公开(公告)号：US20160177122A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-23

申请号：US14956916

申请日：2015-12-02

申请人： Mitsuru NARUSE ,  Nozomu Tamoto ,  Yasuo Suzuki ,  Hitoshi Iwatsuki ,  Yasuyuki Yamashita ,  Kazumi Ohtaki

发明人： Mitsuru NARUSE ,  Nozomu Tamoto ,  Yasuo Suzuki ,  Hitoshi Iwatsuki ,  Yasuyuki Yamashita ,  Kazumi Ohtaki

IPC分类号： C09D129/04 ,  C08K9/10

CPC分类号： C09D129/04 ,  B22F1/0059 ,  B22F3/008 ,  B22F2003/1056 ,  B29C64/165 ,  B33Y10/00 ,  B33Y30/00 ,  B33Y70/00 ,  C08K9/10 ,  Y02P10/295

摘要： A powder for 3D modeling includes a base particle and a resin having a functional group represented by the following Chemical formula 1, where A1 represents O or NH and R1, R2, and R3 each, independently represent CH3, C2H5, C3H7, or C4H9. The base particle is covered with the resin.

摘要翻译： 用于3D建模的粉末包括基础颗粒和具有由以下化学式1表示的官能团的树脂，其中A1表示O或NH，且R1，R2和R3各自独立地表示CH3，C2H5，C3H7或C4H9。 基体颗粒被树脂覆盖。

公开(公告)号：US08178266B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-15

申请号：US12489833

申请日：2009-06-23

申请人： Hiromi Tada ,  Nozomu Tamoto ,  Tomoyuki Shimada ,  Takafumi Iwamoto

发明人： Hiromi Tada ,  Nozomu Tamoto ,  Tomoyuki Shimada ,  Takafumi Iwamoto

IPC分类号： G03G5/047

CPC分类号： G03G5/144 ,  G03G5/0521 ,  G03G5/0542 ,  G03G5/0592 ,  G03G5/0596 ,  G03G5/0614 ,  G03G5/0672 ,  G03G5/0696 ,  G03G5/14791 ,  Y10S430/103

摘要： An electrophotographic photoreceptor is provided that contains a conductive substrate, an undercoat layer, a charge generation layer, and a charge transport layer, wherein the under coat layer contains a binder resin and multiple inorganic pigments each having different average primary particle diameters in a total amount of from 75 to 86% by weight, the charge generation layer contains a binder resin and a titanyl phthalocyanine pigment having a specific X-ray diffraction spectrum in an amount of from 70 to 85% by weight, the charge transport layer comprises a specific distyryl compound, and the following formulae (2-1) to (2-3) are satisfied: 0.2≦(D(F2)/D(G))≦0.5  (2-1) 0.2≦D(F1)  (2-2) D(F2)≦D(F1)  (2-3) wherein D(F1) (μm) and D(F2) (μm) represent average primary particle diameters of the largest and smallest inorganic pigments, respectively, and D(G) (μm) represents an average primary particle diameter of the titanyl phthalocyanine pigment.

摘要翻译： 提供一种电子照相感光体，其包含导电性基材，底涂层，电荷产生层和电荷输送层，其中，所述底涂层含有粘合剂树脂和各自具有总量不同的平均一次粒径的多种无机颜料 为75〜86重量％，电荷产生层含有粘合剂树脂和重量百分比为70〜85重量％的特定X射线衍射光谱的钛酞菁颜料，电荷传输层包含特定的二苯乙烯基 化合物，满足下列式（2-1）〜（2-3）：0.2＆nlE;（D（F2）/ D（G））＆nlE; 0.5（2-1）0.2＆ 2-2）D（F2）＆nlE; D（F1）（2-3）其中D（F1）（μm）和D（F2）（μm）分别代表最大和最小无机颜料的平均一次粒径， D（G）（μm）表示钛酞菁颜料的平均一次粒径。

