Carrier assignment for multi-carrier modulation in wireless communication

    公开(公告)号:US10064179B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-08-28

    申请号:US12622202

    申请日:2009-11-19

    Abstract: Techniques for managing peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) for multi-carrier modulation in wireless communication systems. Different terminals in a multiple-access system may have different required transmit powers. The number of carriers to allocate to each terminal is made dependent on its required transmit power. Terminals with higher required transmit powers may be allocated fewer carriers (associated with smaller PAPR) to allow the power amplifier to operate at higher power levels. Terminals with lower required transmit powers may be allocated more carriers (associated with higher PAPR) since the power amplifier is operated at lower power levels. The specific carriers to assign to the terminals may also be determined by their transmit power levels to reduce out-of-band emissions. Terminals with higher required transmit powers may be assigned with carriers near the middle of the operating band, and terminals with lower required transmit powers may be assigned with carriers near the band edges.

    Layered reuse for a wireless communication system
    4.
    发明授权
    Layered reuse for a wireless communication system 有权
    无线通信系统的分层重用

    公开(公告)号:US09585023B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-28

    申请号:US10858870

    申请日:2004-06-01

    CPC classification number: H04W16/02 H04W16/12 H04W72/048 H04W72/085

    Abstract: To reduce inter-sector interference for “weak” users and combat a potentially large variation in interference levels observed by “strong” and weak users, system resources (e.g., frequency subbands) available for data transmission in a system are partitioned into multiple (e.g., three) disjoint sets. Each sector in the system is assigned one subband set. Neighboring sectors are assigned different subband sets such that the subband set assigned to each sector is orthogonal to the subband sets assigned to neighboring sectors. Each sector has an assigned subband set and an unassigned subband set, which contains all subbands not in the assigned set. Weak users in each sector (which are typically strong interferers to neighboring sectors) are allocated subbands in the assigned set. Strong users in each sector are allocated subbands in the unassigned set. The weak users in each sector are then orthogonal to strong interferers in neighboring sectors.

    Abstract translation: 为了减少“弱”用户的扇区间干扰,并且打击“强”和弱用户观察到的干扰水平的潜在巨大变化,可用于系统中的数据传输的系统资源(例如,频率子带)被划分为多个(例如, ,三)不相交的集合。 系统中的每个扇区被分配一个子带集。 分配相邻扇区的不同子带组,使得分配给每个扇区的子带集与分配给相邻扇区的子带集正交。 每个扇区具有分配的子带集和未分配的子带集合,其包含不在分配集合中的所有子带。 每个扇区(通常是相邻扇区的强干扰源)中的弱用户在分配集中被分配子带。 每个扇区中的强用户在未分配的集合中分配子带。 每个扇区中的弱用户然后与相邻扇区中的强干扰源正交。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS TO DEFINE CONTROL CHANNELS USING RESERVED RESOURCE BLOCKS

    公开(公告)号:US20150312895A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-29

    申请号:US14789332

    申请日:2015-07-01

    Abstract: Systems and methodologies are described that facilitate defining new control channels in legacy wireless networks. Control data resources for new systems can be defined over resources reserved for general data communications in the legacy wireless network specification. In this regard, legacy devices can still be supported by devices implementing new control data resources, and the new control data resources can avoid substantial interference that is typically exhibited over legacy control and/or reference signal resources by instead using the general data resources. In addition, new system devices can avoid scheduling data communication resources over the new control resources to create a substantially non-interfered global control segment. Control data can be transmitted over the segment using beacon-based technologies, reuse schemes, and/or the like.

    Time varying delay diversity of OFDM
    6.
    发明授权
    Time varying delay diversity of OFDM 有权
    OFDM的时变延迟分集

    公开(公告)号:US09100076B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-04

    申请号:US13550549

    申请日:2012-07-16

    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses that apply a time-varying delay to symbols to be transmitted from one or more antennas are provided. In a first embodiment, first and second transmission orders for samples in first and second data symbols, respectively, are determined. First and second cyclic prefixes are appended to the beginnings of the first and second transmission orders, respectively. The first and second data symbols are then provided to the same antenna for transmissions beginning at different time slots in accordance with a delay diversity scheme. In a second embodiment, either the first data symbol or the second data symbol can be provided to different antennas for transmissions beginning at different time slots in accordance with a delay diversity scheme.

    Abstract translation: 提供了对从一个或多个天线发送的符号应用时变延迟的方法和装置。 在第一实施例中,分别确定第一和第二数据符号中的采样的第一和第二传输顺序。 第一和第二循环前缀分别附加到第一和第二传输命令的开头。 然后根据延迟分集方案,将第一和第二数据符号提供给相同的天线,用于在不同时隙开始的传输。 在第二实施例中,根据延迟分集方案,可以将第一数据符号或第二数据符号提供给不同的天线以用于在不同时隙开始的传输。

    Power headroom management in wireless communication systems
    7.
    发明授权
    Power headroom management in wireless communication systems 有权
    无线通信系统中的功率余量管理

    公开(公告)号:US09084201B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-14

    申请号:US12357698

    申请日:2009-01-22

    CPC classification number: H04W52/16 H04W52/243 H04W52/246 H04W52/367

    Abstract: Systems and methodologies are described that facilitate power headroom management in a wireless communication system. As described herein, a predefined relationship between locations along a system frequency band and corresponding power backoff parameters is utilized to minimize spurious emissions outside the system frequency band and/or excessive interference by, for example, associating locations near one or more edges of the permitted frequency band with substantially high power backoff parameters. As further described herein, the predefined relationship can be known a priori to the base station and the mobile terminal.

