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公开(公告)号：US4970106A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-13
申请号：US501073
申请日：1990-03-28
CPC分类号： H01L21/4857 , H05K3/4605 , H05K1/0306 , H05K2201/0154 , H05K2201/09318 , H05K2201/09563 , H05K2201/096 , H05K2203/061 , H05K2203/1581 , H05K3/0041 , H05K3/386 , H05K3/4061 , H05K3/4076 , H05K3/4652 , Y10S428/901 , Y10T428/24917
摘要： A method of assembling a multilayer laminate interconnection board, particularly boards in which each layer preferably includes copper conductors on polyimide film layers, involves adhesively joining individual layers of wired film initially onto an auxiliary pin carrier substrate and then onto a previously laminated layer. After each layer is aligned and adhesively joined to the immediately preceeding layer, holes are formed through the layer. Metal is deposited into the holes for electrically connecting conductors on the top surface of the last layer to a via located on the immediately preceeding layer. The process is repeated for each layer of the multilayer laminate interconnection board until the entire board is completely assembled. Alternatively, layers containing preformed and metalized holes at the location of a respective via in a particular layer are aligned and adhesively laminated.
摘要翻译： 特别是组合多层叠层互连板的方法，特别是其中各层优选地包括聚酰亚胺膜层上的铜导体的板，其中包括将各层有线膜首先粘合到辅助引脚载体衬底上，然后到预先层合的层上。 在每层对准并粘合到紧邻上层之后，通过该层形成孔。 金属沉积在孔中，用于将最后层的顶表面上的导体电连接到位于紧邻上层的通孔。 对于多层叠层互连板的每层重复该过程，直到整个板完全组装为止。 或者，在特定层中的相应通孔的位置处包含预成型和金属化孔的层被对准并粘合层压。
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12.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130298766A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：US13819190
申请日：2011-09-07
申请人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Brian Johnson , Hung Huynh
发明人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Brian Johnson , Hung Huynh
IPC分类号： B01D53/26
CPC分类号： B01D53/268 , F24F5/0014 , F24F2003/1435 , F24F2003/144 , F28D21/0015
摘要： Systems and methods for cooling and/or separating a component from a fluid are disclosed herein. Such systems and methods can include one or more of a separator (e.g., a dehumidifier), a chiller, and/or an expirator, each of which can include a selective transfer membrane. Such systems and methods can be used for a wide variety of applications including, for example, cooling and/or dehumidifying air.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了用于冷却和/或从流体分离组分的系统和方法。 这样的系统和方法可以包括一个或多个分离器（例如除湿器），冷却器和/或终止器，每个可以包括选择性转移膜。 这种系统和方法可以用于各种各样的应用，包括例如冷却和/或除湿空气。
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公开(公告)号：US08500960B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US12523470
申请日：2008-01-22
申请人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Brian Johnson , Liwei Cao , Hung Huynh , Timothy Tangredi
发明人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Brian Johnson , Liwei Cao , Hung Huynh , Timothy Tangredi
CPC分类号： B01D61/364 , B01D63/06 , B01D63/085 , B01D71/82 , B01D2311/14 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/128 , Y02A20/131
摘要： Disclosed herein are embodiments relating to particular systems comprising a selective transfer membrane that can be utilized in material separation. In certain embodiments, the membrane assembly comprises part of a desalination, distillation, liquid purification, and/or heating and cooling system. Other particular embodiments allow for a high rate of thermal capture by way of the system utilizing a selective transfer membrane. Certain preferred embodiments include a selective transfer membrane comprising an ionomeric polymer that is permeable to high dipole materials.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了涉及包括可用于材料分离的选择性转移膜的特定系统的实施方案。 在某些实施方案中，膜组件包括脱盐，蒸馏，液体净化和/或加热和冷却系统的一部分。 其他特定实施例允许通过利用选择性转移膜的系统进行高速率的热捕获。 某些优选的实施方案包括选择性转移膜，其包含对高偶极子材料是可渗透的离聚物聚合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20120320497A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13544436
申请日：2012-07-09
申请人： Scott G. Ehrenberg
发明人： Scott G. Ehrenberg
摘要： Energy storage devices that include a solid multilayer electrolyte are provided. In certain embodiments, the energy storage devices disclosed herein can exhibit behavior analogous to an electrochemical battery at lower voltages, but can transition to electrostatic capacitor behavior as voltages rise. The energy storage devices, methods, and systems disclosed herein can preferably be advantageous by providing a large total energy storage capacity.
