公开(公告)号：US4201116A

公开(公告)日：1980-05-06

申请号：US814764

申请日：1977-07-11

申请人： Robert J. Martin

发明人： Robert J. Martin

IPC分类号： F15B13/043 ,  F15B13/16

CPC分类号： F15B13/0435 ,  F15B13/0402 ,  F15B13/0433 ,  F15B13/0436 ,  Y10T137/86614

摘要： A conventional control valve hydraulically powered by a double acting cylinder and controlled electrically through a double acting solenoid supplied by a variable D.C. supply. The solenoid transmits varying forces to a four-way pilot valve which in turn controls the positioning of the double acting cylinder. The de-energized solenoid, control valve spool and pilot spool are neutrally balanced between two springs equally loaded with differing spring rates so that a small movement of the solenoid core will cause a proportionally larger movement of the main control valve spool proportioned to the different spring rates.

摘要翻译： 传统的控制阀由双作用气缸液压动力，并通过由可变直流电源供应的双作用螺线管电控制。 螺线管将变化的力传递到四通先导阀，四通先导阀又控制双作用气缸的定位。 断电螺线管，控制阀阀芯和先导阀芯在两个弹簧之间均匀平衡，两个弹簧的弹簧刚度不同，因此电磁铁芯的小运动将导致主控制阀芯的比例较大的运动与不同的弹簧 价格。

公开(公告)号：US4175914A

公开(公告)日：1979-11-27

申请号：US802149

申请日：1977-05-31

申请人： Dennis R. Unruh ,  Robert J. Martin

发明人： Dennis R. Unruh ,  Robert J. Martin

IPC分类号： F04B1/32 ,  F04B1/30

CPC分类号： F04B1/324

摘要： This automatic hydraulic cushioning device for cam plate positioning actuators on variable displacement, axial piston pumps eliminates the noise, vibration, and wear caused by hammering of the positioning actuator on the back plate when the actuator is close to full retraction. A supply of fluid under pressure, which is available at the back plate, is channeled to the cam plate positioning actuator. A valve in the actuator blocks off drainage of the fluid whenever the actuator is close to its fully retracted position. This retained fluid becomes a hydraulic stop and cushion for the actuator thus eliminating the hammering as well as the noise, vibration, and wear which results from the hammering.

摘要翻译： 这种用于可变排量的轴向柱塞泵上的凸轮板定位致动器的自动液压缓冲装置消除了当致动器接近完全收回时由于定位致动器在背板上的锤击而引起的噪声，振动和磨损。 在背板处可获得的在压力下的流体供应被引导到凸轮板定位致动器。 只要执行器靠近其完全缩回位置，致动器中的阀阻止流体的排水。 这种保留的流体成为用于致动器的液压停止和缓冲器，从而消除锤击以及锤击造成的噪音，振动和磨损。

公开(公告)号：US20080204082A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-28

申请号：US11677902

申请日：2007-02-22

申请人： Robert Harry Miller ,  Gilbert Yoh ,  Robert J. Martin

发明人： Robert Harry Miller ,  Gilbert Yoh ,  Robert J. Martin

IPC分类号： H03K19/0948

CPC分类号： H03K19/00 ,  H03K19/20

摘要： An apparatus for generating a constant logical value in an integrated circuit includes a first logic network having n outputs, the n outputs providing 2n possible output combinations, where the n outputs assume a state that is a subset of the 2n possible output combinations and a second logic network configured to generate at least one constant logic signal when the n outputs assume any state that is part of the subset of the 2n possible output combinations.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在集成电路中产生恒定逻辑值的装置包括具有n个输出的第一逻辑网络，所述n个输出提供2个可能的输出组合，其中n个输出采用作为 2 n可能的输出组合和第二逻辑网络，其被配置为当n个输出采用任何作为2个SUP的子集的一部分的状态时产生至少一个恒定逻辑信号 >可能的输出组合。

公开(公告)号：US20070297600A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-27

申请号：US11471752

申请日：2006-06-21

申请人： Kaushik R. Narayanan ,  Robert J. Martin ,  Jerry Gibson

发明人： Kaushik R. Narayanan ,  Robert J. Martin ,  Jerry Gibson

IPC分类号： H04M1/00 ,  H04M9/00

CPC分类号： G06F13/387

摘要： An apparatus includes a memory unit, a microcontroller, a first communication port providing a first communication path between the apparatus and a computer system, and a second communication port providing a second communication path between the apparatus and a peripheral device. The peripheral device is also communicatively linked with the computer system via a third communication path that bypasses the apparatus. Control of the peripheral device is subject to the apparatus.

