公开(公告)号：US20120308905A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-06

申请号：US13510436

申请日：2010-11-25

申请人： Shuya Kawahara ,  Manabu Kato ,  Hideyuki Kumei ,  Tomoaki Uchiyama ,  Tsuyoshi Maruo

发明人： Shuya Kawahara ,  Manabu Kato ,  Hideyuki Kumei ,  Tomoaki Uchiyama ,  Tsuyoshi Maruo

IPC分类号： H01M8/06

CPC分类号： H01M8/04828 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04225 ,  H01M8/04253 ,  H01M8/04302 ,  H01M8/04492 ,  H01M8/04589 ,  H01M8/0491 ,  H01M8/04955 ,  H01M8/04992 ,  H01M2008/1095

摘要： A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell; a cathode inflow water amount determining portion that determines a cathode inflow water amount after activation of the fuel cell; an obtaining portion that obtains a pore total volume of the cathode side catalyst layer; an operating condition determining portion that determines, based on the determined cathode inflow water amount and the obtained pore total volume, an operating condition of the fuel cell that includes a current value of current that flows through the fuel cell and an upper limit value of a period of time for which the current flows, for bringing the cathode inflow water amount within a range that is equal to or less than the pore total volume; and an adjusting portion that adjusts the current value and the period of time for which current of the current value flows, such that the determined operating condition is realized.

摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统包括燃料电池; 阴极流入水量确定部，确定燃料电池的启动后的阴极流入水量; 获得阴极侧催化剂层的孔总体积的获得部分; 操作条件确定部分，其基于所确定的阴极流入水量和所获得的孔隙总体积，确定包括流过燃料电池的电流的当前值和燃料电池的上限值的燃料电池的运行状态 电流流过的时间段，用于使阴极流入水量在等于或小于孔总体积的范围内; 以及调整部，其调整当前值的电流值和电流的电流流过的时间段，使得实现所确定的运行状态。

公开(公告)号：US08223184B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-17

申请号：US12436321

申请日：2009-05-06

申请人： Manabu Kato

发明人： Manabu Kato

IPC分类号： B41J15/14 ,  B41J2/435 ,  B41J27/00

CPC分类号： G02B26/123 ,  G03G15/0435

摘要： A scanning optical device includes a deflector for scanningly deflecting a plurality of light beams from a plurality of light sources, and an imaging optical system for imaging the light beams upon a plurality of scan surfaces to be scanned, wherein at least one piece of reflecting element is provided at each of a plurality of light paths extending from the deflector toward the scan surfaces.

摘要翻译： 扫描光学装置包括：用于从多个光源扫描偏转多个光束的偏转器;以及用于将光束成像到待扫描的多个扫描表面上的成像光学系统，其中至少一个反射元件 设置在从偏转器延伸到扫描表面的多个光路中的每一个处。

公开(公告)号：US08115981B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-14

申请号：US13009953

申请日：2011-01-20

申请人： Manabu Kato

发明人： Manabu Kato

IPC分类号： G02B26/08

CPC分类号： B41J2/473 ,  G02B13/0005 ,  G02B26/123 ,  G02B26/125

摘要： A scanning optical apparatus includes a light source, a deflecting element for deflecting a beam of light emitted from the light source, an optical device for causing the beam of light emitted from the light source to be imaged into a linear shape long in the main scanning direction on the deflecting surface of the deflecting element. The optical device is comprised of a first optical element and a second optical element, and a third optical element for causing the beam of light deflected by the deflecting element to be imaged into a spot-like shape on a surface to be scanned. The third optical element includes a single lens, the opposite lens surfaces of which both include a toric surface of an aspherical surface shape in the main scanning plane, the curvatures of the opposite lens surfaces in the sub scanning plane being continuously varied from the on-axis toward the off-axis in the effective portion of the lens.

公开(公告)号：US07916375B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-29

申请号：US12197156

申请日：2008-08-22

申请人： Manabu Kato

发明人： Manabu Kato

IPC分类号： G02B26/08

CPC分类号： G02B26/128

摘要： An optical scanning apparatus includes a light source having a light-emitting point; a light-beam converting unit configured to convert a state of a light beam emitted from the light-emitting point of the light source into another state; a deflecting unit configured to deflect and scan the light beam emitted from the light-beam converting unit, the deflecting unit including a resonant deflecting element having a single deflecting surface that reciprocates around an axis; and an imaging optical unit configured to cause the light beam deflected and scanned by the deflecting surface of the deflecting unit to form an image on a surface to be scanned. The distance between the light-emitting point of the light source and the light-beam converting unit is adjusted based on information obtained by a detector that detects the light beam emitted from the light source and deflected by the deflecting surface of the deflecting unit.