公开(公告)号：US07855040B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-21

申请号：US11926748

申请日：2007-10-29

申请人： Yoshiki Yanagawa ,  Michio Kimura ,  Nozomu Tamoto ,  Hiromi Tada ,  Tetsuya Toshine ,  Tomoyuki Shimada ,  Chiaki Tanaka

发明人： Yoshiki Yanagawa ,  Michio Kimura ,  Nozomu Tamoto ,  Hiromi Tada ,  Tetsuya Toshine ,  Tomoyuki Shimada ,  Chiaki Tanaka

IPC分类号： G03G5/14

CPC分类号： G03G5/0546 ,  G03G5/0525 ,  G03G5/0532 ,  G03G5/0614 ,  G03G5/0616 ,  G03G5/0629 ,  G03G5/14734 ,  G03G5/14791

摘要： A method for preparing a photoreceptor including forming a photosensitive layer overlying an electroconductive substrate; coating a liquid including a radically polymerizable compound to form a protective layer; irradiating the protective layer with light to crosslink the protective layer; and then contacting the protective layer with a fluid, which is selected from the group consisting of supercritical fluids and subcritical fluids and which includes a charge transport material. A photoreceptor prepared by the method. An image forming method, an image forming apparatus and a process cartridge using the photoreceptor.

摘要翻译： 一种制备感光体的方法，包括形成覆盖在导电基片上的感光层; 涂布包含自由基聚合性化合物的液体以形成保护层; 用光照射保护层以使保护层交联; 然后使保护层与从超临界流体和亚临界流体组成的组中选择的流体接触并且包括电荷输送材料。 通过该方法制备的感光体。 图像形成方法，图像形成装置和使用感光体的处理盒。

公开(公告)号：US07507511B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-24

申请号：US11332545

申请日：2006-01-17

申请人： Nozomu Tamoto ,  Tatsuya Niimi ,  Maiko Koeda ,  Tetsuro Suzuki ,  Takehiko Kinoshita ,  Suzuka Nozoe ,  Katsuichi Ohta

发明人： Nozomu Tamoto ,  Tatsuya Niimi ,  Maiko Koeda ,  Tetsuro Suzuki ,  Takehiko Kinoshita ,  Suzuka Nozoe ,  Katsuichi Ohta

IPC分类号： G03G15/04

CPC分类号： G03G5/142 ,  G03G5/043 ,  G03G5/0546 ,  G03G5/0589 ,  G03G5/0592 ,  G03G5/071 ,  G03G5/144

摘要： An electrophotographic photoreceptor, including: an electroconductive substrate; a first undercoat layer including no metal oxide, located overlying the electroconductive substrate; a second undercoat layer including a metal oxide and a binder resin, located overlying the first undercoat layer; and a photosensitive layer located overlying the second undercoat layer, wherein the metal oxide included in the second undercoat layer has a specific resistivity not less than 107 Ω·cm and a block isocyanate compound.

摘要翻译： 一种电子照相感光体，包括：导电性基体; 不包含位于导电基片上的金属氧化物的第一底涂层; 第二底涂层，包括位于第一底涂层上的金属氧化物和粘合剂树脂; 以及位于第二底涂层上的感光层，其中包含在第二底涂层中的金属氧化物具有不小于107Ω·cm的电阻率和嵌段异氰酸酯化合物。

公开(公告)号：US07381511B2

公开(公告)日：2008-06-03

申请号：US10856962

申请日：2004-06-01

申请人： Takaaki Ikegami ,  Tomoyuki Shimada ,  Yasuo Suzuki ,  Nozomu Tamoto ,  Hidetoshi Kami ,  Yuuji Takana

发明人： Takaaki Ikegami ,  Tomoyuki Shimada ,  Yasuo Suzuki ,  Nozomu Tamoto ,  Hidetoshi Kami ,  Yuuji Takana

