Method and apparatus for the biological cleansing of waste water
    12.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for the biological cleansing of waste water 失效
    用于生物净化废水的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4100063A

    公开(公告)日:1978-07-11

    申请号:US683743

    申请日:1976-05-06

    申请人: Ludwig Hartmann

    发明人: Ludwig Hartmann

    IPC分类号: C02F3/04 C02F3/10 C02C1/04

    CPC分类号: C02F3/04 C02F3/10 Y02W10/15

    摘要: A method and apparatus for cleaning waste water wherein waste water is charged into an apparatus having a plurality of plates adapted for growing a biological mass thereon, and wherein the biological mass is removed by mechanical means in a predetermined period of time independent from the charging of the waste water into the apparatus, and the cleaned waste water is continuously discharged from the apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于清洁废水的方法和装置,其中废水被装入具有适于在其上生长生物体的多个板的装置中,并且其中所述生物物质在预定的时间段内以机械方式被去除,而与充电 废水进入设备,并且清洁的废水从设备中连续排出。

    Spunbonded fabrics of nylon-6 filaments
    13.
    发明授权
    Spunbonded fabrics of nylon-6 filaments 失效
    尼龙-6丝的纺粘织物

    公开(公告)号:US3991250A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-09

    申请号:US548180

    申请日:1975-02-10

    摘要: A spunbonded fabric of nylon 6, bonded by binders such as polyacrylates and polyurethanes, in which the filaments are substantially in the .gamma.-modification in the crystalline regions and the average molecular orientation, produced by attenuation, of the nylon 6 filaments is at most 80% of the theoretically possible orientation. It is an object of the invention to produce spunbonded fabrics of improved properties and to do so more economically, e.g. with higher outputs.

    摘要翻译: 通过粘合剂如聚丙烯酸酯和聚氨酯粘合的尼龙6的纺粘织物,其中长丝基本上在结晶区域中的γ-改性和通过衰减产生的平均分子取向为尼龙6长丝,最多为80 理论上可能取向的百分比。 本发明的一个目的是生产具有改进性能的纺粘织物,并且更经济地进行改性。 具有较高的产出。

    Noise reduction arrangement for a magnetic resonance tomography apparatus
    15.
    发明授权
    Noise reduction arrangement for a magnetic resonance tomography apparatus 失效
    用于磁共振断层摄影装置的降噪装置

    公开(公告)号:US6107799A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US83113

    申请日:1998-05-22

    CPC分类号: G01R33/3854

    摘要: A nuclear magnetic resonance tomography apparatus has a magnet assembly with a first surface and a gradient coil assembly with a second surface, with an annular gap between these surfaces. A noise-reduction arrangement for damping the oscillations of the gradient coil assembly and/or for stiffening the gradient coil assembly is disposed in this gap in contact with the first and second surfaces. The noise-reducing arrangement can be composed of one or more components, and has contact surfaces, formed by one or more components, respectively in substantially surface-wide contact with the first and second surfaces of the tomography apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 核磁共振断层摄影装置具有具有第一表面的磁体组件和具有第二表面的梯度线圈组件,在这些表面之间具有环形间隙。 用于阻尼梯度线圈组件的振荡和/或用于加强梯度线圈组件的噪声降低装置设置在与第一和第二表面接触的该间隙中。 降噪装置可以由一个或多个部件组成,并且具有由一个或多个部件形成的分别与断层摄影装置的第一和第二表面大致表面宽接触的接触表面。

    Apparatus for the production of spunbonded fabrics
    16.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for the production of spunbonded fabrics 失效
    用于生产弹力布的设备

    公开(公告)号:US5108276A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-28

    申请号:US568978

    申请日:1990-08-17

    申请人: Ludwig Hartmann

    发明人: Ludwig Hartmann

    IPC分类号: D04H3/147 D04H3/16

    CPC分类号: D04H3/147 D04H3/16

    摘要: For the production of spunbonded fabrics there is given a process consisting in that monocomponent or bicomponent fibers are spun from multiline longitudinal spinning nozzles mounted in rows on double spinning beams in such a way that the emerging filament rovings overlap over the entire production width, that, before depositing, the filament rovings are cooled by transverse blowing from one side and by sucking-off on their other side freed from spinning vapors, mechanically and/or aerodynamically stretched and deposited to the web.The apparatus described comprises double spinning beams with a length of 800 to 8,000 mm which carry multiline longitudinal spinning nozzles staggered to one another with high hole numbers, with lengths of the individual nozzles from 500 to 700 mm.

