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    Film which can be inscribed by a laser beam
    11.
    发明授权
    Film which can be inscribed by a laser beam 失效
    可由激光束刻录的胶片

    公开(公告)号：US06815147B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-11-09

    申请号：US10398901

    申请日：2003-09-17

    申请人： Sven Fischer

    发明人： Sven Fischer

    IPC分类号： B41M524

    CPC分类号： B41M5/24 ,  Y10S430/146

    摘要： The laser beam ablatable film of the invention includes an ablatable metallic layer arranged below a translucent protective layer that is dyed through-out. The metallic layer is connected to a contrastive colored layer by a transparent connecting layer, and the contrastive colored layer is connected to a plastic film. The entire assemblage of laminated layers can also include a self-adhesive film applied to the plastic film and the self-adhesive layer is then covered by a removable carrier material. This laminated assembly can be stamped into individual labels that can be detached from the carrier material and placed onto objects. When the ablatable foil of the invention is subjected to a laser beam surface areas of the laminated assembly appear as a mixture of colors of letters or symbols resulting from the color filter effect of the protective film.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的激光束可烧结膜包括布置在被染色穿透的半透明保护层下方的可烧蚀金属层。 金属层通过透明连接层连接到对比色层，并且对比着色层连接到塑料膜。 层叠层的整个组合还可以包括施加到塑料膜上的自粘膜，然后用可移除的载体材料覆盖自粘层。 该层压组件可以冲压成可从载体材料分离并放置在物体上的各个标签。 当本发明的可烧蚀箔经受激光束时，层压组件的表面区域表现为由保护膜的滤色器效果产生的字母或符号的颜色的混合。

    Downlink observed time difference measurements
    12.
    发明授权
    Downlink observed time difference measurements 有权
    下行观察时差测量

    公开(公告)号：US06490454B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-12-03

    申请号：US09131150

    申请日：1998-08-07

    申请人： Ari Kangas ,  Erik Larsson ,  Sven Fischer ,  Patrik Lundqvist

    发明人： Ari Kangas ,  Erik Larsson ,  Sven Fischer ,  Patrik Lundqvist

    IPC分类号： H04Q720

    CPC分类号： H04W64/00 ,  G01S1/026 ,  G01S5/10 ,  H04W56/0075

    摘要： A mobile communication station in a wireless communication network is used to measure the respective times of arrival of radio signals respectively transmitted by a plurality of radio transmitters in the network. The mobile communication station is provided with real time difference information indicative of differences between a time base used by a radio transmitter serving the mobile communication station and respective time bases used by the other radio transmitters. The mobile communication station determines, in response to the real time difference information and relative to the time base used by the radio transmitter serving the mobile communication station, a plurality of points in time at which the respective radio signals are expected to arrive the mobile communication station. For each radio signal, the mobile communication station monitors for arrival of the radio signal during a period of time after the point in time at which the radio signal is expected to arrive.

    摘要翻译： 使用无线通信网络中的移动通信站来测量由网络中的多个无线电发射机分别发送的无线电信号的到达时间。 移动通信站具有指示由服务于移动通信站的无线电发射机使用的时基与由其他无线电发射机使用的各个时基之间的差异的实时差信息。 移动通信站响应于实时时差信息和相对于服务于移动通信站的无线电发射机使用的时基，确定各个无线电信号预期到达移动通信的多个时间点 站。 对于每个无线电信号，移动通信站在无线电信号预期到达的时间点之后的一段时间内监视无线电信号的到达。

    Method and apparatus for supporting positioning for terminals in a wireless network
    14.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for supporting positioning for terminals in a wireless network 有权
    支持无线网络终端定位的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US09435874B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-09-06

    申请号：US12763962

    申请日：2010-04-20

    申请人： Stephen W. Edge ,  Nathan E. Tenny ,  Sven Fischer

    发明人： Stephen W. Edge ,  Nathan E. Tenny ,  Sven Fischer

    IPC分类号： H04W64/00 ,  G01S5/00

    CPC分类号： H04W64/006 ,  G01S5/0018 ,  G01S5/0045 ,  G01S5/0054 ,  G01S5/0236 ,  H04L67/18

    摘要： Techniques for supporting positioning for terminals in a wireless network are described. In an aspect, positioning may be supported by a location server that can reside in different entities. In one design, the location server may obtain positioning information (e.g., measurements) for a target device via a common positioning protocol. The location server may use the common positioning protocol regardless of where it resides and may communicate with other entities via this protocol. The location server may determine location information (e.g., a location estimate) for the target device based on the positioning information. In another aspect, positioning may be supported by transporting multiple positioning messages together. In yet another aspect, positioning may be supported by transporting a positioning message containing multiple parts defined by different organizations. In yet another aspect, positioning may be supported with shared measurement data units and/or shared assistance data units that may be applicable for different positioning methods.

    摘要翻译： 描述了用于支持无线网络中的终端的定位的技术。 在一个方面，定位可以由可以驻留在不同实体中的位置服务器来支持。 在一种设计中，位置服务器可以通过公共定位协议获得目标设备的定位信息（例如，测量）。 位置服务器可以使用公共定位协议，而不管其驻留在何处，并且可以经由该协议与其他实体通信。 位置服务器可以基于定位信息确定目标设备的位置信息（例如，位置估计）。 在另一方面，可以通过将多个定位消息一起传送来支持定位。 在另一方面，可以通过传送包含由不同组织定义的多个部分的定位消息来支持定位。 在另一方面，可以利用可以适用于不同定位方法的共享测量数据单元和/或共享辅助数据单元来支持定位。

    Time of arrival (TOA) estimation for positioning in a wireless communication network
    16.
    发明授权
    Time of arrival (TOA) estimation for positioning in a wireless communication network 有权
    到达时间（TOA）估计在无线通信网络中的定位