摘要翻译： 提供了包括固体多层电解质的储能装置。 在某些实施例中，本文公开的能量存储装置可以在较低电压下显示类似于电化学电池的行为，但是随着电压升高，可以转变为静电电容器的行为。 通过提供大的总能量存储容量，本文公开的能量存储装置，方法和系统可以优选地是有利的。
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公开(公告)号：US20080316678A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US11879482
申请日：2007-07-16
申请人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Liwei Cao
发明人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Liwei Cao
IPC分类号： H01G9/00
CPC分类号： H01G9/155 , H01G9/058 , H01G11/36 , H01G11/46 , Y02E60/13 , Y02T10/7022 , Y10T29/417 , Y10T29/435
摘要： Particular aspects provide capacitors, and particularly ultracapacitors, comprising molecules suitable to substantially increasing the capacitance of the capacitor, and methods for making same Particular aspects provide ultracapacitors that include nanoparticles optionally coated with molecules, such as polymer electrolytes. Certain aspects provide an energy storage device or capacitor, comprising at least three layers sealed in a fluid-tight covering, wherein a first layer comprises at least one electrolytic polymer molecule of positive charge and at least one nanoparticle; a second dielectric layer comprising at least one insulative polymer; a third layer comprising at least one electrolytic polymer molecule of negative charge and at least one nanoparticle. In certain aspects, the electrolytic polymer of the first layer comprises at least one high charge density polymer electrolyte of positive charge, and wherein the electrolytic polymer of the third layer comprises at least one high charge density polymer electrolyte of negative charge.
摘要翻译： 特别的方面提供了电容器，特别是包括适于大大增加电容器的电容的分子的电容器，以及用于制造电容器的方法。特别地，提供了包括可选择地涂覆有分子的纳米颗粒（例如聚合物电解质）的超级电容器。 某些方面提供一种储能装置或电容器，其包括密封在流体密封的覆盖物中的至少三层，其中第一层包含至少一个正电荷的电解聚合物分子和至少一个纳米颗粒; 包含至少一种绝缘聚合物的第二电介质层; 包含至少一个负电荷的电解聚合物分子和至少一个纳米颗粒的第三层。 在某些方面，第一层的电解质聚合物包含至少一种具有正电荷的高电荷密度的聚合物电解质，并且其中第三层的电解质聚合物包含至少一个带有负电荷的高电荷密度聚合物电解质。
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16.发明授权Crosslinked polymer electrolyte membranes for heat and moisture exchange devices 有权用于热和湿气交换装置的交联聚合物电解质膜公开(公告)号：US06841601B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-11
申请号：US10268039
申请日：2002-10-09
申请人： Joseph M. Serpico , Scott G. Ehrenberg , Gary Wnek
发明人： Joseph M. Serpico , Scott G. Ehrenberg , Gary Wnek
IPC分类号： B01D53/26 , B01D63/08 , B01D69/10 , B01D71/28 , B01D71/80 , B01D71/82 , F24F3/147 , F28D21/00 , C08L5/54
CPC分类号： B01D63/082 , B01D53/268 , B01D69/10 , B01D71/28 , B01D71/80 , B01D71/82 , B01D2325/48 , F24F3/147 , F24F2003/1435 , F28D21/0015 , Y02P20/124
摘要： A unitary humidity exchange cell (HUX) is dislosed that includes at least one composite membrane, disposed between at least one first chamber for flow of the first fluid therethrough and at least one second chamber for flow of the second fluid therethrough. The composite membrane include an at least partially sulfonated humidity-conducting polymer comprising residues derived from at least one arylvinyl monomer; and a reinforcing substrate bonded thereto. The product finds utility in a variety of physical and chemical processes and products whereby moisture or other highly polar liquid or gas transfer, exchange removal or delivery is important. A notable application is the Membrane Energy Recovery Ventilator (MERV) in which both heat, ions and moisture is transferred between two air streams, one intake and one exhaust, from an air-conditioned building.
摘要翻译： 单体湿度交换单元（HUX）被包围，其包括至少一个复合膜，设置在至少一个用于第一流体流过的第一室和至少一个用于第二流体流过的第二室之间。 复合膜包括至少部分磺化的导湿聚合物，其包含衍生自至少一种芳基乙烯基单体的残基; 以及与其结合的增强基板。 该产品可用于各种物理和化学过程和产品，因此水分或其他高度极性的液体或气体转移，交换去除或输送是重要的。 一个显着的应用是膜能量恢复呼吸机（MERV），其中热，离子和水分在空调建筑物的两个空气流（一个进气口和一个排气口）之间转移。
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公开(公告)号：US5468574A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-21
申请号：US247285
申请日：1994-05-23
CPC分类号： H01M2/1653 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1067 , H01M8/1072 , H01M8/1081 , G02F1/1525 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M8/186 , Y02E60/528 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Fuel cells incorporating a novel ion-conducting membrane are disclosed. The membrane comprises a plurality of acid-stable polymer molecules each having at least one ion-conducting component covalently bonded to at least one flexible connecting component. The membrane has ion-conducting components of the polymer molecules ordered such that a plurality of continuous ion-conducting channels penetrate the membrane from a first face to a second face and such that the ion-conducting channels are situated in an elastic matrix formed by the flexible connecting components. A preferred membrane is obtained by (1) sulfonating SEBS with sulfur trioxide under conditions that result in greater than 25 mol % sulfonation and (2) heating the polymer.
