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公开(公告)号:US20160245152A1
公开(公告)日:2016-08-25
申请号:US14806883
申请日:2015-07-23
Applicant: Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.
Inventor: Jean THOMASSIN , Sebastien BOLDUC , Bruno VILLENEUVE , Stephane BERUBE , Mike FONTAINE , David GAGNON-MARTIN , Andre JULIEN , Mark CUNNINGHAM , Serge LAFORTUNE , Pierre-Yves LEGARE
CPC classification number: F02B29/0406 , F01C1/22 , F01C11/008 , F01C21/18 , F02B29/0412 , F02B33/40 , F02B37/12 , F02B39/04 , F02B53/08 , F02B53/14 , F02C6/12 , F02C7/047 , F02C7/052 , F02C7/055 , F02C7/14 , F02C7/36 , F02M31/042 , F02M31/10 , F02M31/107 , F05D2250/312 , F05D2260/40311 , F05D2260/98 , Y02T10/126 , Y02T10/17 , Y02T50/675
Abstract: An intake assembly for a compressor providing compressed air to an internal combustion engine core, including an air conduit having at least one heat exchanger extending thereacross, an intake plenum for the compressor, a first intake conduit connected to the air conduit upstream of the heat exchanger(s), a second intake conduit connected to the air conduit downstream of the heat exchanger(s), and a selector valve configurable between a first configuration to allow a fluid communication between the intake plenum and the air conduit through the first intake conduit and a second configuration to prevent the fluid communication through the first intake conduit. Fluid communication between the intake plenum and the air conduit through the second intake conduit is allowed at least when the selector valve is in the second configuration. An engine assembly and method of supplying air to a compressor are also discussed.
Abstract translation: 一种用于压缩机的进气组件,其向内燃机芯提供压缩空气,包括具有至少一个在其上延伸的热交换器的空气导管,用于压缩机的进气增压室,连接到热交换器上游的空气管道的第一进气管 连接到所述热交换器下游的所述空气导管的第二进气管,以及可配置在允许所述进气室和所述空气管通过所述第一进气管道之间的流体连通的第一配置之间的选择阀,以及 第二构造,用于防止通过第一进气管道的流体连通。 至少当选择阀处于第二配置时,容许通过第二进气管进气通道和空气管道之间的流体连通。 还讨论了一种向压缩机供应空气的发动机组件和方法。
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公开(公告)号:US20240230089A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-11
申请号:US18152336
申请日:2023-01-10
Applicant: PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA CORP.
Inventor: Metin Ilbay YARAS , Mark CUNNINGHAM , Raja RAMAMURTHY
Abstract: An exhaust mixer assembly for a gas turbine engine includes a core passage extending along a central engine axis for directing a core gas flow. An outer annular passage coaxially surrounds the core passage for directing a bypass gas flow. An exhaust mixer communicating with the core passage and the outer annular passage has an upstream end, a downstream end and an annular wall extending therebetween. A plurality of protrusions extend axially from a downstream end of the annular wall to form a jagged trailing edge of the exhaust mixer. Each of the plurality of protrusions extend separately from the downstream end of the annular wall from the other of the plurality of protrusions. At least one of the plurality of protrusions is twisted about a protrusion axis extending through the at least one of the plurality of protrusions, the protrusion axis parallel to the central axis.
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公开(公告)号:US20240229740A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-11
申请号:US18152326
申请日:2023-01-10
Applicant: PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA CORP.
Inventor: Metin Ilbay YARAS , Mark CUNNINGHAM , Raja RAMAMURTHY
CPC classification number: F02K1/48 , F02K3/025 , F05D2240/126 , F05D2250/18 , F05D2260/606
Abstract: An exhaust mixer assembly for a gas turbine engine includes a core passage extending along a central engine axis for directing a core gas flow. An outer annular passage coaxially surrounds the core passage for directing a bypass gas flow. An exhaust mixer communicating with the core passage and outer annular passages has an upstream end, a downstream end and an annular wall extending therebetween. The annular wall defines a mixing plane at a trailing edge thereof at the downstream end at which the core and bypass gas flows are mixed. The annular wall has a radially inner surface and a radially outer surface. A plurality of protrusions are disposed on and extend laterally along and radially from at the radially inner surface and/or the radially outer surface. The plurality of protrusions are arranged one alongside another on the radially inner surface and/or the radially outer surface.
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公开(公告)号:US20200025132A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-23
申请号:US16226717
申请日:2018-12-20
Applicant: PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA CORP.
Inventor: Guorong YAN , Mark CUNNINGHAM , Franco DI PAOLA
Abstract: An ejector comprises a primary nozzle having an annular wall forming part of an outer boundary of an exhaust portion of a primary flow path of a gas turbine engine. The annular wall has a downstream end defining a plurality of circumferentially distributed lobes. The ejector further comprises a secondary nozzle having an annular wall disposed about the primary nozzle, the primary nozzle and the secondary nozzle defining a secondary flow passage therebetween for channeling a secondary flow. The secondary nozzle defines a mixing zone downstream of an exit of the primary nozzle. A flow guide ring is mounted to the primary nozzle lobes. The ring has an aerodynamic surface extending from a leading edge to a trailing edge respectively disposed upstream and downstream of the exit of the primary nozzle. The aerodynamic surface of the ring is oriented to guide the high velocity primary flow into the mixing zone.