    公开(公告)号：US09037155B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-19

    申请号：US12606037

    申请日：2009-10-26

    申请人： Sven Fischer ,  Muhammad Awais Amin ,  Douglas Neal Rowitch ,  Avneesh Agrawal ,  Raja S. Bachu ,  Ashwin Sampath

    发明人： Sven Fischer ,  Muhammad Awais Amin ,  Douglas Neal Rowitch ,  Avneesh Agrawal ,  Raja S. Bachu ,  Ashwin Sampath

    IPC分类号： H04W24/00 ,  G01S5/14 ,  G01S5/02 ,  H04B7/00 ,  H04B17/00 ,  H04W4/00 ,  H04J3/06 ,  G01S1/00 ,  G01S3/02 ,  G01S1/24

    CPC分类号： G01S5/14 ,  G01S5/021 ,  G01S5/0221 ,  G01S5/0226 ,  G01S5/0236

    摘要： Techniques for determining time of arrivals (TOAs) of signals in a wireless communication network are described. Each cell may transmit (i) synchronization signals on a set of contiguous subcarriers in the center portion of the system bandwidth and (ii) reference signals on different sets of non-contiguous subcarriers distributed across the system bandwidth. A UE may determine TOA for a cell based on multiple signals transmitted on different sets of subcarriers. The UE may perform correlation for a first signal (e.g., a synchronization signal) from the cell to obtain first correlation results for different time offsets. The UE may perform correlation for a second signal (e.g., a reference signal) from the cell to obtain second correlation results for different time offsets. The UE may combine the first and second correlation results and may determine the TOA for the cell based on the combined correlation results.

    摘要翻译： 描述了用于确定无线通信网络中的信号的到达时间（TOAs）的技术。 每个小区可以在系统带宽的中心部分中的一组连续子载波上发送（i）同步信号，以及（ii）分布在系统带宽上的不连续子载波的不同集合上的参考信号。 UE可以基于在不同的子载波集合上发送的多个信号来确定小区的TOA。 UE可以对来自小区的第一信号（例如，同步信号）执行相关性，以获得用于不同时间偏移的第一相关结果。 UE可以对来自小区的第二信号（例如，参考信号）执行相关性，以获得用于不同时间偏移的第二相关结果。 UE可以组合第一和第二相关结果，并且可以基于组合的相关结果来确定小区的TOA。

    Global navigation satellite system
    18.
    发明授权
    Global navigation satellite system 有权
    全球导航卫星系统

    公开(公告)号：US08723726B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-13

    申请号：US13021453

    申请日：2011-02-04

    申请人： Peter Gaal ,  Sven Fischer ,  Stephen W. Edge

    发明人： Peter Gaal ,  Sven Fischer ,  Stephen W. Edge

    IPC分类号： G01S19/05 ,  G01S19/01

    CPC分类号： G01S19/25 ,  G01S19/05 ,  G01S19/46

    摘要： Each of a first and a second navigation satellite system (NSS) are adapted to operate according to a first and a second specification, respectively, and each includes a first and a second plurality of satellite vehicles (SVs), respectively. Each of the first and the second plurality of SVs are adapted to be identified by a first and a second plurality of unique corresponding identifications (IDs), respectively. A processor is adapted to receive and identify a first plurality of corresponding signals transmitted from the first plurality of SVs in response to the first plurality of unique corresponding IDs. The processor is adapted to receive and identify a second plurality of corresponding signals transmitted from the second plurality of SVs in response to the second plurality of unique corresponding IDs. The processor is adapted to determine position location information in response to receiving and identifying the first plurality of corresponding signals and the second plurality of corresponding signals.

    摘要翻译： 第一和第二导航卫星系统（NSS）中的每一个分别适于根据第一和第二规范进行操作，并且每个包括第一和第二多个卫星车辆（SV）。 第一和第二多个SV中的每一个分别适于由第一和第二多个唯一对应标识（ID）标识。 处理器适于响应于第一多个唯一对应的ID接收和识别从第一多个SV发送的第一多个对应信号。 处理器适于响应于第二多个唯一对应的ID接收和识别从第二多个SV发送的第二多个对应信号。 处理器适于响应于接收和识别第一多个对应信号和第二多个对应信号来确定位置位置信息。

    Location services based on positioned wireless measurement reports
    19.
    发明授权
    Location services based on positioned wireless measurement reports 有权
    基于定位无线测量报告的定位服务

    公开(公告)号：US08483706B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

    申请号：US12395384

    申请日：2009-02-27

    申请人： Stephen W. Edge ,  Christopher Brunner ,  Oronzo Flore ,  Sven Fischer

    发明人： Stephen W. Edge ,  Christopher Brunner ,  Oronzo Flore ,  Sven Fischer

    IPC分类号： H04W24/00

    CPC分类号： H04W64/00 ,  G01S5/0252 ,  G01S5/06

    摘要： Methods and apparatuses are provided that may be implemented in a wireless signaling environment to provide certain location services. The location services may, for example, be based at least in part on positioning information associated with positioned wireless signaling measurements associated with wireless terminals. The location services may comprise location using signal pattern matching, location using observed timing differences, location using fine time assistance, location of significant network events and location distribution of terminals over a certain coverage area.

    摘要翻译： 提供了可以在无线信令环境中实现以提供某些定位服务的方法和装置。 位置服务可以例如至少部分地基于与与无线终端相关联的定位的无线信令测量相关联的定位信息。 位置服务可以包括使用信号模式匹配的位置，使用观察到的定时差异的位置，使用精细时间辅助的位置，重要网络事件的位置和终端在某个覆盖区域上的位置分布。