Cleanerless developing method using mono-component toner
    1.
    发明授权
    Cleanerless developing method using mono-component toner 失效
    使用单组分调色剂的无清洁显影方法

    公开(公告)号:US5283618A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-01

    申请号:US902748

    申请日:1992-06-23

    摘要: This invention relates to a cleanerless developing method using a mono-component toner, which method effects simultaneous developing and cleaning operations in the step of development. It more particularly relates to a method which is capable of forming images of outstanding quality without entailing generation of positive memory or negative memory. In the cleanerless developing method using a mono-component toner, the absolute value of the magnitude, .vertline.q.sub.t .vertline., of charging the developing toner to be used is selected to fall in the range between 0.5 [mC/kg] and 40 [mC/kg], the absolute value of the magnitude, .vertline.q.sub.r .vertline., of charging the residual toner to be introduced into the step for simultaneous developing and cleaning as deposited on the surface of the latent image retaining member is set to fall in the range between 0.5 [mC/kg] and 60 [mC/kg], or the absolute value of the magnitude, .vertline.q.sub.z .vertline., of charging the residual toner during the step for uniformizing the residual toner is selected to fall below the upper limit of 40 [mC/kg]. By selecting the magnitude of charging the toner within at least one of the ranges mentioned above, the cleanerless developing method using a mono-component toner is always and easily enabled to produce images of high quality without entailing the generation of positive memory or negative memory.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用单组分调色剂的无清洁器显影方法,该方法在显影步骤中同时进行显影和清洗操作。 更具体地涉及一种能够形成优质的图像而不需要产生正记忆或负记忆的方法。 在使用单组分调色剂的无清洁器显影方法中,将使用的显影调色剂的充电量的绝对值/ qt /选择在0.5(mC / kg)至40(mC / kg)时,将沉积在潜像保持部件的表面上的同时进行显影和清洗的步骤中的导入残留调色剂的量的绝对值/ qr /设定为0.5 (mC / kg)和60(mC / kg),或者在使残留调色剂均匀化的步骤期间对残留调色剂进行充电的量值的绝对值/ qz /选择为低于40的上限(mC /公斤)。 通过选择在上述范围内的至少一个范围内对调色剂进行充电的量值,使用单组分调色剂的无清洁器显影方法总是且容易地能够产生高质量的图像,而不会产生积极的记忆或负记忆。

    Image forming apparatus with high release characteristic of a toner image
    4.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus with high release characteristic of a toner image 有权
    具有调色剂图像的高释放特性的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US06272304B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09512663

    申请日:2000-02-24

    IPC分类号: G03G1510

    摘要: An image forming apparatus with high release characteristic of a toner image, which can acquire a good imprint for a long time, is provided. In the image forming apparatus using the liquid development method, by giving release agent under the visible image formed by the liquid development, which forms release layer on latent image support before development, and is, the image forming apparatus with high release characteristic of a toner image, which can acquire good transfer characteristic for a long time, is realized.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够长时间获得良好压印的调色剂图像的高释放特性的图像形成装置。在使用液体显影方法的图像形成装置中,通过在由液体形成的可见图像之下赋予脱模剂 显影,其在显影之前在潜像支撑上形成释放层,并且是能够长时间获得良好的转印特性的调色剂图像的具有高释放特性的图像形成装置。

    Electrophotographic image forming method using one component toner and
simultaneous cleaning and developing
    6.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic image forming method using one component toner and simultaneous cleaning and developing 失效
    使用单组分调色剂的电子照相成像方法,同时进行清洗和显影

