Image forming device, image forming process, and pattern forming process, and photosensitive material used therein
    12.
    发明授权
    Image forming device, image forming process, and pattern forming process, and photosensitive material used therein 失效
    图像形成装置,图像形成处理和图案形成处理以及其中使用的感光材料

    公开(公告)号:US06195156B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US09042079

    申请日:1998-03-13

    IPC分类号: G03B2704

    CPC分类号: G03G13/22

    摘要: The present invention provides an image forming process, an image forming device, and a pattern forming process intended to obtain an image by developing a latent image which has been formed by exposing to light a photosensitive material including a photocatalytic layer which includes a photocatalyst and a hydrophobic layer applied on top of said photocatalytic layer, or a photosensitive material including a hydrophobic photosensitive layer which includes a photocatalyst and an organic compound, wherein the photocatalyst, when exposed to light, changes the angle of contact with water in the area on the surface of the photosensitive material which is exposed to light, thereby differentiating from the angle of contact with water in the area which is not exposed to light. The present invention also provides an image forming device and an image forming process which enable on-demand printing and reduce effects on health and environment, as well as a pattern forming process which is simple and reduces the effects on health and the environment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种图像形成处理,图像形成装置和图案形成处理,其旨在通过将通过曝光光形成的潜像显影而获得图像,所述感光材料包括光催化剂层,所述光敏材料包括光催化剂和 施加在所述光催化层顶部的疏水层,或包含光催化剂和有机化合物的疏水性感光层的感光材料,其中光催化剂在曝光时改变与表面上的区域中的水的接触角度 感光材料暴露于光,从而与不暴露于光的区域中的与水接触的角度区分开来。 本发明还提供一种图像形成装置和图像形成方法,其能够进行按需打印并减少对健康和环境的影响,以及简单的图案形成处理,并且减少对健康和环境的影响。

    ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    15.
    发明申请
    ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME 审中-公开
    有机光电池及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120055536A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-08

    申请号:US13046190

    申请日:2011-03-11

    摘要: According to one embodiment, there is provided an organic photovoltaic cell including substrate having a plurality of inclined surfaces and a plurality of solar cells formed on the inclined surfaces of the substrate. Each of the solar cells includes a pair of electrodes and a bulk heterojunction active layer interposed between the electrodes, the active layer containing a p-type organic semiconductor and an n-type organic semiconductor. An inclination of each of the inclined surfaces of the substrate against the horizontal plane is in the range of 60 to 89°, and the active layer exhibits a transmission of light within visible wavelength range of 3% or greater.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,提供了一种有机光伏电池,包括具有多个倾斜表面的基板和形成在基板的倾斜表面上的多个太阳能电池。 每个太阳能电池包括一对电极和插入电极之间的体异质结有源层,有源层包含p型有机半导体和n型有机半导体。 基板的每个倾斜表面相对于水平面的倾斜度在60至89°的范围内,并且有源层在3%或更大的可见光波长范围内表现出透光率。

    Pattern forming method
    16.
    发明授权
    Pattern forming method 失效
    图案形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US07648813B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-19

    申请号:US12268699

    申请日:2008-11-11

    IPC分类号: G03G13/045

    摘要: By using an intaglio plate for holding a pattern formed by a developing agent, a transfer device for transferring patterns developed on the intaglio plate to a transfer object medium, and a baking chamber for eliminating an electrode layer after transfer or heightening resistance thereof, the patterns developed on the intaglio plate are transferred onto the electrode layer disposed at the opposite side of the transfer object medium, and then heated in the baking chamber, whereby the electrode layer is eliminated or heightened in resistance.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用用于保持由显影剂形成的图案的凹版,用于将在凹版上显影的图案转印到转印体介质上的转印装置,以及用于在转印或增强电阻之后消除电极层的烘烤室, 在凹版上显影的图案转印到设置在转印体介质相反侧的电极层上,然后在烘烤室中加热,从而电极层被消除或提高。

    Electrophotographic machine including a backup roller disposed within an intermediate transfer medium
    17.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic machine including a backup roller disposed within an intermediate transfer medium 有权
    电子照相机包括设置在中间转印介质内的支撑辊

    公开(公告)号:US06246845B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-12

    申请号:US09398471

    申请日:1999-09-17

    IPC分类号: G03G1516

    CPC分类号: G03G15/1605 G03G2215/017

    摘要: An electrophotographic machine including an image forming device configured to form a latent electrostatic image on a latent image carrier, a developing unit configured to develop a visible image from the latent electrostatic image on the latent image carrier with a liquid developer, and a pressure roller configured to apply pressure to an intermediate transfer medium disposed between the latent image carrier and the pressure roller. Further, a contact pressure between the intermediate transfer medium and the pressure roller is larger than a contact pressure between the intermediate transfer medium and the latent image carrier.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子照相机,包括被构造成在潜像载体上形成静电潜像的图像形成装置,用液体显影剂从潜像载体上的静电潜像显影可见图像的显影单元,以及压辊 以向设置在潜像载体和压力辊之间的中间转印介质施加压力。 此外,中间转印介质和加压辊之间的接触压力大于中间转印介质和潜像载体之间的接触压力。

    Cleanerless developing method using mono-component toner
    19.
    发明授权
    Cleanerless developing method using mono-component toner 失效
    使用单组分调色剂的无清洁显影方法

    公开(公告)号:US5283618A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-01

    申请号:US902748

    申请日:1992-06-23

    摘要: This invention relates to a cleanerless developing method using a mono-component toner, which method effects simultaneous developing and cleaning operations in the step of development. It more particularly relates to a method which is capable of forming images of outstanding quality without entailing generation of positive memory or negative memory. In the cleanerless developing method using a mono-component toner, the absolute value of the magnitude, .vertline.q.sub.t .vertline., of charging the developing toner to be used is selected to fall in the range between 0.5 [mC/kg] and 40 [mC/kg], the absolute value of the magnitude, .vertline.q.sub.r .vertline., of charging the residual toner to be introduced into the step for simultaneous developing and cleaning as deposited on the surface of the latent image retaining member is set to fall in the range between 0.5 [mC/kg] and 60 [mC/kg], or the absolute value of the magnitude, .vertline.q.sub.z .vertline., of charging the residual toner during the step for uniformizing the residual toner is selected to fall below the upper limit of 40 [mC/kg]. By selecting the magnitude of charging the toner within at least one of the ranges mentioned above, the cleanerless developing method using a mono-component toner is always and easily enabled to produce images of high quality without entailing the generation of positive memory or negative memory.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用单组分调色剂的无清洁器显影方法,该方法在显影步骤中同时进行显影和清洗操作。 更具体地涉及一种能够形成优质的图像而不需要产生正记忆或负记忆的方法。 在使用单组分调色剂的无清洁器显影方法中,将使用的显影调色剂的充电量的绝对值/ qt /选择在0.5(mC / kg)至40(mC / kg)时,将沉积在潜像保持部件的表面上的同时进行显影和清洗的步骤中的导入残留调色剂的量的绝对值/ qr /设定为0.5 (mC / kg)和60(mC / kg),或者在使残留调色剂均匀化的步骤期间对残留调色剂进行充电的量值的绝对值/ qz /选择为低于40的上限(mC /公斤)。 通过选择在上述范围内的至少一个范围内对调色剂进行充电的量值,使用单组分调色剂的无清洁器显影方法总是且容易地能够产生高质量的图像,而不会产生积极的记忆或负记忆。