FRACTIONAL-N OFFSET PHASE LOCKED LOOP
    11.
    发明申请
    FRACTIONAL-N OFFSET PHASE LOCKED LOOP 有权
    分段相位锁相环

    公开(公告)号:US20060170505A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-03

    申请号:US11047258

    申请日:2005-01-31

    IPC分类号: H03L7/00

    摘要: A fractional-N offset phase locked loop (FN-OPLL) is provided. The FN-OPLL includes a fractional divider, a phase detector, a loop filter, a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), and feedback circuitry. Combiner circuitry combines an initial fractional divide value and a modulation signal to provide a combined fractional divide value. Based on the combined fractional divide value, the fractional-N divider divides a reference frequency and provides a divided reference frequency to the phase detector. The phase detector compares a phase of the divided reference frequency to a phase of a feedback signal to provide a comparison signal. The comparison signal is filtered by the loop filter to provide a control signal to the VCO, where the control signal controls a frequency of an output signal of the VCO. The output signal is processed by the feedback circuitry to provide the feedback signal to the phase detector.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一个分数N偏移锁相环(FN-OPLL)。 FN-OPLL包括分数分频器,相位检测器,环路滤波器,压控振荡器(VCO)和反馈电路。 组合器电路组合初始分数除法值和调制信号以提供组合分数除数值。 基于组合分数除法,分数N分频器划分参考频率,并向相位检测器提供分频参考频率。 相位检测器将分频参考频率的相位与反馈信号的相位进行比较,以提供比较信号。 比较信号由环路滤波器滤波,以向VCO提供控制信号,其中控制信号控制VCO的输出信号的频率。 输出信号由反馈电路处理,以将反馈信号提供给相位检测器。

    Direct digital polar modulator
    12.
    发明授权
    Direct digital polar modulator 有权
    直接数字极化调制器

    公开(公告)号:US06834084B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-21

    申请号:US10139560

    申请日:2002-05-06

    IPC分类号: H04L2549

    CPC分类号: H03C3/222

    摘要: A polar modulator creates an amplitude signal and a frequency signal and digitally adjusts the signals so that the frequency and amplitude signals arrive at the power amplifier at the appropriate times. A digital predistortion filter is applied to the frequency signal. The frequency signal is then provided to a single port of a fractional N divider in a phase locked loop. The output of the phase locked loop drives an input of the power amplifier while the amplitude signal is converted to an analog signal and controls the power supply input of the power amplifier.

    摘要翻译: 极性调制器产生振幅信号和频率信号,并对信号进行数字调节,使得频率和振幅信号在适当的时间到达功率放大器。 数字预失真滤波器应用于频率信号。 然后将频率信号提供给锁相环中的分数N分频器的单个端口。 锁相环的输出驱动功率放大器的输入,同时将幅度信号转换为模拟信号,并控制功率放大器的电源输入。

    RADIO FRONT END AND POWER MANAGEMENT ARCHITECTURE FOR LTE-ADVANCED
    13.
    发明申请
    RADIO FRONT END AND POWER MANAGEMENT ARCHITECTURE FOR LTE-ADVANCED 有权
    LTE-ADVANCED的无线前端和电源管理架构

    公开(公告)号:US20120281597A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-08

    申请号:US13460861

    申请日:2012-05-01

    IPC分类号: H04W88/02 H04B7/00

    摘要: A front end radio architecture (FERA) with power management is disclosed. The FERA includes a first power amplifier (PA) block having a first-first PA and a first-second PA, and a second PA block having a second-first PA and a second-second PA. First and second modulated switchers are adapted to selectively supply power to the first-first PA and the second-first PA, and to supply power to the first-second PA and the second-second PA, respectively. The first and second modulated switchers have a modulation bandwidth of at least 20 MHz and are both suitable for envelope tracking modulation. A control system is adapted to selectively enable and disable the first-first PA, first-second PA, the second-first PA, and the second-second PA. First and second switches are responsive to control signals to route carriers and received signals between first and second antennas depending upon a selectable mode of operation such as intra-band or inter-band operation.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有电源管理的前端无线电架构(FERA)。 FERA包括具有第一第一PA和第一秒PA的第一功率放大器(PA)块和具有第二第一PA和第二秒PA的第二PA块。 第一和第二调制切换器适于选择性地向第一优先PA和第二第一PA供电,并分别向第一秒PA和第二秒PA供电。 第一和第二调制切换器具有至少20MHz的调制带宽,并且都适用于包络跟踪调制。 控制系统适于选择性地启用和禁用第一优先PA,第一秒PA,第二优先PA和第二秒PA。 第一和第二开关响应于控制信号以根据诸如带内或频带间操作的可选择的操作模式在第一和第二天线之间路由载波和接收信号。

    Radio frequency transmitter energy shifting during ramp-down
    14.
    发明授权
    Radio frequency transmitter energy shifting during ramp-down 有权
    射频发射机在减速期间移动能量