    公开(公告)号:US5051332A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-24

    申请号:US489818

    申请日:1990-03-09

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08 G03G21/00

    摘要: An image forming method which includes the steps of providing a developing agent holder for holding one component developing agent layer arranged to contact a latent image holder, developing a latent image on the latent image holder and to simultaneously clean up the developing agent adhering to the surface a non-latent image area on the latent image holder, wherein the cleaning up is carried out under the condition expressed by the following formula:0.5.ltoreq.(Vd/Vp).multidot.m.ltoreq.3.0wherein ghe moving speed of the developing agent holder is defined as Vd, the moving speed of the surface of the latent image holder is defined as Vp and the developing agent adhering density is defined as m (mg/cm.sup.2), and the amount of the remaining toner after transferring that remains on the latent image phase of the latent image holder is set less than 0.35 mg/cm.sup.2. Further, an image forming device is provided with a blade arranged to be pressed against the latent image holder in order to uniformly distribute the toner remaining on the latent image phase of the latent image holder. Therefore, a satisfactory image having excellent quality without ghost images and fogging can be always obtained, and the satisfactory image can be obtained in a high humidity environment.

    Solar cell module
    7.
    发明授权
    Solar cell module 有权
    太阳能电池组件

    公开(公告)号:US08907207B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-09

    申请号:US13422127

    申请日:2012-03-16

    摘要: A solar cell module according to an embodiment includes a solar cell device and a support structure supporting the solar cell device. The solar cell device is a belt-like solar cell device including first portions arranged in one direction such that major surfaces thereof face each other, and a second portion interposed between the first portions. The edges of the first portions that correspond to a pair of long sides of the solar cell device are parallel to each other. Two adjacent first portions incline forwardly and backwardly with respect to the one direction. The second portion includes one or more planar or curved surfaces to connect the two adjacent first portions to each other.

    摘要翻译: 根据实施例的太阳能电池模块包括太阳能电池装置和支撑太阳能电池装置的支撑结构。 太阳能电池装置是带状太阳能电池装置,其包括沿一个方向布置的第一部分,使得其主表面彼此面对,以及插入在第一部分之间的第二部分。 对应于太阳能电池装置的一对长边的第一部分的边缘彼此平行。 两个相邻的第一部分相对于该一个方向向前和向后倾斜。 第二部分包括将两个相邻的第一部分彼此连接的一个或多个平面或曲面。

    Image forming device, image forming process, and pattern forming process, and photosensitive material used therein
    10.
    发明授权
    Image forming device, image forming process, and pattern forming process, and photosensitive material used therein 失效
    图像形成装置,图像形成处理和图案形成处理以及其中使用的感光材料

    公开(公告)号:US06195156B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US09042079

    申请日:1998-03-13

    IPC分类号: G03B2704

    CPC分类号: G03G13/22

    摘要: The present invention provides an image forming process, an image forming device, and a pattern forming process intended to obtain an image by developing a latent image which has been formed by exposing to light a photosensitive material including a photocatalytic layer which includes a photocatalyst and a hydrophobic layer applied on top of said photocatalytic layer, or a photosensitive material including a hydrophobic photosensitive layer which includes a photocatalyst and an organic compound, wherein the photocatalyst, when exposed to light, changes the angle of contact with water in the area on the surface of the photosensitive material which is exposed to light, thereby differentiating from the angle of contact with water in the area which is not exposed to light. The present invention also provides an image forming device and an image forming process which enable on-demand printing and reduce effects on health and environment, as well as a pattern forming process which is simple and reduces the effects on health and the environment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种图像形成处理,图像形成装置和图案形成处理,其旨在通过将通过曝光光形成的潜像显影而获得图像,所述感光材料包括光催化剂层,所述光敏材料包括光催化剂和 施加在所述光催化层顶部的疏水层,或包含光催化剂和有机化合物的疏水性感光层的感光材料,其中光催化剂在曝光时改变与表面上的区域中的水的接触角度 感光材料暴露于光,从而与不暴露于光的区域中的与水接触的角度区分开来。 本发明还提供一种图像形成装置和图像形成方法,其能够进行按需打印并减少对健康和环境的影响,以及简单的图案形成处理,并且减少对健康和环境的影响。