摘要翻译： 一种装置包括存储单元，微控制器，提供设备和计算机系统之间的第一通信路径的第一通信端口以及提供设备和外围设备之间的第二通信路径的第二通信端口。 外围设备还通过绕过设备的第三通信路径与计算机系统通信地链接。 外围设备的控制受设备的限制。

公开(公告)号：US06821326B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-23

申请号：US10325195

申请日：2002-12-20

申请人： Craig Waldron ,  Robert J. Martin ,  Sonia R. Oberson ,  Christopher J. Bannon

发明人： Craig Waldron ,  Robert J. Martin ,  Sonia R. Oberson ,  Christopher J. Bannon

IPC分类号： A01N3100

CPC分类号： C09D5/1625 ,  Y10S514/937

摘要： Disclosed herein is a composition comprising a non-dusting copper pyrithione dispersion comprising small solid particles of copper pyrithione dispersed in a liquid dispersant, said solid particles having a particle size within a range of from about 0.1 to about 10 microns and a median particle size of less than 3 microns. The dispersion is suitably employed as an antifouling additive for marine paints without risking worker exposure to copper pyrithione dust. Paints containing the small particle copper pyrithione exhibit improved antifouling performance in cold water, as compared to paint containing larger particle copper pyrithione.

公开(公告)号：US06495830B1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-17

申请号：US09666828

申请日：2000-09-21

申请人： Robert J. Martin

发明人： Robert J. Martin

IPC分类号： H01L3109

CPC分类号： H01L27/14649

摘要： A quantum well infrared focal plane array achieves hyper-spectral measurements of incident infrared radiation using a voltage dividing network that applies different and adjustable biasing voltages to each line of the line by column array. The peak wavelengths of each quantum well layer of each detector structure in the array is set to a specified nominal value by appropriate fabrication of the depths of the quantum wells of the layers. The nominal peak wavelength value of each quantum well layer can further be varied by modulating the bias voltage applied to the gate of the direct injection transistor associated with each detector structure of the array. A read out integrated circuit (ROIC) containing the direct injection transistor processes the photo-current from each quantum well layer of each detector structure. Using an n by n array of vertically stacked detector structures, along with the associated ROIC, a focal plane array can be fabricated where each row of detector elements in the array is responsive to different peak wavelengths.

摘要翻译： 量子阱红外焦平面阵列使用分压网络实现入射红外辐射的超光谱测量，该分压网络通过列阵列对线的每条线施加不同的和可调的偏置电压。 阵列中每个检测器结构的每个量子阱层的峰值波长通过适当地制造层的量子阱的深度而被设置为指定的标称值。 通过调制施加到与阵列的每个检测器结构相关联的直接注入晶体管的栅极的偏置电压，可以进一步改变每个量子阱层的标称峰值波长值。 包含直接注入晶体管的读出集成电路（ROIC）处理来自每个检测器结构的每个量子阱层的光电流。 使用垂直堆叠的检测器结构的n×n阵列以及相关联的ROIC，可以制造焦平面阵列，其中阵列中的每一列检测器元件响应于不同的峰值波长。

公开(公告)号：US5354566A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-11

申请号：US71155

申请日：1993-06-02

申请人： Anne M. Addesso ,  Robert J. Martin ,  Lysandros S. Mitsotakis ,  Robert W. Wood

发明人： Anne M. Addesso ,  Robert J. Martin ,  Lysandros S. Mitsotakis ,  Robert W. Wood

IPC分类号： A21D6/00 ,  A21D8/02 ,  A21D13/00

CPC分类号： A21D8/02 ,  A21D6/001

摘要： An improved process for preparing thin, yeast-leavened dough crusts provides improved products with reduced fragility. The process comprises: preparing a dough, preferably including an antimycotic; holding the dough at a suitably low temperature which is effective to develop the dough while maintaining good forming characteristics; dividing the dough into weighed pieces; finally proofing the weighed dough pieces; pressing the weighed dough pieces between upper and lower, differentially-heated platens to form and condition a flat dough preform, the starch in the upper surface being partially gelatinized and the lower surface being strengthened. Preferably, the product baked and then packaged in a heat-sealed plastic covering.