IPC分类号： G03G15/02

CPC分类号： G03G5/0674 ,  G03G5/051 ,  G03G5/0521 ,  G03G5/0614 ,  G03G5/0661 ,  G03G5/0672 ,  G03G5/14708

摘要： A photoreceptor including an electroconductive substrate; a photosensitive layer; and optionally a protective layer, wherein an outermost layer thereof includes a filler, an organic compound having an acid value of from 10 to 700 mg KOH/g and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of compounds having the following formulae (1) and (2): wherein R1 (R3) and R2 (R4) independently represent a substituted or an unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, or a substituted or an unsubstituted alkyl group, and optionally share bond connectivity to form a heterocyclic group including a nitrogen atom; Ar1 (Ar3) and Ar2 (Ar4) independently represent a substituted or a unsubstituted aromatic ring group; k (K) and m (M) independently represent 0 or an integer of from 1 to 3, wherein k (K) and m (M) are not 0 at the same time; and n (n′) represents an integer of from 1 to 3.

摘要翻译： 包含导电基片的感光体; 感光层; 和任选的保护层，其中其最外层包括填料，酸值为10-700mgKOH / g的有机化合物和至少一种选自具有下式（1）的化合物的化合物， 和（2）：其中R 1（R 3）和R 2（R 4）独立地表示 取代或未取代的芳族烃基，或取代或未取代的烷基，并且任选地共享键连接性以形成包括氮原子的杂环基; Ar 1（Ar 3）和Ar 2（Ar 4）独立地表示取代或未取代的芳环 组; k（K）和m（M）独立地表示0或1〜3的整数，其中k（K）和m（M）同时不为0; n（n'）表示1〜3的整数。

公开(公告)号：US07371491B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-13

申请号：US10944614

申请日：2004-09-20

申请人： Tatsuya Niimi ,  Nozomu Tamoto ,  Katsuichi Ohta

发明人： Tatsuya Niimi ,  Nozomu Tamoto ,  Katsuichi Ohta

IPC分类号： G03G5/047 ,  G03G5/14

CPC分类号： G03G5/144 ,  G03G5/0696 ,  G03G5/142

摘要： A photoreceptor including an electroconductive substrate; and a charge blocking layer; a moiré preventing layer; and a photosensitive layer, which are overlaid overlying the substrate in this order, wherein the photosensitive layer includes a titanyl phthalocyanine crystal which has an average primary particle diameter not greater than 0.25 μm, and has an X-ray diffraction spectrum such that a maximum peak is observed at a Bragg (2θ) angle of 27.2°±0.2°; a peak is observed at Bragg (2θ) angle of 9.4°±0.2°, 9.6±0.2° and 24.0±0.2°; a lowest angle peak is observed at an angle of 7.3°±0.2°; no peak is observed between the lowest angle peak and the 9.4° peak; and no peak is observed at a Bragg (2θ) angle of 26.3°±0.2°, when a Cu—Kα X-ray having a wavelength of 0.1542 nm (1.542 Å) is used.

摘要翻译： 包含导电基片的感光体; 和电荷阻挡层; 莫尔防止层; 和感光层，其以此顺序覆盖在基板上，其中感光层包括平均一次粒径不大于0.25μm的钛酞菁晶体，并具有X射线衍射光谱，使得最大峰值 在26.2°±0.2°的Bragg（2θ）角度观察到; 在布拉格（2θ）角为9.4°±0.2°，9.6±0.2°和24.0±0.2°时观察到峰值。 在7.3°±0.2°的角度观察到最低角度峰值; 在最低角峰和9.4°峰之间没有观察到峰; 当使用波长为0.1542nm（1.542）的Cu-Kalpha X射线时，在26.3°±0.2°的Bragg（2θ）角度下没有观察到峰。

