摘要:
An image formation apparatus is provided with a photosensitive drum, an optical writing device which writes an image on the outer surface of the photosensitive drum, a developing device which develops the image using toner an intermediate transfer belt onto which the toner image on the photosensitive drum is transferred, a rotation angle detection unit which detects the rotation angle of the photosensitive drum, an eccentric detection unit which detects the amount eccentricity of the photosensitive drum from the rotary axis of the photosensitive drum, and a correction unit which, obtains eccentricity of the photosensitive drum based on the amount eccentricity, the rotation angle and the radius of the photosensitive drum, and corrects a distortion and a color offset in the toner image based on the obtained eccentricity.
摘要:
An optical recording method for an optical disk having a disk surface portion in which prepits, indicative of preformat information, are formed. In the optical recording method, a portion of a data signal which matches one of the prepits and corresponds to a write mark radially adjacent to one of the prepits is detected. Marks are recorded along a track of the disk by selectively using one of an optimal recording power and a proper recording power level, in accordance with the non-match portion or the match portion of the data signal. A radial width of the marks recorded in accordance with the match portion of the data signal is smaller than a radial width of the marks recorded in accordance with the non-match portion of the data signal. An optical reproducing method is adapted to accurately detect a wobble signal and a prepit signal from the optical disk to which data is recorded by the above optical recording method. Further, a wobble/prepit detection method for optical recording and reproduction is adapted to accurately detect the wobble signal and the prepit signal from the optical disk.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide an optical recording/reproducing method and apparatus that accurately record data blocks onto an optical disk in a seamless formation while effectively reducing the deterioration of recording properties of the disk. The recording properties of the disk may deteriorate when data is repeatedly written to a same data block of the disk. In the optical recording/reproducing method and apparatus of the invention, a read clock signal is generated in response to recorded data on an optical storage medium. A write clock signal is generated in response to a position information carrying signal detected from the storage medium. A phase difference between the read clock signal and the write clock signal is detected when writing data blocks to the storage medium in a seamless formation. It is determined whether a phase of the write clock signal is delayed or advanced based on the phase difference. In the optical recording/reproducing method and apparatus, a control signal is produced to adjust a phase of the position information carrying signal.
摘要:
An objective lens driving apparatus having a focusing coil and a tracking coil arranged in a parallel relationship with a thin, flat shape so that both the focusing coil and the tracking coil can be moved by a single flat magnet. An objective lens supporting member supports the objective lens, and is movably supported on a stationary member. A drive motor is provided at least one side of the objective lens supporting member. A yoke is fixed to the stationary member, and a drive magnet is mounted to the yoke. The drive magnet has a flat surface parallel to both the focusing direction and the tracking direction, the flat surface having four single-pole areas each of which is magnetized in a direction perpendicular to the flat surface. A drive coil assembly including the focusing coil and the tracking coil is mounted on the objective lens supporting member. The drive magnet assembly has a flat shape so that the drive coil assembly faces the flat surface of the drive magnet in parallel relationship with a small air gap therebetween.
摘要:
A control system for a reciprocating drive motor includes a phase comparator which determines a difference in phase between pulses synchronous with the rotation of a motor and reference pulses whose period corresponds to a specified velocity, to produce a pulse while any phase difference exists and in accordance with the advancement/retardation of the phase. A charge pump circuit is connected between the phase comparator and a loop filter of the control system to produce a voltage which is zero level when the phase difference is zero, and positive (negative) or negative (positive) with respect to the zero level in accordance with the advancement/retardation of the phase. Until the motor enters a constant velocity control mode, the output of the loop filter is maintained zero level by switching means. In a constant velocity control mode, while the phase difference is zero (meaning that the motor is in rotation at a specified velocity), the output voltages of the charge pump and loop filter are kept zero level regardless of the specified velocity. When the operation mode shifts from a start mode to a constant velocity control mode, the output voltage of the loop filter is held zero level regardless of the specified velocity. The control system further includes compensation voltage supply means for energizing the motor with a current large enough to overcome frictional forces of a system which is driven by the motor.
摘要:
A structure for fixing a watchglass of a watch case, which comprises a watchglass fixing member having a ring-shaped recess and a flange formed at an upper portion of said recess, a watchglass having an outer diametric surface formed with an inclined guiding surface below said outer diametric surface, and a synthetic resin ring disposed in said recess of said watchglass fixing member and sandwiched between said recess and said watchglass and having a protrusion formed when said watchglass is press fitted into said synthetic resin ring, said protrusion serving as means for retaining said watchglass in a fixed place.
摘要:
A large number of characters are formed on a sheet such as microfiche. The characters are further divided into classes such as a class of Roman alphabet characters, a class of Japanese hiragana characters, a class of Japanese katakana characters and a plurality of classes of Chinese characters arranged phonetically according to their leading syllables. Each class contains a predetermined number of characters. The characters are arranged in an alternating arrangement on the microfiche which is movable relative to a mask formed with apertures in such a manner that at each position of the microfiche all of the characters of a corresponding class are displayed through the respective apertures of the mask. Class selection means comprising one or more switches control drive means to move the microfiche so that the desired class of characters is displayed. Character selection means allow selection of the desired character and feed an electrical signal corresponding thereto to an electric typewriter, computer, teletype device or the like. The character selection means may comprise a light pen or switches provided to the respective apertures of the mask.
摘要:
An air-fuel ratio adjusting device in an internal combustion engine having a carburetor, comprising an oxygen sensor whereby oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas is detected and control means whereby the detected oxygen concentration is compared with the air-fuel ratio in the mixture and an output signal corresponding to the difference therebetween is produced, the output signal being applied to an electromagnetic fuel injection system provided in the carburetor. A regulator is provided between the main fuel supply system and the electromagnetic fuel injection system in the carburetor. Also, a cold start nozzle which is controlled on engine starting is provided in the intake system.
摘要:
An imprinting unit is disclosed where a driving current provided to a driving motor is temporarily increased from normal operations in sync with a shock generated when a recording medium enters and leaves a nip.
摘要:
A belt driving controller is disclosed. The belt driving controller executes driving control of a belt that is wound around plural sustaining rollers by controlling a driving sustaining roller that transmits driving force to the belt. The belt driving controller executes the driving control of the belt by controlling the driving sustaining roller so that a moving velocity fluctuation of the belt caused by a PLD (pitch line distance) fluctuation in the belt circumference direction becomes small, based on rotation information of rotation angle displacement or rotation angle velocities of two sustaining rollers in the plural sustaining rollers, in which two sustaining rollers, the diameters thereof are different from each other and/or the degrees to which the PLDs of parts of the belt which wind around the two sustaining rollers influence the belt moving velocity and the rotation angle velocities of the two sustaining rollers are different from each other.