    公开(公告)号:US08275330B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-25

    申请号:US12895255

    申请日:2010-09-30

    IPC分类号: H04B1/04

    CPC分类号: H04B1/0475

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to IQ modulation circuitry that during a data burst mode, modulates an RF carrier signal to provide a modulated RF signal, which is used for transmission of a transmit slot. During the data burst mode, a maximum energy spectrum peak of the modulated RF signal is about coincident with an RF carrier frequency of the RF carrier signal to comply with communications protocols. Further, during an energy-shifted ramp-down mode, which is coincident with ramp-down of the modulated RF signal, the IQ modulation circuitry modulates the RF carrier signal to provide the modulated RF signal. During the energy-shifted ramp-down mode, the maximum energy spectrum peak of the modulated RF signal is shifted away from the RF carrier frequency of the RF carrier signal to mitigate the effects of preparing for receiving an RF receive signal.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及IQ调制电路,其在数据突发模式期间,调制RF载波信号以提供用于传输发射时隙的调制RF信号。 在数据突发模式期间,调制的RF信号的最大能谱峰值与RF载波信号的RF载波频率大致一致,以符合通信协议。 此外,在与调制的RF信号的斜降一致的能量偏移斜降模式期间,IQ调制电路调制RF载波信号以提供经调制的RF信号。 在能量偏移斜降模式期间,调制的RF信号的最大能谱峰值偏离RF载波信号的RF载波频率,以减轻准备接收RF接收信号的影响。

    HARMONIC REJECTED ANTENNA SWITCH
    15.
    发明申请
    HARMONIC REJECTED ANTENNA SWITCH 有权
    HARMONIC REJECTED天线开关

    公开(公告)号:US20120200473A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-09

    申请号:US13022840

    申请日:2011-02-08

    IPC分类号: H01Q3/24

    CPC分类号: H04B1/48

    摘要: The exemplary embodiments include a radio frequency antenna switch configured to reject harmonic frequencies. In addition, the harmonic-rejected radio frequencies of the radio frequency antenna switch may be tuned by use of a capacitor array. The capacitor array may be configured with fuse elements or by control logic.

    摘要翻译: 示例性实施例包括被配置为拒绝谐波频率的射频天线开关。 此外,射频天线开关的谐波抑制无线电频率可以通过使用电容器阵列进行调谐。 电容器阵列可以由熔丝元件或控制逻辑构成。

    METHOD OF POWER AMPLIFIER CALIBRATION
    16.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF POWER AMPLIFIER CALIBRATION 有权
    功率放大器校准方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110291857A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-01

    申请号:US13150346

    申请日:2011-06-01

    IPC分类号: G01D18/00

    摘要: The exemplary embodiments include methods, computer readable media, and devices for calibrating a non-linear power detector of a radio frequency device based upon measurements of the non-linear power detector output and the associated power amplifier output level, and a set of data points that characterize a nominal non-linear power detector. The set of data points that characterize the nominal non-linear power detector is stored in a calibration system memory as nominal power detector output data. The measured non-linear power detector outputs, power amplifier output levels, and the nominal power detector output data is used to determine a power detector error function that characterizes the difference between the response of the non-linear power detector and the nominal non-linear power detector. The power detector error function and the nominal power detector output data are used to develop a calibrated power detector output data set that is stored in the non-linear power detector.

    摘要翻译: 示例性实施例包括基于非线性功率检测器输出和相关联的功率放大器输出电平的测量以及一组数据点的方法,计算机可读介质和用于校准射频设备的非线性功率检测器的设备 其特征在于标称非线性功率检测器。 表征标称非线性功率检测器的数据点集合作为标称功率检测器输出数据存储在校准系统存储器中。 测量的非线性功率检测器输出,功率放大器输出电平和额定功率检测器输出数据用于确定功率检测器误差函数,其表征非线性功率检测器的响应与标称非线性 功率检测器 功率检测器误差函数和标称功率检测器输出数据用于开发存储在非线性功率检测器中的校准功率检测器输出数据组。

    System and method for transitioning between modulation formats in adjacent bursts triggering on data flow
    17.
    发明授权
    System and method for transitioning between modulation formats in adjacent bursts triggering on data flow 有权
    用于在相邻突发中的调制格式之间转换以触发数据流的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07277497B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-02

    申请号:US10985207

    申请日:2004-11-10

    IPC分类号: H03C5/00 H04L25/49

    CPC分类号: H04L27/2017 H04L27/0008

    摘要: A system and method are provided for transitioning between modulation formats in adjacent transmit bursts. The system includes a modulation system having a data interface, first modulation circuitry operating according to a first modulation format, and second modulation circuitry operating according to a second modulation format. During a transition between a first transmit burst in the first modulation format and a second transmit burst in the second modulation format, the data interface receives a timing signal signifying a start of data for the second transmit burst. In response to the timing signal, the second modulation circuitry resets, and the data interface delays the data for the second transmit burst by a modulator delay time. By delaying the data for the second transmit burst, a glitch caused by resetting the second modulation circuitry arrives at the output of the second modulation circuitry prior to the data for the second transmit burst.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在相邻发射脉冲串中的调制格式之间转换的系统和方法。 该系统包括具有数据接口的调制系统,根据第一调制格式操作的第一调制电路和根据第二调制格式操作的第二调制电路。 在第一调制格式的第一发送突发与第二调制格式的第二发送突发之间的转换期间,数据接口接收表示第二发送突发的数据开始的定时信号。 响应于定时信号,第二调制电路复位,并且数据接口将第二发射脉冲串的数据延迟调制器延迟时间。 通过延迟第二发送脉冲串的数据,由第二调制电路复位引起的毛刺在第二发射脉冲串的数据之前到达第二调制电路的输出端。