公开(公告)号：US20070242992A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-18

申请号：US11765098

申请日：2007-06-19

申请人： Kazuhiko Watanabe ,  Kenji Sugiura ,  Yasushi Nakazato ,  Kazuhito Watanabe ,  Masahiko Shakuto ,  Daichi Yamaguchi ,  Yasuo Suzuki ,  Nozomu Tamoto ,  Hiroshi Nakai ,  Takahiko Tokumasu ,  Kohichi Ohshima ,  Nekka Matsuura

发明人： Kazuhiko Watanabe ,  Kenji Sugiura ,  Yasushi Nakazato ,  Kazuhito Watanabe ,  Masahiko Shakuto ,  Daichi Yamaguchi ,  Yasuo Suzuki ,  Nozomu Tamoto ,  Hiroshi Nakai ,  Takahiko Tokumasu ,  Kohichi Ohshima ,  Nekka Matsuura

IPC分类号： G03G21/00 ,  G03G15/30

CPC分类号： G03G15/751 ,  G03G15/0208 ,  G03G15/0216 ,  G03G15/025 ,  G03G2215/00957 ,  G03G2221/0005

摘要： An image forming apparatus of the present invention includes a movable body to be charged and a charger including a charging member that contacts or adjoins the body to be charged and applies a voltage, including an AC component, to the charging member for thereby charging the body. A protection substance for protecting the surface of the body from deterioration ascribable to charging is caused to exist on the body. The number of particular elements, contained in the protection substance and detected by an X-ray photon spectral analyzer (XPS) in a zone where the charging member charges the body, is held in a particular ratio to the total number of all elements constituting the outermost surface of the body and also detected by the XPS.

摘要翻译： 本发明的图像形成装置包括被充电的可移动体和充电器，该充电器包括与充电体接触或邻接的充电构件，并将包括交流分量的电压施加到充电构件，从而对体充电 。 在身体上存在用于保护身体表面免受因充电引起的恶化的保护物质。 包含在保护物质中并且由充电构件对身体充电的区域中的X射线光子光谱分析仪（XPS）检测的特定元件的数量与构成该物体的所有元素的总数保持特定的比例 身体的最外表面，也由XPS检测。

公开(公告)号：US07282529B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-16

申请号：US10625570

申请日：2003-07-24

申请人： Nozomu Tamoto ,  Tetsuro Suzuki ,  Hiroshi Tamura ,  Tatsuya Niimi ,  Akihiko Matsuyama ,  Eiji Kurimoto ,  Hidetoshi Kami

发明人： Nozomu Tamoto ,  Tetsuro Suzuki ,  Hiroshi Tamura ,  Tatsuya Niimi ,  Akihiko Matsuyama ,  Eiji Kurimoto ,  Hidetoshi Kami

IPC分类号： C08K5/09

CPC分类号： G03G5/0514 ,  G03G5/0507 ,  G03G5/051 ,  G03G5/14704 ,  G03G5/14708 ,  Y10S430/103

摘要： An electrophotographic photoreceptor including an electroconductive substrate, a photosensitive layer located overlying the electroconductive substrate, and optionally a protective layer overlying the photosensitive layer, wherein an outermost layer of the photoreceptor includes a filler, a binder resin and an organic compound having an acid value of from 10 to 700 mgKOH/g. The photosensitive layer can be the outermost layer. A coating liquid for an outermost layer of a photoreceptor including a filler, a binder resin, an organic compound having an acid value of from 10 to 700 mgKOH/g and plural organic solvents. A method for preparing a photoreceptor including forming a photosensitive layer, and coating the coating liquid on the photosensitive layer. An image forming method and apparatus and a process cartridge using the photoreceptor are also provided.