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公开(公告)号:US20160245154A1
公开(公告)日:2016-08-25
申请号:US14806918
申请日:2015-07-23
Applicant: Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.
Inventor: Jean THOMASSIN , Sebastien BOLDUC , Bruno VILLENEUVE , Stephane BERUBE , Mike FONTAINE , David GAGNON-MARTIN , Andre JULIEN , Mark CUNNINGHAM , Serge LAFORTUNE , Pierre-Yves LEGARE
CPC classification number: F02B29/0493 , F01C1/22 , F01C11/002 , F01C11/008 , F01D13/003 , F02B29/0412 , F02B29/0418 , F02B33/34 , F02B41/10 , F02B53/00 , F02B61/04 , F02B2053/005 , F02C6/12 , F02K5/00 , F05D2220/40 , Y02T10/146 , Y02T10/163 , Y02T10/17
Abstract: A compound engine assembly including an air conduit having an inlet in fluid communication with ambient air around the compound engine assembly, a compressor having an inlet in fluid communication with the air conduit, an engine core including at least one rotary internal combustion engine and having an inlet in fluid communication with an outlet of the compressor, a turbine section having an inlet in fluid communication with an outlet of the engine core and configured to compound power with the engine core; and at least one heat exchanger in fluid communication with the air conduit, each heat exchanger configured to circulate a fluid of the engine assembly in heat exchange relationship with an airflow from the air conduit circulating therethrough. A method of supplying air to a compound engine assembly is also discussed.
Abstract translation: 一种复合发动机组件,其包括具有与复合发动机组件周围的环境空气流体连通的入口的空气导管,具有与空气管道流体连通的入口的压缩机,包括至少一个旋转内燃机的发动机芯, 与压缩机的出口流体连通的入口,涡轮部分,其具有与发动机芯体的出口流体连通的入口并且被配置成与发动机芯体组合动力; 以及与空气管道流体连通的至少一个热交换器,每个热交换器被配置为使来自循环的空气管道的气流与发动机组件的流体以热交换关系循环。 还讨论了向复合发动机组件供应空气的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US20160032865A1
公开(公告)日:2016-02-04
申请号:US14514770
申请日:2014-10-15
Applicant: Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.
Inventor: Guorong YAN , Mark CUNNINGHAM , Franco DI PAOLA
IPC: F02K1/38
CPC classification number: F02K1/386 , F02C3/10 , F02K1/34 , F02K1/48 , F05D2220/324 , F05D2250/232 , F05D2250/61 , F05D2260/601
Abstract: An ejector comprises a primary nozzle having an annular wall forming part of an outer boundary of an exhaust portion of a primary flow path of a gas turbine engine. The annular wall has a downstream end defining a plurality of circumferentially distributed lobes. The ejector further comprises a secondary nozzle having an annular wall disposed about the primary nozzle, the primary nozzle and the secondary nozzle defining a secondary flow passage therebetween for channeling a secondary flow. The secondary nozzle defines a mixing zone downstream of an exit of the primary nozzle. A flow guide ring is mounted to the primary nozzle lobes. The ring has an aerodynamic surface extending from a leading edge to a trailing edge respectively disposed upstream and downstream of the exit of the primary nozzle. The aerodynamic surface of the ring is oriented to guide the high velocity primary flow into the mixing zone.
Abstract translation: 喷射器包括具有形成燃气涡轮发动机的主流路的排气部分的外边界的一部分的环形壁的主喷嘴。 环形壁具有限定多个周向分布的凸角的下游端。 喷射器还包括二次喷嘴,其具有围绕主喷嘴设置的环形壁,主喷嘴和次喷嘴在其间限定用于引导二次流的二次流动通道。 次级喷嘴限定了主喷嘴出口下游的混合区域。 流动引导环安装到主喷嘴孔。 环具有从前缘延伸到分别设置在主喷嘴的出口的上游和下游的后缘的空气动力学表面。 环的空气动力学表面被定向以将高速一次流引导到混合区中。
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公开(公告)号:US20150013341A1
公开(公告)日:2015-01-15
申请号:US13937587
申请日:2013-07-09
Applicant: Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.
Inventor: Mark CUNNINGHAM , Remo MARINI , Sami GIRGIS , Mohammad Reza KAMESHKI , Raja RAMAMURTHY
IPC: F01D25/30
CPC classification number: F01D25/30 , F02K1/386 , F02K1/48 , F05D2250/314 , F05D2250/37 , F05D2250/71 , Y02T50/672
Abstract: An exhaust mixer for a gas turbine engine where each outer lobe has at the downstream end a circumferential offset in a direction corresponding to that of the swirl component of the flow entering the mixer. The mixer has a crest line having at least a downstream portion curved with respect with respect to a circumferential direction of the mixer and/or a center line at the downstream end tilted with respect to a radial line extending to the tip of the outer lobe to define the circumferential offset. A method of mixing a core flow and a bypass flow surrounding the core flow with an annular mixer is also provided.
Abstract translation: 一种用于燃气涡轮发动机的排气混合器,其中每个外瓣在下游端具有与进入混合器的流的漩涡分量的方向对应的方向的周向偏移。 混合器具有至少一个相对于混合器的圆周方向弯曲的下游部分和/或下游端的中心线相对于延伸到外凸缘尖端的径向线倾斜的顶部线, 定义圆周偏移。 还提供了使用环形混合器混合芯流和围绕芯流的旁路的方法。
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