Image processing apparatus and image processing method

    公开(公告)号:US11336849B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-17

    申请号:US16324937

    申请日:2017-06-13

    Abstract: A polarization imaging section 20 includes polarized pixels in each of a plurality of polarization directions. The polarization imaging section 20 includes a polarizer. The polarization imaging section 20 outputs image signals of a polarized image to a defect detecting section 35 of an image processing section 30. In a case where a difference between a pixel value of a target polarized pixel generated by the polarization imaging section and a pixel value of the target polarized pixel estimated from polarization characteristics corresponding to pixel values of peripheral pixels in a polarization direction different from a polarization direction of the target polarized pixel is greater than a predetermined allowable range, the defect detecting section 35 determines that the target polarized pixel is a defective pixel. Therefore, it is possible to detect a defect of a pixel in the polarization imaging section that generates the polarized image.

    IMAGE PICKUP DEVICE AND METHOD ENABLING CONTROL OF SPECTRAL SENSITIVITY AND EXPOSURE TIME

    公开(公告)号:US20180160060A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-06-07

    申请号:US15885701

    申请日:2018-01-31

    Abstract: [Object] The present technique relates to an image pickup device, an image pickup method, and a program that enables pixels having 4 types of spectral sensitivities to be controlled while changing exposure times.[Solving Means] The present technique is applicable to an image pickup device including pixels having 4 types of spectral sensitivities, that include pixels having a panchromatic spectral sensitivity and are arranged on an image pickup surface, pixels that realize a first exposure and pixels that realize a second exposure different from the first exposure being arranged on the image pickup surface with respect to the 4 types of spectral sensitivities. Further, a first line in which first pixels having the panchromatic spectral sensitivity are arranged in a two-pixel cycle in a specific direction and a second line in which the first pixels are arranged while deviating by one pixel from the first line in the specific direction are arranged alternately in a direction orthogonal to the specific direction, and pixels having spectral sensitivities different from the spectral sensitivity of the first pixels are arranged in a 2- or 4-pixel cycle in the specific direction for each of the spectral sensitivities and 2-dimensionally constitute a cyclic arrangement of 4×4 pixels in which the first spectral sensitivity pixels are arranged in a checkerboard arrangement.

    Image processing including image correction
    15.
    发明授权
    Image processing including image correction 有权
    图像处理包括图像校正

    公开(公告)号:US09560290B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-31

    申请号:US14472153

    申请日:2014-08-28

    Abstract: Long and short exposure time pixel information are input to pixel information. A long exposure time image set with the pixel values assuming all of the pixels have been exposed for a long time and a short exposure time image set with the pixel values assuming all of the pixels have been exposed for a short time are generated. A point spread function corresponding to the long exposure time image is computed as a long exposure time image PSF. A corrected image is generated using the short exposure time image, the long exposure time image, and the long exposure time image PSF. The corrected image is generated as a wide dynamic range image utilizing the pixel information for the long and short exposure time image. Utilizing the pixel information for the short exposure time image with little blurring, makes the corrected image a high quality corrected image with little blurring.

    Abstract translation: 长时间和短曝光时间像素信息被输入到像素信息。 产生具有假设所有像素的像素值的长曝光时间图像已经被长时间曝光,并且产生假定所有像素的像素值设置的短曝光时间图像已经短时间曝光。 与长曝光时间图像对应的点扩散函数被计算为长曝光时间图像PSF。 使用短曝光时间图像,长曝光时间图像和长曝光时间图像PSF生成校正图像。 利用长曝光时间图像和短曝光时间图像的像素信息,生成校正图像作为宽动态范围图像。 利用少量模糊的短曝光时间图像的像素信息,使得校正图像具有很少模糊的高质量校正图像。

    Signal processing apparatus and signal processing method, and imaging device

    公开(公告)号:US11297252B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-05

    申请号:US17056335

    申请日:2019-02-13

    Inventor: Shun Kaizu

    Abstract: A signal processing apparatus and a signal processing method that process a signal to control exposure timing of an image sensor, and an imaging device are provided. The signal processing apparatus includes a first adjustment unit that adjusts exposure density in an exposure period, and a second adjustment unit that adjusts a start time and an end time of exposure in a frame period, and provides a control signal to control exposure timing by the exposure density between the start time and the end time, to an image sensor including a mechanism to accumulate photoelectrically converted charge a plurality of times separately and then AD-convert and read out total charge, to allow acquisition of a flicker-free high dynamic range image.

    Image capturing device and imaging element, and image processing method

    公开(公告)号:US11076094B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-27

    申请号:US16619170

    申请日:2018-04-09

    Abstract: In an image capturing unit 20, an imaging element has a 4×4-pixel area in which: pixels including at least one pixel of every color component of a plurality of color components are polarization pixels of the same polarization direction; and pixels which are not the polarization pixels constitute a majority of the 4×4-pixel area, and are non-polarization pixels. The unpolarized component calculating unit 31 of the image processing unit 30 calculates unpolarized components for each pixel and for each color component by using pixel signals of polarization pixels, and pixel signals of non-polarization pixels that are generated at the image capturing unit 20. The diffuse reflection component calculating unit 32 calculates diffuse reflection components for each pixel and for each color component by using pixel signals of polarization pixels, and pixel signals of non-polarization pixels that are generated at the image capturing unit 20.

    Image processing device, information generation device, and information generation method

    公开(公告)号:US10904503B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-26

    申请号:US16670239

    申请日:2019-10-31

    Abstract: A correction information generation section 50 emits measurement light having uniform intensity onto a polarized image acquisition section 20 acquiring a polarized image. Further, on the basis of a measured polarized image acquired from the polarized image acquisition section 20, the correction information generation section 50 generates variation correction information for correcting sensitivity variations caused in the measured polarized image due to difference in polarization direction, and causes a correction information storage section 30 to store the generated variation correction information. A correction processing section 40 then corrects the sensitivity variations caused in the polarized image acquired by the polarized image acquisition section 20 due to the difference in polarization direction by using the pre-generated variation correction information stored in the correction information storage section 30. Therefore, the polarized image outputted from the correction processing section 40 becomes a high-quality polarized image with, for example, its sensitivity variations corrected.

    Image processing apparatus, image device, image processing method, and program for reducing noise or false colors in an image

    公开(公告)号:US10200664B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-05

    申请号:US15597719

    申请日:2017-05-17

    Inventor: Shun Kaizu

    Abstract: There are provided an apparatus and a method which generate an RGB image having less color noise and fewer false colors by inputting an RGBW image. The apparatus has an image sensor having an RGBW array, and an image processing unit which performs image processing by inputting a sensor image formed of an RGBW pixel signal output from the image sensor. The image sensor has a periodic array of a unit composition formed of each RGBW pixel, and has an array in which composition ratios of each RGB pixel within the unit composition are adapted to be the same as each other. The image processing unit converts a pixel array of the sensor image formed of the RGBW pixel signal, and performs at least either array conversion processing for generating an RGB array image or signal processing for generating each RGB image signal in which all RGB pixel values are set for each pixel position of the sensor image.

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