公开(公告)号：US4367102A

公开(公告)日：1983-01-04

申请号：US217398

申请日：1980-12-17

申请人： Manfred Wilhelm

发明人： Manfred Wilhelm

IPC分类号： H01L39/24 ,  H01L39/00

CPC分类号： H01L39/2409 ,  Y10S505/815 ,  Y10S505/921 ,  Y10T29/49014

摘要： Disclosed herein is a method for manufacturing a superconductor with a superconductive intermetallic compound by means of techniques employing solid-state diffusion in a heat treatment, wherein, in order to increase the effective current density and the critical current of such a superconductor, either the heat treatment for forming the superconductive compound is carried out in a hydrogen atmosphere, or, alternatively, a thermal post-treatment is carried out in a hydrogen atmosphere after the heat treatment for forming the superconductive compound is performed.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种通过在热处理中使用固态扩散的技术来制造具有超导金属间化合物的超导体的方法，其中为了增加这种超导体的有效电流密度和临界电流， 用于形成超导性化合物的处理在氢气氛中进行，或者，在进行用于形成超导性化合物的热处理之后，在氢气氛中进行热后处理。

公开(公告)号：US4136412A

公开(公告)日：1979-01-30

申请号：US856122

申请日：1977-11-30

申请人： Manfred Wilhelm

发明人： Manfred Wilhelm

IPC分类号： A47C27/08 ,  A47C27/10 ,  A47G9/08

CPC分类号： A47C27/081 ,  A47C27/10 ,  Y10S5/938 ,  Y10T428/24661

摘要： Air mattress with upper and lower sheets, the upper sheet being transparent to ultra-violet and the lower sheet being reflective.

摘要翻译： 具有上下片的空气床垫，上部片材对紫外线是透明的，下部片材是反射性的。

公开(公告)号：US20080119311A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-22

申请号：US11943709

申请日：2007-11-21

申请人： Manfred Wilhelm ,  Horst Adel ,  Scott Ribey ,  Fred Seebeck ,  Scott Thompson

发明人： Manfred Wilhelm ,  Horst Adel ,  Scott Ribey ,  Fred Seebeck ,  Scott Thompson

IPC分类号： F16H7/12

CPC分类号： F16H7/1218 ,  F16H2007/081

摘要： Tensioning device (1) for a traction mechanism drive, such as a belt or a chain drive, with a tensioning arm (4), which can pivot about a pivot axle (3) relative to a body (2) and on whose distal end there is a roller (5) supported so that it can rotate for tensioning the traction mechanism, for the purpose of which there is a torsion spring (6) acting between the pivot axle (3) of the tensioning arm (4) and the body (2). The pivot axle (3) is supported in a sliding manner by at least one radial bearing arrangement (7) and at least one axial bearing arrangement (8) separated from this radial bearing arrangement, and the axial bearing (8) is constructed as a cone friction bearing and includes a cone bearing disk (9), which is locked in rotation with the pivot axle (3) and is guided subjected to friction on the end against a cone bearing surface (10) formed in the hub section of the tensioning arm (4).

摘要翻译： 用于牵引机构驱动的张紧装置（1），例如带或链条驱动装置，具有张紧臂（4），其可相对于主体（2）围绕枢转轴（3）枢转，并且其远端 有一个支撑的滚轮（5），以便它可以转动以张紧牵引机构，为此目的是在张力臂（4）的枢转轴（3）和主体 （2）。 枢转轴（3）通过至少一个径向轴承装置（7）和与该径向轴承装置分离的至少一个轴向轴承装置（8）滑动地支撑，并且轴向轴承（8）被构造为 锥形摩擦轴承，并包括锥形轴承盘（9），该圆锥轴承盘（9）与枢转轴（3）锁定在一起旋转，并被引导抵靠在形成在张紧轮毂部分中的锥形轴承表面（10） 手臂（4）。

公开(公告)号：US5829399A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-03

申请号：US763409

申请日：1996-12-11

申请人： Martin Scheidt ,  Dieter Goppelt ,  Manfred Wilhelm ,  Eduard Golovatai-Schmidt

发明人： Martin Scheidt ,  Dieter Goppelt ,  Manfred Wilhelm ,  Eduard Golovatai-Schmidt

