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公开(公告)号：US20120184027A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-19
申请号：US13387262
申请日：2010-07-01
摘要： A polymer composition having a modified absorption and transmission characteristic particularly suited for photoreactors or photobioreactors made of plastic molded parts and exposed to sunlight or suitable artificial light sources, the polymer selectively comprises the following substances or a combination thereof in addition to the conventional standard additives: an inorganic or organic near infrared absorber for absorbing long-wavelength radiation, an inorganic or organic reflector for reflecting ultraviolet radiation, an inorganic or organic reflector for reflecting visible, near infrared, or infrared radiation, an optical brightener or fluorescent dye for converting the absorbed ultraviolet radiation into visible light or fluorescent light, a photochromic dye for modifying the transmission characteristic of the plastic molded part as a function of light intensity, and an antimicrobial additive for preventing or reducing organic deposits in the photobioreactor. The photobioreactor has a helically designed inner surface for efficiently mixing the reaction medium.
摘要翻译： 一种聚合物组合物，具有特别适用于由塑料模制部件制成并暴露于阳光或合适的人造光源的光反应器或光生物反应器的改进的吸收和传输特性，除了常规的标准添加剂之外，聚合物选择性地包含以下物质或其组合： 用于吸收长波长辐射的无机或有机近红外吸收剂，用于反射紫外线辐射的无机或有机反射器，用于反射可见光，近红外或红外辐射的无机或有机反射器，用于转换吸收的荧光增白剂或荧光染料 将紫外线照射成可见光或荧光，用于改变作为光强度的函数的塑料模制部件的透射特性的光致变色染料，以及用于防止或减少光生物反应器中的有机沉积物的抗微生物添加剂。 光生物反应器具有螺旋设计的内表面，用于有效地混合反应介质。
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公开(公告)号：US4946762A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-07
申请号：US316610
申请日：1989-02-24
IPC分类号： B41M5/26 , C07D487/22 , C07F9/00 , C09B47/04 , C09B47/067 , C09B47/10 , C09B47/12 , C09B47/14 , C09B47/18 , C09B47/20 , C09B47/22 , C09B47/30 , C09B69/00 , G11B7/248
CPC分类号： G11B7/248 , C09B47/045 , C09B47/067 , C09B47/0673 , C09B47/0675 , C09B69/008 , Y10S430/146
摘要： Metal-containing or metalfree, monosubstituted or disubstituted phthalocyanines I which have one or two of the following radicals R as substituents on their benzene rings: R=bromine, cyano, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.10 -cycloalkyl, fluorinated C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.20 -aryl, XR.sup.1, where X is oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium or imino (NH) and R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, fluorinated C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or C.sub.6 -C.sub.20 -aryl, or Si(R.sup.2).sub.3, where R.sup.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, each and every substituted benzene ring being substituted by only one R radical, are useful in Laser-optical recording materials.
摘要翻译： 含有金属或无金属，单取代或二取代的酞菁I，其具有一个或两个以下基团R作为其苯环上的取代基：R =溴，氰基，C 1 -C 3 - 烷基，正丁基，异丁基， C 20 -C 20 - 烷基，C 5 -C 10 - 环烷基，氟化的C 1 -C 6 - 烷基，C 6 -C 20 - 芳基，X R 1，其中X是氧，硫，硒，碲或亚氨基（NH），R 1是C 1 -C 6 - C 1 -C 6烷基或C 6 -C 20芳基或Si（R 2）3，其中R 2为C 1 -C 6 - 烷基，每个取代的苯环仅被一个R基团取代，可用于激光光学记录材料 。
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公开(公告)号：US5124240A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-23
申请号：US494470
申请日：1990-03-16
申请人： Sibylle Brosius , Bernhard Albert , Michael Schmitt , Klaus D. Schomann , Harald Kuppelmaier , Ulrich Harten
发明人： Sibylle Brosius , Bernhard Albert , Michael Schmitt , Klaus D. Schomann , Harald Kuppelmaier , Ulrich Harten
CPC分类号： G11B7/244 , G11B7/245 , Y10S430/146
摘要： An optical recording medium consists essentially of a base material and a light-absorbing layer which contains a thermoplastic binder and at least one dye, wherein the thermoplastic binder is a polycyclic hydrocarbon which has a glass transition temperature Tg of greater than 150.degree. C. and is soluble to more than 3% by weight in an aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon.