    Process for the production of nonwoven webs including a drawing step and
a separate blowing step
    17.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of nonwoven webs including a drawing step and a separate blowing step 失效
    包括拉伸步骤和单独的吹塑步骤的非织造纤维网的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US4997611A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-05

    申请号:US200239

    申请日:1988-05-31

    申请人: Ludwig Hartmann

    发明人: Ludwig Hartmann

    IPC分类号: D04H3/147 D04H3/16

    CPC分类号: D04H3/147 D04H3/16

    摘要: For the production of spunbonded fabrics there is given a process consisting in that monocomponent or bicomponent fibers are spun from multiline longitudinal spinning nozzles mounted in rows on double spinning beams in such a way that the emerging filament rows overlap over the entire production width, that, before depositing, the filament rows are cooled by transverse blowing from one side and by sucking-off on their other side freed from spinning vapors, mechanically and/or aerodynamically stretched and deposited to the web.The apparatus described comprises double spinning beams with a length of 800 to 8,000 mm which carry multiline longitudinal spinning nozzles staggered to one another with high hole numbers, with lengths of the individual nozzles from 500 to 700 mm.

    摘要翻译: 对于纺粘织物的生产,给出了一种方法,其中单组分或双组分纤维从在双纺纱上排成行的多行纵向纺丝喷嘴旋转,使得出现的细丝行在整个生产宽度上重叠, 在沉积之前,细丝列通过从一侧的横向吹制而被冷却,并且通过在其另一侧的吸附脱离旋转的蒸气,机械地和/或空气动力学地拉伸并沉积到幅材上。 所描述的装置包括长度为800至8,000mm的双纺纱,其携带多根纵向纺丝喷嘴,其具有高孔数彼此交错,各个喷嘴的长度为500至700mm。

    Process for the production of spunbonded fabrics from aerodynamically
drawn filaments
    18.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of spunbonded fabrics from aerodynamically drawn filaments 失效
    用于从空气动力学拉伸的长丝生产纺粘织物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4578134A

    公开(公告)日:1986-03-25

    申请号:US627198

    申请日:1984-07-02

    申请人: Ludwig Hartmann

    发明人: Ludwig Hartmann

    CPC分类号: D04H3/14 D04H3/03 D04H3/16

    摘要: A process for the production of spunbonded webs by the aerodynamic drawing of filaments or filament rows which are drawn by means of air currents divided into component currents whereby the air current is divided into a conditioning current and a drawing current for the conduction and the drawing of the filaments or filament rows, and into a deposition zone current for the fixation of the web, which is deposited in random texture, in its transportation on the perforated collecting screen, and the deposition zone current being sucked off, together with the spinning space current, in a plurality of zones and being returned to the spinning room as a holding current. An additional spinning room current for balancing out the overall system is introduced into the spinning room. The conditioning current and the drawing current are introduced in solely added air mode and the depositing current and holding current are, respectively, within and without in mostly circulated air mode.

    摘要翻译: 通过将细丝或细丝列的空气动力学绘图通过划分为分量电流的气流拉制的纺粘纤维网的制造方法,由此将气流分成调理电流和牵引电流,以便传导和拉伸 长丝或细丝列,并且进入沉积区电流,用于固定以随机纹理方式沉积的幅材在其在穿孔收集屏上的运输中,并且沉积区电流与旋转空间电流一起被吸出 在多个区域中作为保持电流返回到纺纱室。 在纺纱室中引入了用于平衡整个系统的额外纺纱室电流。 调节电流和牵引电流以单独添加的空气模式引入,并且沉积电流和保持电流分别在大多数循环空气模式中和不存在。