摘要翻译： 制备薄的酵母发酵面团的改进方法提供了具有降低的脆性的改进的产品。 该方法包括：制备面团，优选包含抗真菌剂; 将面团保持在适当的低温下，这有利于在保持良好成型特性的同时发展面团; 将面团分成称重的碎片; 最后打碎称重的面团片; 将称重的面团块压在上部和下部差分加热的压板之间，以形成并调节扁平的生面团预制件，上表面中的淀粉部分凝胶化，下表面被加强。 优选地，将产品烘烤，然后包装在热封塑料覆盖物中。

公开(公告)号：US4707612A

公开(公告)日：1987-11-17

申请号：US802310

申请日：1985-11-27

申请人： Robert J. Martin

发明人： Robert J. Martin

IPC分类号： G06K7/016 ,  G06K19/06 ,  G06K7/14

CPC分类号： G06K19/06018 ,  G06K7/0163

摘要： A three channel, binary coding technique, especially adapted for identifying intermittently, erratically, or continuously moving objects along a linear path (conveyor track, roadway, or the like). Three parallel channels of coded information are each provided with some type of photoelectric, electronic, or mechanical indicating means or indicia representative of one of two logic states, which logic states on each channel change during each successive segment or interval thereon. A change in the timing channel indicates to a sensing means that a new binary bit of intelligence is to be transmitted. The order in which the coding channels change during the succeeding segment then indicate whether the binary bit being generated is a ONE, a ZERO, or in the alternative whether the reading is erroneous or invalid.

摘要翻译： 一种三通道二进制编码技术，特别适用于沿线性路径（输送轨道，道路等）间歇地，不规律地或连续移动的物体进行识别。 编码信息的三个并行通道各自提供有代表两个逻辑状态之一的某种类型的光电，电子或机械指示装置或标记，每个通道上的逻辑状态在其每个连续的段或间隔期间改变。 定时通道的变化表示传感装置将要发送新的二进制智能位。 编码通道在后续段期间改变的顺序然后指示所生成的二进制位是否为1，ZERO，或者替代地，读取是错误还是无效。

公开(公告)号：US4667501A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-26

申请号：US812811

申请日：1985-12-23

申请人： Robert J. Martin

发明人： Robert J. Martin

IPC分类号： B21D3/10 ,  B21D3/16 ,  C25C3/16

CPC分类号： B21D3/16 ,  B21D3/10 ,  C25C3/16

摘要： Apparatus for automatically straightening portions of a rod assembly having stubs extending outwardly from a yoke connected to the end of a rod and which is used in the electrolytic production of metals. A bent portion of the rod portion of the assembly is straightened by opposing anvils adapted for movement toward one another. As the anvils are closed together, a bent rod portion between them is straightened. The stubs which become toed-in during use are straightened by a stub straightening portion of the apparatus which is inserted between the stubs and actuated against the stubs with sufficient force to remove the toe-in. The apparatus is adapted to perform the straightening automatically on bent rod assemblies which are transported through the apparatus.

摘要翻译： 用于自动矫直棒组件的部分的装置，其具有从连接到杆的端部的轭的向外延伸并且用于金属的电解生产中的短截线。 组件的杆部分的弯曲部分通过适于彼此移动的相对的砧座来矫直。 当砧座闭合在一起时，它们之间的弯曲的杆部分被拉直。 在使用期间变得嵌入的短截线被设备的短截线矫直部分拉直，该部分被插入到短截线之间并且以足够的力以足够的力推动到短截线以去除脚趾。 该装置适于在通过设备传送的弯曲杆组件上自动执行矫直。

公开(公告)号：US4499550A

公开(公告)日：1985-02-12

申请号：US430390

申请日：1982-09-30

申请人： John M. Ray, III ,  Robert J. Martin

发明人： John M. Ray, III ,  Robert J. Martin

IPC分类号： H04W88/02 ,  G06J1/00 ,  G06F15/332

CPC分类号： H04W88/027

摘要： A mixer stage having particular application to digital detectors. The mixer stage includes first and second sets of transmission gates and a Walsh function generator. The first set of transmission gates is driven by sine function coefficient signals from the Walsh function generator so as to open and close individual gates of the set so as to effectively multiply an input signal by the sine of a tone reference frequency to be tone detected. Similarly, the second set of transmission gates is driven by cosine coefficient signals from the Walsh function generator so as to open and close individual gates of the second set to effectively multiply the input signal by the cosine of the reference frequency to be tone detected. To form a complete digital tone detector, the sine and cosine multiplied outputs of the mixer stage are each filtered and squared and are then summed and further filtered to provide a "detect" signal when the input signal includes the reference frequency.

摘要翻译： 具有特定应用于数字检测器的混频器级。 混频器级包括第一和第二组传输门和沃尔什函数发生器。 第一组传输门由来自沃尔什函数发生器的正弦函数系数信号驱动，以便打开和闭合该组的各个门，以便将输入信号乘以音调基准频率的正弦来检测音。 类似地，第二组传输门由来自沃尔什函数发生器的余弦系数信号驱动，以便打开和关闭第二组的各个门，以有效地将输入信号乘以参考频率的余弦来被检测。 为了形成一个完整的数字音调检测器，混频器级的正弦和余弦相乘输出被滤波和平方，然后将其相加并进一步滤波，以在输入信号包括参考频率时提供“检测”信号。