摘要翻译： 光学记录介质基本上由基材和含有热塑性粘合剂和至少一种染料的光吸收层组成，其中热塑性粘合剂是玻璃化转变温度Tg高于150℃的多环烃和 在脂族或芳族烃中可溶于大于3重量％。
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公开(公告)号：US5221751A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-22
申请号：US702495
申请日：1991-05-20
IPC分类号： C09B23/00 , B41M5/26 , C09B23/01 , C09B23/08 , C09K11/06 , G11B7/244 , G11B7/246 , G11B7/247 , G11B7/2472 , G11B7/249 , G11B7/2495 , G11B7/253 , G11B7/2531 , G11B7/2533 , G11B7/2534 , G11B7/2535 , H05B33/12 , H05B33/14
CPC分类号： G11B7/2472 , C09B23/0066 , C09B23/083 , C09B23/086 , G11B7/245 , G11B7/246 , G11B7/2495 , G11B7/2531 , G11B7/2533 , G11B7/2534 , G11B7/2535
摘要： Polymethine dyes suitable for use in an optical recording medium have the formula ##STR1## where p is 0 or 1,Z is nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, isopropylidene, cyclohexylidene or the radical --CH.dbd.CH--,Q is a radical of the formula ##STR2## where R.sup.2 is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, L is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkylene, or a single bondR.sup.1 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 -cycloalkyl or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl,X.sup..crclbar. is an anion, and the rings A may each be substituted or benzofused.
摘要翻译： 适用于光学记录介质的聚甲炔染料具有式“IMAGE”，其中p为0或1，Z为氮，氧，硫，异亚丙基，亚环己基或基团-CH = CH-，Q为式 其中R 2是氢，氯，溴或C 1 -C 6 - 烷基，L是C 1 -C 12 - 亚烷基，或单键R 1是氢，取代或未取代的C 1 -C 20 - 烷基，被取代的 或未取代的C 5 -C 7 - 环烷基或取代或未取代的苯基，X（ - ）为阴离子，环A各自为取代或苯并稠合的。
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15.发明授权Binary azulenesquaric acid dyes, their intermediates and optical recording medium 失效二次亚油酸乳液，它们的中间体和光学记录介质
公开(公告)号：US5169975A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-08
申请号：US792916
申请日：1991-11-15
IPC分类号： B41M5/26 , C07C69/007 , C07C69/017 , C07C69/608 , C07C233/31 , C07C271/20 , C09B57/00
CPC分类号： C09B57/007 , C07C233/31 , C07C271/20 , C07C69/007 , C07C69/017 , C07C69/608 , C07C2101/04 , C07C2102/30
摘要： Binary azulenesquaric acid dyes of the formula ##STR1## where X is a bridging member, Y is hydrogen, cyano or formula CO--OR.sup.5, CO--NHR.sup.5, OR.sup.5, O--CO--OR.sup.5, NH--CO--R.sup.5, NH--CO--OR.sup.5 or NH--SO.sub.2 --R.sup.5, where R.sup.5 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 -alkenyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 -cycloalkyl or unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, L.sup.1 and L.sup.2 are each, independently of one another, a chemical bond or unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkylene and R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, Q.sup.1, Q.sup.2, Q.sup.3 and Q.sup.4 are each, independently of one another, hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl, their intermediates and an optical recording medium containing the novel dyes are described.
摘要翻译： 其中X是桥连构件，Y是氢，氰基或式CO-OR 5，CO-NHR 5，OR 5，O-CO-OR 5，NH-CO-R 5，NH的二元薁类酸性染料 -CO-OR 5或NH-SO 2 -R 5，其中R 5是氢，C 1 -C 12 - 烷基，C 2 -C 12 - 烯基，C 5 -C 7 - 环烷基或未取代或取代的苯基，L 1和L 2各自彼此独立地是 化学键或未取代或取代的C 1 -C 12 - 亚烷基和R 1，R 2，R 3，R 4，Q 1，Q 2，Q 3和Q 4彼此独立地为氢或未取代或取代的C 1 -C 12烷基， 描述了含有新染料的光学记录介质。
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16.发明授权Amido-containing azulene squaric acid dyes, intermediates therefor and optical recording medium 失效含AMIDO的亚油酸钠染料，其中间体和光学记录介质
公开(公告)号：US5122435A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-16
申请号：US600811
申请日：1990-10-22
IPC分类号： B41M5/26 , C07C233/10 , C09B57/00 , G03C1/72
CPC分类号： C09B57/007 , C07C233/10 , C07C2101/04 , C07C2101/14 , C07C2102/30 , Y10S430/146
摘要： Amido-containing azulene-aquaric acid dyes of the formula ##STR1## where L is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkylene which may be substituted by phenyl,R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently of the other hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 -cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl or cyclohexylaminocarbonyl andR.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are each independently of the others hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl,with the proviso that when R.sup.6 is hydrogen the positions of the substituents CH.sub.2 --L--CO--NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 and R.sup.5 on either or both azulene rings may also be interchanged with each other within an azulene ring are used in an optical recording medium.
摘要翻译： 其中L为可被苯基取代的C 1 -C 12 - 亚烷基，R 1和R 2各自独立地为另一个氢，取代或未取代的C 1 -C 20 - 烷基，C 5 -C 7 - 环烷基，取代或未取代的苯基，2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶-4-基或环己基氨基羰基，R 3，R 4，R 5和R 6各自独立地为氢或取代或未取代的C 1 -C 12烷基， 条件是当R6是氢时，在光记录介质中使用在薁环内的任一个或两个薁环上的取代基CH 2 -L-CO-NR 1 R 2和R 5的位置彼此互换。
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