IPC分类号： F01L1/344

CPC分类号： F01L1/34406

摘要： Apparatus for adjusting a rotational relation between a camshaft and a timing pulley of an internal combustion engine of a type having a crankshaft for driving the timing pulley and a cylinder head for rotatably supporting the camshaft, includes a housing receiving a double-acting piston for displacement in an axial direction between two axially spaced end positions and defining with the housing two pressure compartments. Secured to the piston is a control bushing which is geared to the timing pulley via a first gearing and operatively connected to the camshaft via a second gearing. A hydraulic regulating unit is fluidly connected to the pressure compartments via fluid-carrying passageways for alternately supplying a pressure fluid to the pressure compartments to effect an axial displacement of the piston and thereby a positional adjustment of the control bushing, with the fluid-carrying passageways including, for movement of the piston into one of the end positions, two axially spaced distribution spaces which are fluidly connected to each other by transition zones arranged in angularly offset disposition.

摘要翻译： 用于调节具有用于驱动正时带轮的曲轴的类型的内燃机的凸轮轴和正时带轮之间的旋转关系的装置和用于可旋转地支撑凸轮轴的气缸盖，包括容纳用于位移的双作用活塞的壳体 在两个轴向间隔开的端部位置之间的轴向方向上，并且与壳体两个压力隔室限定。 固定在活塞上的是控制衬套，其通过第一齿轮传动到同步皮带轮，并通过第二传动装置可操作地连接到凸轮轴。 液压调节单元通过流体承载通道流体连接到压力室，用于将压力流体交替地供应到压力室，以实现活塞的轴向位移，从而使控制衬套的位置调节与流体承载通道 包括用于将活塞移动到一个端部位置中的两个轴向间隔开的分配空间，其通过以角度偏移配置布置的过渡区彼此流体连接。

公开(公告)号：US5353834A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-11

申请号：US127034

申请日：1993-09-24

申请人： Edgar Schmitt ,  Heinz Siegel ,  Manfred Wilhelm ,  Georg Kehl

发明人： Edgar Schmitt ,  Heinz Siegel ,  Manfred Wilhelm ,  Georg Kehl

IPC分类号： F16K15/02 ,  B60T8/34 ,  F16K15/04

CPC分类号： B60T8/341 ,  F16K15/044 ,  Y10T137/7928 ,  Y10T137/7937

摘要： The invention relates to a check valve, for use as an insert check valve, with a valve seat and a valve element that is resiliently prestressed against the valve seat by a valve spring. According to the invention, a retaining element embodied as a retaining bracket is provided, which supports the end of the valve spring remote from the valve element and the retaining element can be locked resiliently to a recess, particularly an annular groove, of the valve housing. This enables fast, simple assembly of the check valve from its individual parts.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用作插入式止回阀的止回阀，其具有阀座和通过阀弹簧弹性预应力抵靠阀座的阀元件。 根据本发明，提供了一种实现为保持支架的保持元件，其支撑远离阀元件的阀弹簧的端部，并且保持元件可以弹性地锁定到阀壳体的凹部，特别是环形槽 。 这使得止回阀能够从其各个部件快速，简单地组装。

公开(公告)号：US4044456A

公开(公告)日：1977-08-30

申请号：US573073

申请日：1975-04-30

申请人： Gunther Ziegler ,  Sigrun Frohmader ,  Manfred Wilhelm

发明人： Gunther Ziegler ,  Sigrun Frohmader ,  Manfred Wilhelm

IPC分类号： C22F1/00 ,  H01B12/10 ,  H01B13/00 ,  H01L39/06 ,  H01L39/24 ,  H01V11/00

CPC分类号： H01L39/2409 ,  Y10S505/919 ,  Y10T29/49014

摘要： A method for the manufacture of a superconductor with a superconductive intermetallic compound consisting of at least two chemical elements in which a ductile structural part made of at least one element of the compound is brought into contact with a second structural part which contains a ductile carrier metal for the remaining elements of the compound after which the remaining elements of the compound are admitted to the second ductile structural part through a chemical transport reaction at elevated temperature, the compound being formed by a reaction of its remaining elements, diffusing through the second structural part, with the first structural part.

