Peer-to peer name resolution protocol (PNRP) security infrastructure and method
    11.
    发明授权
    Peer-to peer name resolution protocol (PNRP) security infrastructure and method 有权
    对等名称解析协议(PNRP)安全基础设施和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07251694B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-31

    申请号:US11375748

    申请日:2006-03-15

    Abstract: A security infrastructure and methods are presented that inhibit the ability of a malicious node from disrupting the normal operations of a peer-to-peer network. The methods of the invention allow both secure and insecure identities to be used by nodes by making them self-verifying. When necessary or opportunistic, ID ownership is validated by piggybacking the validation on existing messages. The probability of connecting initially to a malicious node is reduced by randomly selecting to which node to connect. Further, information from malicious nodes is identified and can be disregarded by maintaining information about prior communications that will require a future response. Denial of service attacks are inhibited by allowing the node to disregard requests when its resource utilization exceeds a predetermined limit. The ability for a malicious node to remove a valid node is reduced by requiring that revocation certificates be signed by the node to be removed.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种防止恶意节点中断对等网络的正常操作的能力的安全基础设施和方法。 本发明的方法允许节点通过使其自我验证来使用安全和不安全的身份。 在必要或机会主义的情况下,通过捎带现有消息的验证来验证身份所有权。 通过随机选择连接到哪个节点来减少初始连接到恶意节点的概率。 此外,来自恶意节点的信息被识别,并且可以通过维护关于将要响应的先前通信的信息而被忽略。 通过允许节点在其资源利用超过预定限制时忽略请求,禁止拒绝服务攻击。 恶意节点删除有效节点的能力通过要求撤销证书由要删除的节点进行签名来减少。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DECODING AN AUDIO SIGNAL
    12.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DECODING AN AUDIO SIGNAL 有权
    用于解码音频信号的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070047638A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-01

    申请号:US11551581

    申请日:2006-10-20

    CPC classification number: G10L19/10

    Abstract: A system and method are provided for decoding an audio signal. In one embodiment, a first pulse is identified with a predetermined relative duration with respect to a second pulse. A sampling frequency is then calculated based on such identification. In another embodiment, an audio signal is decoded utilizing a threshold. In still yet another embodiment, a decoder is provided for decoding an audio signal utilizing a clock that is independent of the audio signal.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于对音频信号进行解码的系统和方法。 在一个实施例中,以相对于第二脉冲的预定相对持续时间来识别第一脉冲。 然后基于这种识别计算采样频率。 在另一个实施例中,利用阈值解码音频信号。 在又一个实施例中,提供了一种解码器,用于利用独立于音频信号的时钟对音频信号进行解码。

    Contact management in a serverless peer-to-peer system

    公开(公告)号:US20060239279A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-26

    申请号:US11112135

    申请日:2005-04-22

    CPC classification number: H04L67/104 H04L67/24

    Abstract: Systems and methods are described that facilitate the management of contact information, at least some of the contact information related to entities in a serverless, peer-to-peer system. A contact store may store information regarding which other entities of a plurality of other entities are authorized to monitor presence of a user entity. Presence of an entity may generally indicate the willingness and/or ability of the entity to communicate and/or collaborate with other entities, for example. The contact store may also store information regarding which other entities of the plurality of other entities the presence of which should be monitored by the system. A user entity may be able to add contacts to and/or delete contacts from the contact store, for example. The user entity may also be able to modify the contact store to modify which other entities are authorized to monitor presence of the user entity and/or which other entities the presence information of which should be monitored by the system, for example.

    Peer-to-peer name resolution protocol with lightweight traffic
    14.
    发明申请
    Peer-to-peer name resolution protocol with lightweight traffic 审中-公开
    具有轻量级流量的点对点名称解析协议

    公开(公告)号:US20060193265A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-31

    申请号:US11064940

    申请日:2005-02-25

    Abstract: A system, method, and computer product for a host node to participate in a peer network through a proxy, wherein the peer network includes a plurality of nodes, each node having a peer identifier (ID) and a cache of peer IDs for one or more known nodes, is provided. The method comprises acquiring the peer ID of a proxy node in the peer network; requesting the proxy node to act as a proxy; sending a message to at least one node in the peer network through the proxy node; and receiving a response from the at least one node in the peer network through the proxy node, wherein the at least one node in the peer network is unaware of a network address for the host node.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于主机节点通过代理参与对等网络的系统,方法和计算机产品,其中对等网络包括多个节点,每个节点具有对等体标识符(ID)和用于一个或多个节点的对等体ID的高速缓存 提供更多已知节点。 该方法包括获取对等网络中的代理节点的对等体ID; 请求代理节点充当代理; 通过代理节点向对等网络中的至少一个节点发送消息; 以及通过所述代理节点从所述对等网络中的所述至少一个节点接收响应,其中所述对等网络中的所述至少一个节点不知道所述主机节点的网络地址。

    Distributed stream output in a parallel processing unit
    18.
    发明授权
    Distributed stream output in a parallel processing unit 有权
    分布式流输出并行处理单元

    公开(公告)号:US08817031B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-26

    申请号:US12894001

    申请日:2010-09-29

    CPC classification number: G06T1/00

    Abstract: A technique for performing stream output operations in a parallel processing system is disclosed. A stream synchronization unit is provided that enables the parallel processing unit to track batches of vertices being processed in a graphics processing pipeline. A plurality of stream output units is also provided, where each stream output unit writes vertex attribute data to one or more stream output buffers for a portion of the batches of vertices. A messaging protocol is implemented between the stream synchronization unit and the plurality of stream output units that ensures that each of the stream output units writes vertex attribute data for the particular batch of vertices distributed to that particular stream output unit in the same order in the stream output buffers as the order in which the batch of vertices was received from a device driver by the parallel processing unit.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在并行处理系统中执行流输出操作的技术。 提供流同步单元,其使并行处理单元能够跟踪在图形处理流水线中正在处理的顶点的批次。 还提供了多个流输出单元,其中每个流输出单元将顶点属性数据写入一批或多个顶点的一部分的流输出缓冲器。 在流同步单元和多个流输出单元之间实现消息传递协议,确保每个流输出单元以流中相同的顺序写入分配给该特定流输出单元的特定批次的顶点的顶点属性数据 输出缓冲器作为由并行处理单元从设备驱动器接收到顶点批次的顺序。

    Relevance-based expiration of data
    19.
    发明授权
    Relevance-based expiration of data 有权
    相关性的数据到期

    公开(公告)号:US08224898B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US11956481

    申请日:2007-12-14

    CPC classification number: G06F17/30011

    Abstract: Technologies are described herein for relevance-based expiration of data. An initial expiration time for the data is computed based upon an expiration duration associated with the data. The expiration time for the data is periodically re-computed in order to extend the expiration time. A relevance value for the meeting data is computed and the expiration time is set as a function of the computed relevance value. The relevance value may be computed as a product of a user-settable relevance value for the meeting data and a dynamic relevance point for the meeting data. When the computed expiration time for meeting data has been reached, the meeting data is expired, such as through the deletion of the meeting data.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了基于相关性的数据到期的技术。 基于与数据相关联的到期持续时间来计算数据的初始到期时间。 定期重新计算数据的到期时间,以延长到期时间。 计算会议数据的相关性值,并将过期时间设置为所计算的相关性值的函数。 可以将相关性值计算为会议数据的用户可设置相关性值和会议数据的动态相关性点的乘积。 当达到计算的会议数据的到期时间时,会议数据已过期,例如通过删除会议数据。

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