摘要翻译： 光学扫描装置包括具有发光点的光源; 光束转换单元，被配置为将从所述光源的发光点发射的光束的状态转换为另一状态; 偏转单元，被配置为偏转和扫描从光束转换单元发射的光束，所述偏转单元包括谐振偏转元件，所述谐振偏转元件具有绕轴线往复运动的单个偏转表面; 以及成像光学单元，被配置为使由偏转单元的偏转表面偏转和扫描的光束在待扫描的表面上形成图像。 光源和光束转换单元的发光点之间的距离是根据检测从光源发射并被偏转单元的偏转表面偏转的光束的检测器获得的信息进行调整的。

公开(公告)号：US07817321B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-19

申请号：US12696247

申请日：2010-01-29

申请人： Manabu Kato

发明人： Manabu Kato

IPC分类号： G02B26/08

CPC分类号： B41J2/473 ,  G02B13/0005 ,  G02B26/123 ,  G02B26/125

摘要： A scanning optical apparatus includes a light source, a deflecting element for deflecting a beam of light emitted from the light source, an optical device for causing the beam of light emitted from the light source to be imaged into a linear shape long in the main scanning direction on the deflecting surface of the deflecting element. The optical device is comprised of a first optical element and a second optical element, and a third optical element for causing the beam of light deflected by the deflecting element to be imaged into a spot-like shape on a surface to be scanned. The third optical element includes a single lens, the opposite lens surfaces of which both include a toric surface of an aspherical surface shape in the main scanning plane, the curvatures of the opposite lens surfaces in the sub scanning plane being continuously varied from the on-axis toward the off-axis in the effective portion of the lens.

摘要翻译： 扫描光学装置包括光源，用于偏转从光源发射的光束的偏转元件，用于使从光源发射的光束在主扫描中长时间成像为直线形状的光学装置 在偏转元件的偏转表面上的方向。 光学装置包括第一光学元件和第二光学元件，以及第三光学元件，用于使由偏转元件偏转的光束在待扫描的表面上成像为点状。 第三光学元件包括单个透镜，其相对的透镜表面在主扫描平面中都包括非球面形状的复曲面，副扫描平面中的相对透镜表面的曲率从开放式 轴在透镜的有效部分中偏离轴。

公开(公告)号：US20100239945A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-23

申请号：US12161180

申请日：2007-01-19

申请人： Kensaku Kodama ,  Fusayoshi Miura ,  Yu Morimoto ,  Manabu Kato ,  Kazutaka Kimura ,  Hiroo Yoshikawa ,  Toshiyuki Suzuki ,  Tsutomu Ochi

发明人： Kensaku Kodama ,  Fusayoshi Miura ,  Yu Morimoto ,  Manabu Kato ,  Kazutaka Kimura ,  Hiroo Yoshikawa ,  Toshiyuki Suzuki ,  Tsutomu Ochi

IPC分类号： H01M8/10

CPC分类号： C08J5/2256 ,  C08J5/2237 ,  C08J2327/12 ,  C08J2385/00 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1048 ,  H01M8/1072 ,  H01M8/1088 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： A membrane electrode assembly according to the invention includes a solid polymer electrolyte membrane and an electrode joined to each of two sides of the solid polymer electrolyte membrane. The solid polymer electrolyte membrane is such that some or all of the protons included in the entire solid polymer electrolyte membrane, a band region, or a non-power generating region are ion exchanged with one or more cations selected from among complex cations, class four alkylammonium cations, and high valence cations. In addition or alternatively, the solid polymer electrolyte membrane includes an organo-metalloxane polymer obtained by impregnating the entire solid polymer electrolyte membrane, the non-power generating region, or the band region with an organo-metalloxane monomer that includes an ammonium cation or a class four ammonium cation at its terminus and then hydrolyzing and polycondensing the organo-metalloxane monomer.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的膜电极组件包括固体聚合物电解质膜和连接到固体聚合物电解质膜的两侧中的每一个的电极。 固体聚合物电解质膜使得包含在整个固体聚合物电解质膜，带区域或非发电区域中的一些或全部质子与一种或多种选自复合阳离子的阳离子进行离子交换，第四类 烷基铵阳离子和高价阳离子。 另外或者，固体聚合物电解质膜包括通过用包含铵阳离子或有机金属氧化物单体的有机金属氧化物单体浸渍整个固体聚合物电解质膜，非发电区域或带区而获得的有机金属氧化物聚合物 四级铵阳离子，然后水解和缩聚有机 - 金属氧化物单体。

公开(公告)号：US07640104B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-29

申请号：US11364119

申请日：2006-02-27

申请人： Deepak Ramaswamy ,  Manabu Kato ,  Sadanori Horiguchi

发明人： Deepak Ramaswamy ,  Manabu Kato ,  Sadanori Horiguchi

IPC分类号： G01C21/00 ,  G08G1/09 ,  G06F19/00

CPC分类号： G01C21/3679

摘要： A method for displaying waypoint information on the screen of a vehicle navigation system. The method includes the steps of displaying a route on the screen and inputting criteria which identify desired waypoints along the route as well as the desired time to reach the waypoint. The location of the desired waypoint along the route as a function of the desired time to reach the waypoint in traffic conditions is determined and that waypoint information is displayed on the screen. The method optionally utilizes two-way communication between the navigation system and waypoint content providers.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在车辆导航系统的屏幕上显示航路点信息的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：在屏幕上显示路线，并输入标识沿着路线识别所需航路点的标准以及到达航点的所需时间。 确定沿着路线的期望航路点的位置作为在交通状况中到达航路点的期望时间的函数，并且该航点信息被显示在屏幕上。 该方法可选地利用导航系统和航点内容提供者之间的双向通信。