摘要翻译： 一种制造具有超导金属间化合物的超导体的方法，所述超导金属间化合物由至少两种化学元素组成，其中由化合物的至少一种元素制成的延性结构部分与包含延性载体金属的第二结构部分接触 对于化合物的剩余元素，其中化合物的剩余元素通过化学转移反应在升高的温度下进入第二延性结构部分，化合物通过其剩余元素的反应形成，通过第二结构部分扩散 与第一个结构部分。

公开(公告)号：US3996662A

公开(公告)日：1976-12-14

申请号：US481259

申请日：1974-06-20

申请人： Dietrich Hauck ,  Manfred Wilhelm

发明人： Dietrich Hauck ,  Manfred Wilhelm

IPC分类号： H01F6/06 ,  C22F1/00 ,  H01B12/04 ,  H01B12/10 ,  H01B13/00 ,  H01L39/06 ,  H01L39/24 ,  H01V11/00

CPC分类号： H01L39/2409 ,  Y10S505/921 ,  Y10T29/49014

摘要： A method of manufacturing a superconductor having a superconductive intermetallic compound of at least two elements in which a ductile component consisting of one element of the compound is brought into contact with a second component consisting of an alloy containing a ductile carrier metal and the remaining elements of the compound, after which the two components are subjected to a cross section reducing process and then heat treated such that the compound is formed through a reaction of the first component with the elements of the compound contained in the second component.

摘要翻译： 一种制造具有至少两种元素的超导金属间化合物的超导体的方法，其中由化合物的一种元素组成的延性组分与由含有延性载体金属的合金组成的第二组分接触，并且其余元素 化合物，然后将两种组分进行横截面缩小过程，然后进行热处理，使得通过第一组分与第二组分中所含化合物的元素的反应形成化合物。

公开(公告)号：US20110204894A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-25

申请号：US12929748

申请日：2011-02-14

申请人： Andreas Kamlowski ,  Thorsten Hofe ,  Markus Cudaj ,  Manfred Wilhelm ,  Gisela Guthausen

发明人： Andreas Kamlowski ,  Thorsten Hofe ,  Markus Cudaj ,  Manfred Wilhelm ,  Gisela Guthausen

IPC分类号： G01R33/30 ,  G01N30/62

CPC分类号： G01R33/307 ,  G01N30/467 ,  G01N30/62 ,  G01N30/78 ,  G01R33/46

摘要： An analysis system (1) for the analysis of a sample, comprises a gel permeation chromatograph (14) that is coupled with a nuclear magnetic resonance(=NMR) spectrometer. The chromatograph (14) has a gel permeation chromatography(=GPC) separating column system (6a) that is filled with porous particles (21). The GPC separating column system (6a) includes at least the one GPC separating column (6), the GPC separating columns (6) of the GPC separating column system (6a) having an overall combined internal volume of at least 45 cm3, preferably at least 100 cm3. The NMR spectrometer is configured as a low-field NMR spectrometer (8) with a permanent magnet system (9) for generating a B0 field of the NMR spectrometer. The low-field NMR spectrometer (8) comprises a shim system (10) with which homogeneity of the B0 field of 0.5 ppm or better, preferably 0.1 ppm or better, can be achieved in a right circular cylindrical sample volume (27) having a diameter of at least 5 mm and a length of at least 15 mm. The low-field NMR spectrometer (8) further comprises a lock function (29) to compensate for a drift of the B0 field. The invention permits the quantitative and qualitative chemical analysis of samples containing substances of different molecular size with less expensive apparatus.

摘要翻译： 用于分析样品的分析系统（1）包括与核磁共振（= NMR）光谱仪耦合的凝胶渗透色谱仪（14）。 色谱仪（14）具有填充有多孔颗粒（21）的凝胶渗透色谱（= GPC）分离柱系统（6a）。 GPC分离塔系统（6a）至少包括一个GPC分离塔（6），GPC分离塔系统（6a）的GPC分离柱（6）的总体内部体积至少为45cm 3，优选地 至少100 cm3。 NMR光谱仪被配置为具有用于产生NMR光谱仪的B0场的永磁体系统（9）的低场NMR光谱仪（8）。 低场NMR光谱仪（8）包括一个垫片系统（10），其中B0场的均匀性在0.5ppm或更好，优选0.1ppm或更好的情况下可以在具有 直径至少为5mm，长度至少为15mm。 低场NMR光谱仪（8）还包括用于补偿B0场漂移的锁定功能（29）。 本发明允许对具有不同分子尺寸的物质的样品进行定量和定性化学分析，其中较便宜的装置。

公开(公告)号：US07850561B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-14

申请号：US11945298

申请日：2007-11-27

申请人： Manfred Wilhelm ,  Horst Adel ,  Scott Ribey ,  Fred Seebeck ,  Scott Thompson