    Abstract translation: 描述了在无线通信系统中促进功率余量管理的系统和方法。 如本文所述,利用沿着系​​统频带的位置和相应的功率回退参数之间的预定义关系来最小化系统频带外的杂散发射和/或过度干扰,例如通过允许的一个或多个边缘附近的相关位置 频带具有基本上高功率的退避参数。 如本文进一步描述的,预先确定的关系可以在基站和移动终端之前是已知的。

    Hearability improvements for reference signals
    8.
    发明授权
    Hearability improvements for reference signals 有权
    参考信号的可靠性改进

    公开(公告)号:US08982851B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-17

    申请号:US12651838

    申请日:2010-01-04

    Abstract: Systems and methodologies are described that facilitate providing high reuse for transmitting reference signals, such as positioning reference signals (PRS) and cell-specific reference signals (CRS), to improve hearability thereof for applications such as trilateration and/or the like. In particular, PRSs can be transmitted in designated or selected positioning subframes. Resource elements within the positioning subframe can be selected for transmitting the PRSs and can avoid conflict with designated control regions, resource elements used for transmitting cell-specific reference signals, and/or the like. Resource elements for transmitting PRSs can be selected according to a planned or pseudo-random reuse scheme. In addition, a transmit diversity scheme can be applied to the PRSs to minimize impact of introducing the PRSs to legacy devices. Moreover, portions of a subframe not designated for PRS transmission can be utilized for user plane data transmission.

    Abstract translation: 描述了有助于提供用于传输参考信号(诸如定位参考信号(PRS)和小区特定参考信号(CRS))的高重用性的系统和方法,以改善诸如三边测量等应用的可听性。 特别地,PRS可以在指定或选定的定位子帧中传输。 可以选择定位子帧内的资源元素用于发送PRS,并且可以避免与指定的控制区域的冲突,用于发送小区特定参考信号的资源元素等。 用于传输PRS的资源元素可以根据计划或伪随机重用方案来选择。 此外,发射分集方案可以应用于PRS,以最小化将PRS引入传统设备的影响。 此外,未指定用于PRS传输的子帧的部分可以用于用户平面数据传输。

    Method and apparatus for estimating reverse link loading in a wireless communication system
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for estimating reverse link loading in a wireless communication system 有权
    用于估计无线通信系统中的反向链路负载的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08929908B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-06

    申请号:US11553955

    申请日:2006-10-27

    CPC classification number: H04B17/005 H04B17/345 H04B17/382

    Abstract: Method and apparatus for estimating reverse link loading in a wireless communication system. The reverse link interference is measured and reverse link receiver noise is measured. The reverse link interference is compared to the reverse link receiver noise, for example, by dividing the interference power by the receiver noise power. The reverse link receiver noise can be measured in an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) system by nulling transmission from access terminals within the cell and nearby during a null time and frequency interval. Power measure in the null time and frequency interval is receiver noise power. The reverse link interference can be measure by several means. For example, local null time and frequency intervals can be designated. The access terminals within the cell null their transmissions during the local time and frequency intervals. Access terminals outside the cell continue to transmit during the local time and frequency intervals. Power measured in the local time and frequency interval is interference power. As another example, interference power can be measured by subtracting pairs of pilot symbols that are contiguous to each other in time or frequency.

    Abstract translation: 用于估计无线通信系统中的反向链路负载的方法和装置。 测量反向链路干扰,并测量反向链路接收机噪声。 将反向链路干扰与反向链路接收机噪声进行比较,例如通过将干扰功率除以接收机噪声功率。 反向链路接收机噪声可以在正交频分多址(OFDMA)系统中通过在空时间和频率间隔期间对来自小区内和附近的接入终端的发送进行归零来测量。 无效时间和频率间隔的功率测量是接收机噪声功率。 反向链路干扰可以通过几种手段进行测量。 例如,可以指定局部空时间和频率间隔。 小区内的接入终端在本地时间和频率间隔期间使其传输失效。 小区外的接入终端在本地时间和频率间隔内继续传输。 在本地时间和频率间隔测量的功率是干扰功率。 作为另一示例,可以通过在时间或频率上减去彼此连续的导频符号对来测量干扰功率。

    Downlink interference cancellation methods
    10.
    发明授权
    Downlink interference cancellation methods 有权
    下行干扰消除方法

    公开(公告)号:US08867999B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-21

    申请号:US12437362

    申请日:2009-05-07

    CPC classification number: H04W72/082 H04W48/08

    Abstract: A method to mitigate interference in a wireless system is provided. The method includes processing a set of radio network identifiers and limiting a number of hypotheses associated with the radio network identifiers in order to mitigate interference in a wireless network. In another aspect, the method includes processing a set of hypotheses and limiting the set of hypotheses by limiting a number of downlink grants to a common space, limiting the number of downlink grants to a number of instances, or limiting the number of grants to a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) type. In yet another aspect, the method includes processing a downlink set and generating a target termination level for the downlink data set, the termination level associated with a Hybrid automatic repeat-request.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种减轻无线系统干扰的方法。 该方法包括处理一组无线电网络标识符并限制与无线电网络标识符相关联的假设数量,以便减轻无线网络中的干扰。 在另一方面,该方法包括处理一组假设并通过将下行链路授权的数量限制到公共空间来限制假设集合,将下行链路授权的数量限制到多个实例,或将授权数量限制为 物理下行链路控制信道(PDCCH)类型。 在另一方面,该方法包括处理下行链路集合并为下行链路数据集生成与混合自动重传请求相关联的终止级别的目标终止级别。

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