公开(公告)号：US07466333B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-16

申请号：US11536172

申请日：2006-09-28

申请人： Manabu Kato

发明人： Manabu Kato

IPC分类号： B41J2/435

CPC分类号： G02B26/127 ,  G02B26/125 ,  H04N1/40056

摘要： An optical scanning apparatus includes a light source and a structure for performing light-power control for the light source, the structure including a light-power-detection optical unit that establishes an optically conjugate relationship between a deflecting surface of a deflecting unit and a light-receiving surface of a light-power detector in a main-scanning plane. Accordingly, the storage time of a light beam on the light-power-detection optical unit is increased and variation in the power of light emitted by the light source due to heat generated by the light source and environmental variation is accurately detected.

摘要翻译： 光学扫描装置包括光源和用于对光源执行光功率控制的结构，该结构包括光功率检测光学单元，该光功率检测光学单元在偏转单元的偏转表面和光线之间建立光学共轭关系 在主扫描平面中的光功率检测器的接收表面。 因此，光束在光功率检测光学单元上的存储时间增加，并且由于光源产生的热量和环境变化而被光源发射的光的功率的变化被精确地检测。

公开(公告)号：US20080294331A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-27

申请号：US12125565

申请日：2008-05-22

申请人： Takumi FUSHIKI ,  Kenichiro Yamane ,  Manabu Kato ,  Shinichi Amaya

发明人： Takumi FUSHIKI ,  Kenichiro Yamane ,  Manabu Kato ,  Shinichi Amaya

IPC分类号： G06G7/76

CPC分类号： G08G1/0104 ,  G08G1/096827 ,  G08G1/096844

摘要： There is provided a method and a device for accurately estimating traffic information of a link having no traffic information even if different types of roads are mixed. The device finds a parameter characterizing a damping curve of a quantity of change of relative speed based on stored traffic information for links on a city center side on a minimum-time cost route connecting the city center and suburbs, finds a quantity of change of relative speed of the link having no observed traffic information and estimates its traffic information based on the damping curve. The device also calculates a ratio of quantities of change of relative speed of two links whose road types change as a speed change similarity ratio and estimates traffic information of the link of a second road type from known traffic information of the link of a first road type by using that ratio.

摘要翻译： 提供了即使混合不同类型的道路，也能够准确估计没有交通信息的链路的交通信息的方法和装置。 该装置根据在市中心连接城市中心和城郊的最小时间成本路线上的链路的存储交通信息，找出相对速度变化量的阻尼曲线的参数，找出相对的变化量 没有观察到的交通信息的链路的速度，并且基于阻尼曲线估计其交通信息。 该装置还计算道路类型随着速度变化相似性比率而变化的两个链路的相对速度的变化量的比率，并且从第一道路类型的链路的已知交通信息估计第二道路类型的链路的交通信息 通过使用该比例。

公开(公告)号：US07439878B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-21

申请号：US11158967

申请日：2005-06-22

申请人： Manabu Kato ,  Deepak Ramaswamy

发明人： Manabu Kato ,  Deepak Ramaswamy

IPC分类号： G08G1/123

CPC分类号： G01C21/28 ,  B60R11/04 ,  G08G1/0962 ,  G08G1/096716 ,  G08G1/096741 ,  G08G1/09675 ,  G08G1/096775 ,  G08G1/096827 ,  G08G1/096838 ,  G08G1/09685 ,  G08G1/096894

摘要： A vehicle navigation system for use with a traffic information broadcast system which transmits traffic data relating to primary road segments and a communication system which transmits traffic data relating to road segments in a local geographic area. A broadcast receiver receives the broadcast traffic data from the broadcast system and stores the received data. A communication transmitter, when activated, transmits a data request to the communication system. A communication receiver receives the local traffic data from the communication system in response to the data request while a processor displays traffic information on a display screen corresponding to the received broadcast traffic data and the received local traffic data. The local traffic data includes both traffic information relating to local road segments as well as non-traffic temporal events, such as weather, and time-related events which affect traffic flow.

摘要翻译： 一种车辆导航系统，用于与传输与主路段相关的业务数据的交通信息广播系统和用于传送与局部地理区域中的道路段有关的交通数据的通信系统。 广播接收机从广播系统接收广播业务数据并存储所接收的数据。 通信发射机在被激活时向通信系统发送数据请求。 通信接收器响应于数据请求从通信系统接收本地业务数据，而处理器在对应于所接收的广播业务数据和接收到的本地业务数据的显示屏上显示交通信息。 本地交通数据包括与本地道路段有关的交通信息以及影响交通流量的非交通时间事件，如天气和时间相关事件。