摘要翻译： 公开了掺入新型离子传导膜的燃料电池。 膜包含多个酸稳定的聚合物分子，每个聚合物分子具有共价键合至少一个柔性连接组分的至少一个离子传导组分。 所述膜具有排列的聚合物分子的离子传导组分，使得多个连续的离子导电通道从第一面到第二面穿透膜，并且使得离子传导通道位于由 灵活的连接部件。 优选的膜通过（1）在导致大于25mol％磺化的条件下（3）在三氧化硫上磺化SEBS而获得（2）加热聚合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20110092650A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：US11988818
申请日：2004-09-22
申请人： Liwei Cao , Scott G. Ehrenberg , Jospeh M. Serpico
发明人： Liwei Cao , Scott G. Ehrenberg , Jospeh M. Serpico
IPC分类号： C08F279/02
CPC分类号： C08F8/04 , C08F8/36 , C08F297/04
摘要： The present invention is a novel block copolymer containing a controlled distribution copolymer block of a conjugated diene and a mono alkenyl arene, where the controlled distribution copolymer block has terminal regions that are rich in conjugated diene units and a center region that is rich in mono alkenyl arene units. Also disclosed is a method for manufacture of the block copolymer.
摘要翻译： 本发明是含有共轭二烯和单烯基芳烃的受控分布共聚物嵌段的新型嵌段共聚物，其中受控分布共聚物嵌段具有富含共轭二烯单元的末端区域和富含单烯基的中心区域 别墅单位 还公开了一种制备嵌段共聚物的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20100170776A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-08
申请号：US12523470
申请日：2008-01-22
申请人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Brian Johnson , Liwei Cao , Hung Huynh , Timothy Tangredi
发明人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Brian Johnson , Liwei Cao , Hung Huynh , Timothy Tangredi
CPC分类号： B01D61/364 , B01D63/06 , B01D63/085 , B01D71/82 , B01D2311/14 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/128 , Y02A20/131
摘要： Disclosed herein are embodiments relating to particular systems comprising a selective transfer membrane that can be utilized in material separation. In certain embodiments, the membrane assembly comprises part of a desalination, distillation, liquid purification, and/or heating and cooling system. Other particular embodiments allow for a high rate of thermal capture by way of the system utilizing a selective transfer membrane. Certain preferred embodiments include a selective transfer membrane comprising an ionomeric polymer that is permeable to high dipole materials.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了涉及包括可用于材料分离的选择性转移膜的特定系统的实施方案。 在某些实施方案中，膜组件包括脱盐，蒸馏，液体净化和/或加热和冷却系统的一部分。 其他特定实施例允许通过利用选择性转移膜的系统进行高速率的热捕获。 某些优选的实施方案包括选择性转移膜，其包含对高偶极子材料是可渗透的离聚物聚合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20100031817A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-11
申请号：US12442582
申请日：2007-09-25
申请人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Hung Huynh , Brian Johnson
发明人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Hung Huynh , Brian Johnson
CPC分类号： F24F5/0035 , F24F2003/1435 , F28D1/05383 , F28D21/0015 , F28F21/062
摘要： Particular embodiments disclosed herein relate to methods, compositions, and systems relating generally to heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, and more specifically, to HVAC systems that transfer sensible and/or latent energy between air streams, humidify and/or dehumidify air streams. In certain embodiments, a polymeric membrane is utilized for fluid exchange, with or without an additional support. Certain embodiments allow for individual regulation of air temperature and humidity.
摘要翻译： 本文公开的特定实施例涉及通常涉及加热，通风和空调（HVAC）系统的方法，组合物和系统，更具体地，涉及在空气流之间传递明智和/或潜能的HVAC系统，加湿和/或 除湿空气流。 在某些实施方案中，聚合物膜用于流体交换，具有或不具有附加的载体。 某些实施例允许单独调节空气温度和湿度。
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