发明人： Manfred Wilhelm ,  Horst Adel ,  Scott Ribey ,  Fred Seebeck ,  Scott Thompson

IPC分类号： F16H7/10 ,  F16H7/12 ,  F16H7/14

CPC分类号： F16H7/1218 ,  F16H7/1281 ,  F16H2007/081

摘要： Tensioning device (1) for a traction element drive, such as a belt or chain drive, with a tensioning arm (4), which can pivot relative to a body (2) about a pivot axle (3) and on whose distal end a roller (5) supported rotatably is arranged for tensioning the traction element, for the purpose of which there is a torsion spring (6) acting between the pivot axle (3) of the tensioning arm (4) and the body (2), and the pivot axle (3) is supported so that it can slide by at least one radial-bearing arrangement (7) and at least one axial-bearing arrangement (8), wherein the axial-bearing arrangement (8) comprises a friction disk (9) arranged concentric to the pivot axle (3), wherein the friction disk (9) has an axial stop surface (11), which comprises at least one radial circumferential key groove (12) and that at least one radial circumferential friction spring, which extends into the key groove (12), is constructed in the surface adjacent to the stop surface (11) of the friction disk (9).

摘要翻译： 用于牵引元件驱动器（例如皮带或链条驱动器）的张紧装置（1）具有张紧臂（4），该张紧臂可绕枢轴（3）相对于主体（2）枢转，并且其远端a 布置用于张紧牵引元件的滚子（5），其目的是作用在张紧臂（4）的枢转轴（3）和主体（2）之间的扭簧（6），以及 枢转轴（3）被支撑成使得其可以通过至少一个径向轴承装置（7）和至少一个轴向轴承装置（8）滑动，其中轴向轴承装置（8）包括摩擦盘 9），其中所述摩擦盘（9）具有轴向止动表面（11），所述轴向止动表面包括至少一个径向周向键槽（12），并且所述至少一个径向周向摩擦弹簧 其延伸到键槽（12）中，构造在与摩擦盘（9）的止动表面（11）相邻的表面中。

公开(公告)号：US20080125260A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-29

申请号：US11945298

申请日：2007-11-27

申请人： Manfred Wilhelm ,  Horst Adel ,  Scott Ribey ,  Fred Seebeck ,  Scott Thompson

发明人： Manfred Wilhelm ,  Horst Adel ,  Scott Ribey ,  Fred Seebeck ,  Scott Thompson

IPC分类号： F16H7/12

CPC分类号： F16H7/1218 ,  F16H7/1281 ,  F16H2007/081

摘要： Tensioning device (1) for a traction element drive, such as a belt or chain drive, with a tensioning arm (4), which can pivot relative to a body (2) about a pivot axle (3) and on whose distal end a roller (5) supported rotatably is arranged for tensioning the traction element, for the purpose of which there is a torsion spring (6) acting between the pivot axle (3) of the tensioning arm (4) and the body (2), and the pivot axle (3) is supported so that it can slide by at least one radial-bearing arrangement (7) and at least one axial-bearing arrangement (8), wherein the axial-bearing arrangement (8) comprises a friction disk (9) arranged concentric to the pivot axle (3), wherein the friction disk (9) has an axial stop surface (11), which comprises at least one radial circumferential key groove (12) and that at least one radial circumferential friction spring, which extends into the key groove (12), is constructed in the surface adjacent to the stop surface (11) of the friction disk (9).

摘要翻译： 用于牵引元件驱动器（例如皮带或链条驱动器）的张紧装置（1）具有张紧臂（4），该张紧臂可绕枢轴（3）相对于主体（2）枢转，并且其远端a 布置用于张紧牵引元件的滚子（5），其目的是作用在张紧臂（4）的枢转轴（3）和主体（2）之间的扭簧（6），以及 枢转轴（3）被支撑成使得其可以通过至少一个径向轴承装置（7）和至少一个轴向轴承装置（8）滑动，其中轴向轴承装置（8）包括摩擦盘 9），其中所述摩擦盘（9）具有轴向止动表面（11），所述轴向止动表面包括至少一个径向周向键槽（12），并且所述至少一个径向周向摩擦弹簧 其延伸到键槽（12）中，被构造在与止动件s相邻的表面中 摩擦盘（9）的表面（11）。