    Receiver architecture eliminating static and dynamic DC offset errors
    18.
    发明授权
    Receiver architecture eliminating static and dynamic DC offset errors 有权
    接收器架构消除静态和动态DC偏移误差

    公开(公告)号:US07251298B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-31

    申请号:US10644231

    申请日:2003-08-20

    IPC分类号: H04L27/04 H04B1/26

    摘要: The present invention provides a receiver frontend that eliminates static and dynamic DC errors and has improved second order intermodulation distortion (IMD2) performance. The receiver frontend includes a first mixer that multiplies a received signal and a first local oscillator (LO) signal to produce an intermediate frequency (IF) signal. A second mixer multiplies the IF signal and a second LO signal to produce an output signal. A first divider circuit divides a reference signal from a reference oscillator by a first divisor N to produce the first LO signal, and a second divider circuit divides the reference signal by a second divisor M to produce the second LO signal. Preferably, the first and second divisors N and M are each integers greater than one (1), and the second divisor M is not an integer multiple of the first divisor N.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种消除静态和动态DC误差并具有改进的二阶互调失真(IMD2)性能的接收器前端。 接收器前端包括将接收信号和第一本地振荡器(LO)信号相乘以产生中频(IF)信号的第一混频器。 第二混频器将IF信号和第二LO信号相乘以产生输出信号。 第一除法器电路将来自参考振荡器的参考信号由第一除数N分频以产生第一LO信号,并且第二除法器电路将参考信号除以第二除数M以产生第二LO信号。 优选地,第一和第二因子N和M各自是大于1(1)的整数,并且第二因子M不是第一因子N的整数倍。

    Digital waveform generator apparatus and method therefor
    19.
    发明授权
    Digital waveform generator apparatus and method therefor 有权
    数字波形发生装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US06347233B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-12

    申请号:US09569418

    申请日:2000-05-12

    IPC分类号: H04B138

    CPC分类号: H04L27/2017 H04L27/0008

    摘要: A dual mode wireless device in which a coefficient generator (42) generates parameter values for a GSM waveform, based on transmitted sequences of digital data values from a GSM unit (34), using a multiplierless operation, and a waveform generator 44 generating the GSM waveform using the generated parameter values. The coefficient generator includes adder sections (132, 134, 136), each having corresponding adders (142, 144, 146) and multipliers (148, 150, 152), register sections (154, 156, 158), each containing parameters corresponding to a modulator (48), and transmit data registers (TXDATA[5]-TXDATA[0]) sequentially receiving the digital data values from the GSM unit. The coefficient generator generates the parameter values for the GSM waveform by multiplying each of the parameters in the register sections by a one or a negative one, responsive to the digital data values in the transmit data registers, and adding the resulting products to form corresponding coefficient generator output values.

    摘要翻译: 一种双模无线装置,其中系数发生器(42)使用无乘法运算从GSM单元(34)发送的数字数据序列生成GSM波形的参数值,以及产生GSM的波形发生器44 波形使用生成的参数值。 系数发生器包括加法器部分(132,134,136),每个加法器部分具有相应的加法器(142,144,146)和乘法器(148,150,152),寄存器部分(154,156,158) 调制器(48),以及从GSM单元顺序地接收数字数据值的发送数据寄存器(TXDATA [5] -TXDATA [0])。 系数发生器响应于发送数据寄存器中的数字数据值,通过将寄存器部分中的每个参数乘以一个或者负数来生成GSM波形的参数值,并将所得到的乘积相加以形成相应的系数 发电机输出值。

    Gain distribution circuit
    20.
    发明授权
    Gain distribution circuit 失效
    增益配电电路

    公开(公告)号:US5867063A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-02

    申请号:US760767

    申请日:1996-12-05

    IPC分类号: H03G3/30

    CPC分类号: H03G3/3068

    摘要: A system (100 or 200) includes a first AGC stage (102) having a programming input and a gain input. A second AGC stage (104 or 210 and 234) is coupled in a common path with the first AGC stage, the second AGC stage having a programming input and a gain input. The first and second AGC stages are programmed by respective programming signals to produce independent gain characteristics responsive to a common gain signal at their respective gain inputs.

    摘要翻译: 系统(100或200)包括具有编程输入和增益输入的第一AGC级(102)。 第二AGC级(104或210和234)与第一AGC级共同路径耦合,第二AGC级具有编程输入和增益输入。 第一和第二AGC级由相应的编程信号编程,以响应于它们各自的增益输入处的公共增益信号产生独立的增益特性。