摘要:
A diagnosing system for an engine diagnoses malfunctions that occur in a direct-injection engine in which fuel is injected into combustion chambers or a lean-burn engine. The present invention provides a diagnosing system for an engine capable of diagnosing malfunctions in an intake air flow intensifying component and a fuel supply component and of specifying a malfunctioning part without being affected by the difference between different engines, the difference in quality between parts and aging. The diagnosing system for an engine comprises: a selecting component for selecting either a first air-fuel mixture control component or a second air-fuel mixture control component according to operating condition of an engine; a combustion condition detecting component for detecting combustion condition of the engine; and decision component for deciding a malfunction on the basis of a first combustion condition detected by the combustion condition detecting component in a state where the first air-fuel mixture control component is selected by the selecting component, and a second combustion condition detected by the combustion condition detecting component in a state where the second air-fuel mixture control component is selected by the selecting component.
摘要:
A failure of a detecting circuit such as an ion current detecting circuit for detecting a combustion condition of an engine can be diagnosed at a stage for detecting a combustion condition by a combustion condition detecting apparatus equipped with a malfunction diagnosing apparatus. The engine combustion condition detecting apparatus equipped with the malfunction diagnosing apparatus is arranged by a sensing circuit for sensing an ion current flowing through a combustion chamber, a misfire judging means for judging misfire occurred in the engine in response to the detection signal derived from the sensing circuit, and a malfunction judging means for judging malfunction of the sensing circuit.
摘要:
A conversion efficiency of a catalyst is estimated by a correlation function concerning output signals of upper and down stream side air fuel ratio sensors. The conversion efficiency is measured by comparing the correlation function and a complementary value of the correlation function with a comparing standard value.
摘要:
A diagnosing system of a catalytic converter in an internal combustion engine has a detecting unit to detect an operating state of the engine and an air/fuel ratio control unit to adjust a fuel injection amount so as to keep an air/fuel ratio of a mixture that is inhaled into the engine to a target value. The operating state of the engine is detected, whereby it is confirmed that the engine lies in a predetermined operating region to execute a catalyst diagnosis on the basis of the detected operating state. In each of a plurality of different catalyst diagnosis regions, the performance of the catalytic converter or the performance of the catalytic converter array is diagnosed on the basis of the output signal of the first exhaust gas component sensor arranged on the upstream side of the catalytic converter array and the output signal of the second exhaust gas component sensor arranged on the downstream side.
摘要:
A diagnostic system in which the accuracy of the diagnosis of the deterioration state of a catalyst in a catalytic converter for cleaning the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine is enhanced without incurring a rise in cost. The temperature of the catalyst is estimated using the operating-state signal (for example, the flow rate of intake air or the width of a fuel injection pulse) of the engine by a diagnostic device. The conversion efficiency of the catalyst calculated from the outputs of oxygen sensors is corrected using the estimated temperature by the diagnostic device. The deterioration state of the catalyst is diagnosed on the basis of the corrected temperature by the diagnostic device.
摘要:
A multi-media information transfer system transfers information between a computer center and a multi-media mail apparatus which is coupled to a communication network. The multi-media information transfer system includes a first part provided in the computer center and the multi-media mail apparatus for specifying a transfer mode based on an attribute of information which is to be transferred, a second part provided in the multi-media mail apparatus for storing information which is received from the computer center and the communication network, and a third part provided in the computer center and the multi-media mail apparatus for transferring the information between the computer center and the multi-media mail apparatus in the transfer mode specified by the first part. The first part specifies the transfer mode from a general transfer mode in which a plurality of pages are transferred together in response to one instruction of a transfer format, a page transfer mode in which the transfer is made one page at a time by instructing the transfer format of each page, and a combined transfer mode in which the general transfer mode and the page transfer modes are combined.
摘要:
A system which is capable of diagnosing the deterioration condition of an engine exhaust gas purifying device has front and rear air/fuel ratio sensors for detecting the air/fuel ratio of the exhaust gas upstream and downstream of the catalyst, an autocorrelation function calculation for calculating the autocorrelation function .phi.xx of an output signal from the front air/fuel ratio sensor to output the maximum values (.phi.xx)max of the autocorrelation function .phi.xx at predetermined intervals, each maximum value (.phi.xx)max being in each of the predetermined intervals. A cross-correlation function calculator calculates the cross-correlation function .phi.xy between the output signals from the front and rear air/fuel ratio sensors to output the maximum values (.phi.xy)max of the mutual correlation function .phi.xy at predetermined intervals, each maximum value (.phi.xy)max being in each of the predetermined intervals therefore. The ratios between the maximum values (.phi.xy)max and (.phi.xx)max (successive deterioration index .PHI..sub.i) are calculated to determine the deterioration condition of the catalyst by comparing the ratio with a predetermined reference value.
摘要:
A method for continuous casting of steel comprises the steps of feeding molten steel to cooling device for cooling molten steel by use of feeding device for feeding molten steel; cooling fed molten steel by the cooling device; generating a high-frequency magnetic field near a zone where the feeding device, the cooling device and molten steel contact each other; and converging the high-frequency magnetic field on the zone where the feeding device, the cooling device and molten steel contact each other. Further, an apparatus for continuous casting of steel comprises feeding device for feeding molten steel; cooling device for cooling molten steel fed by the feeding device; generating device for generating a high-frequency magnetic field near a zone where the feeding device, the cooling device and molten steel contact each other; and converging device for converging the magnetic field on the zone where the feeding device, the cooling device and molten steel contact each other.
摘要:
An ignition timing control apparatus for an internal combustion engine wherein an ignition timing .theta. of at least one cylinder of the engine is retarded (or advanced) by a little amount .DELTA..alpha. to intentionary check the generation sensitivity of a knock detection signal, that is, the detection sensitivity of knocking, then a knock judging level is modified thereby to judge as to whether knock is produced or not on the basis of the modified knock judging level, in order to correct and control the ignition timing .theta. of the engine. As a result, irrespective of the non-uniformity of properties of the knock detection device and an internal combustion engine due to the deterioration with age or manufacturing errors, correct judgement of knocking can always be insured.
摘要:
An optical transmitter includes an EA modulator, a photocurrent detection circuit, a modulator drive circuit, and a CPU. The EA modulator converts an input signal into an optical signal and outputs the optical signal. The photocurrent detection circuit detects an optical absorption current (a photocurrent) in the EA modulator. The modulator drive circuit controls the EA modulator. The CPU calculates a voltage to be applied to the modulator drive circuit based on the optical absorption current detected by the photocurrent detection circuit.