the image could include one or more second location highlighters highlighting the location(s) of one or more raised surface transition features.
摘要翻译： 公开了向飞行员呈现出租车信息的新型和非平凡的系统，装置和方法。 处理器接收飞机的士信息; 检索导航参考和对象数据; 生成作为飞机出租车信息数据和导航参考和对象数据的函数的图像数据集; 并将图像数据集提供给显示系统。 图像数据集可以代表一个图像，其中一个或多个第一位置荧光灯突出显示在飞行器外的自我中心的透视场景中出现的一个或多个凸起的表面特征的位置。 一个凸起的表面特征可以由凸起的表面边界或凸起的中心线组成。 在另外的实施例中，图像可以包括突出显示一个或多个凸起表面过渡特征的位置的一个或多个第二位置荧光笔。
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18.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4698785A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-06
申请号：US557631
申请日：1983-12-02
CPC分类号： G06F11/1637 , G06F11/328 , G06F11/321
摘要： A digital-based control data processing system detects during system operation the occurrence of data processing errors. Data processing accuracy is verified by receiving output information developed from system input information in accordance with a first operational function, computing a derived version of the system input information in accordance with a second operational function, and comparing the derived version of the system input information to the actual system input information to determine whether they differ by a predetermined operational tolerance. This method for verifying processing accuracy is especially advantageous for detecting latent software errors which are unique to a particular computer program. The processing system includes display apparatus which develops from the output information a set of display symbols that convey the information on a monitor screen to the pilot. Assigned to each display symbol is an identifying tag which identifies in real time a display symbol that conveys erroneous information.
摘要翻译： 基于数字的控制数据处理系统在系统操作期间检测数据处理错误的发生。 通过接收根据第一操作功能从系统输入信息开发的输出信息，根据第二操作功能计算系统输入信息的导出版本，并将系统输入信息的导出版本与 实际的系统输入信息，以确定它们是否因预定的运行公差而不同。 用于验证处理精度的该方法对于检测特定计算机程序唯一的潜在软件错误是特别有利的。 该处理系统包括显示装置，该显示装置根据输出信息显示将监视器屏幕上的信息传送给飞行员的一组显示符号。 分配给每个显示符号的是识别标签，其实时识别传达错误信息的显示符号。
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公开(公告)号：US09785231B1
公开(公告)日：2017-10-10
申请号：US14038597
申请日：2013-09-26
CPC分类号： G06F3/012 , G02B27/0093 , G02B27/01 , G02B27/017 , G02B2027/0187 , G02B2027/0198 , G06F3/0346 , G06F11/1637
摘要： A head worn display system (e.g., helmet mounted (HMD) display system, and an eye wear mounted display system,) can include a combiner, a head position sensor and a computer. The computer provides symbology in response to first sensor input values associated with the head position. The symbology can be conformal with a real world scene. A monitoring system includes a redundant head position sensor for providing second sensor input values associated with head position. The computer monitors for positional accuracy of the symbology by comparing symbology calculated using the first and second input sensor values or by using an inverse function to compare sensor values.
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公开(公告)号：US09244281B1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-26
申请号：US14038400
申请日：2013-09-26
IPC分类号： G02B27/01
CPC分类号： G02B27/0176 , G02B27/01 , G02B2027/0154
摘要： An apparatus provides a virtual display in an environment for various applications including avionic, naval, military, remote control, medical and other applications. The apparatus can be a head up display (HUD) or head worn display (e.g., helmet mounted display (HMD) and can include image sources disposed at a respective image source position, and a combiner detached from the image sources. The combiner is movable to a respective combiner position for receiving light from a respective image source of the image sources. The combiner provides an image from the respective image source to a user.
摘要翻译： 一种装置在包括航空电子，海军，军事，遥控，医疗和其他应用在内的各种应用的环境中提供虚拟显示。 该装置可以是头部显示器（HUD）或头戴式显示器（例如头戴式显示器（HMD）），并且可以包括设置在相应图像源位置处的图像源和从图像源分离的组合器，组合器可移动 到相应的组合器位置，用于接收来自图像源的相应图像源的光。组合器从相应的图像源向用户提供图像。
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