摘要翻译： 包括导电基片的电子照相感光体，位于导电基底上的感光层，以及任选地覆盖感光层的保护层，其中感光体的最外层包括填料，粘合剂树脂和酸值为 10至700mgKOH / g。 感光层可以是最外层。 包含填充剂，粘合剂树脂，酸值为10〜700mgKOH / g的有机化合物和多种有机溶剂的感光体的最外层的涂布液。 一种制备感光体的方法，包括形成感光层，并将涂布液涂覆在感光层上。 还提供了一种图像形成方法和装置以及使用感光体的处理盒。

公开(公告)号：US07103301B2

公开(公告)日：2006-09-05

申请号：US10769855

申请日：2004-02-03

申请人： Kazuhiko Watanabe ,  Kazuhito Watanabe ,  Yasuo Suzuki ,  Nozomu Tamoto ,  Hiroshi Nakai ,  Takahiko Tokumasu ,  Kohichi Ohshima ,  Nekka Matsuura

发明人： Kazuhiko Watanabe ,  Kazuhito Watanabe ,  Yasuo Suzuki ,  Nozomu Tamoto ,  Hiroshi Nakai ,  Takahiko Tokumasu ,  Kohichi Ohshima ,  Nekka Matsuura

IPC分类号： G03G15/00

CPC分类号： G03G15/751 ,  G03G15/0208 ,  G03G15/0216 ,  G03G15/025 ,  G03G2215/00957 ,  G03G2221/0005

摘要： An image forming apparatus of the present invention includes a movable body to be charged and a charger including a charging member that contacts or adjoins the body to be charged and applies a voltage, including an AC component, to the charging member for thereby charging the body. A protection substance for protecting the surface of the body from deterioration ascribable to charging is caused to exist on the body. The number of particular elements, contained in the protection substance and detected by an X-ray photon spectral analyzer (XPS) in a zone where the charging member charges the body, is held in a particular ratio to the total number of all elements constituting the outermost surface of the body and also detected by the XPS.

摘要翻译： 本发明的图像形成装置包括被充电的可移动体和充电器，该充电器包括与充电体接触或邻接的充电构件，并将包括交流分量的电压施加到充电构件，从而对体充电 。 在身体上存在用于保护身体表面免受因充电引起的恶化的保护物质。 包含在保护物质中并且由充电构件对身体充电的区域中的X射线光子光谱分析仪（XPS）检测的特定元件的数量与构成该物体的所有元素的总数保持特定的比例 身体的最外表面，也由XPS检测。

公开(公告)号：US20050170272A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-04

申请号：US11071310

申请日：2005-03-04

申请人： Tetsuro Suzuki ,  Kazukiyo Nagai ,  Nozomu Tamoto ,  Eiji Kurimoto ,  Hidetoshi Kami

发明人： Tetsuro Suzuki ,  Kazukiyo Nagai ,  Nozomu Tamoto ,  Eiji Kurimoto ,  Hidetoshi Kami

IPC分类号： G03G5/10 ,  G03G5/14 ,  G03G5/147

CPC分类号： G03G5/142 ,  G03G5/10 ,  G03G5/104 ,  G03G5/105 ,  G03G5/144

摘要： An electrophotographic photoreceptor in which at least a photosensitive layer is provided above an electroconductive substrate, the outermost surface layer of the electroconductive substrate contains at least an inorganic filler, a binder resin, and an aliphatic polyester, or, alternatively, the outermost surface layer of the electroconductive substrate contains at least an inorganic filler and a binder resin and the binder resin is a copolymer polyarylate having an alkylene-arylcarboxylate structural unit, also an image forming method, image forming apparatus, and image forming apparatus processing unit in which the electrophotographic photoreceptor is used.

摘要翻译： 一种电子照相感光体，其中在导电性基体的上方设置有至少一层感光层，导电性基体的最表面层至少含有无机填料，粘结剂树脂，脂肪族聚酯，或者也可以是最外表面层 导电基材至少含有无机填料和粘合剂树脂，粘合剂树脂是具有亚烷基 - 芳基羧酸酯结构单元的共聚物多芳基化合物，成像方法，图像形成装置和图像形成装置处理单元，其中电子照相感光体 用来。