摘要:
Two or more original illumination units are mounted on an image reading apparatus. In reading a patched original, an image read while being illuminated along one direction is compared with an image read while being illuminated along another direction or along two directions including the one direction and another direction. In accordance with an image data difference between the two images, image processing or illumination light amount changing is performed to erase shades to be caused by a patched portion of the original.
摘要:
An image reading apparatus measures, color by color, an average transmission-density signal based upon image information obtained from a color original through which light is transmitted, converts the measured average transmission-density signal of every color into a subject-lightness signal of every color, and effects a conversion into a reference color stimulus signal, which is indicated by the apex of a triangle substantially circumscribed by a spectrum locus of a predetermined chromaticity diagram, based upon the converted subject-lightness signal of every color.
摘要:
A color copying machine includes a reading unit for reading a color original, a correction unit for performing color correction processing of a color image signal read by the reading unit, an image forming unit for forming a color image based on a correction output from the correction unit, and a setting unit for setting a correction characteristic of the color correction processing based on the color image signal read by the reading unit. The color copying machine is thereby able to compensate for differences in and/or changes of the color characteristics of the reading unit or the image forming unit.
摘要:
For the expression of a foreign gene, a virus is provided in which at least a part of a cysteine protease gene present on a genome of a baculovirus has been deleted or substituted by a marker gene. A process is also disclosed for the formation of the virus. A transfer vector for the deletion of a cysteine protease gene is also described. This transfer vector comprises a DNA fragment of a nuclear polyhedrosis virus genome, in which at least a part of a cysteine protease gene has been substituted by a marker gene, and a plasmid vector fragment. Also disclosed is a process for the production of an economic protein. This production process comprises inoculating a host insect with a gene recombination virus, said gene recombination virus having been obtained by deleting or substituting by a marker gene at least a part of a cysteine protease gene present on a genome of a baculovirus or a nuclear polyhedrosis virus; expressing an economic protein gene inserted downstream a polyhedral gene promoter, granulin gene promoter or p10 gene promoter of the gene recombination virus; and collecting the economic protein.
摘要:
A color image processing apparatus for sequentially inputting image data which corresponds to each of a plurality of color components in units of pixels of a predetermined quantity, delaying, with respect to a reference phase, at least the first color component or the last color component and sequentially forming image in the units of pixels of a predetermined quantity in accordance with the delay.
摘要:
A color image processing method and apparatus in which reproducibility of gray color is improved. UCR processing and black color density extraction processing are performed so as to compensate homogeneity of gray color by changing the setting of UCR and black color toner/ink amount in an intermediate density area and high density area. When brightness (RGB) image signals are converted into density (YMCBk) image signals, in the masking UCR circuit 406-2, UCR and black color toner/ink amount is increased in the intermediate density area, while UCR is reduced in the high density area. Or UCR and black color toner/ink amount is increased in the intermediate density area and achromatic area of the intermediate density area is expressed only by the black component, while the UCR is reduced in the high density area. Corresponding density image signals are thus converted.
摘要:
In a copying machine connected to the network, calibrations on the printers are performed as follows. When an execution of calibration is requested, the copying machine displays all identification numbers of the printers connected to the network on the operation panel of the copying machine. When the user selects a printer to be calibrated through the display, the copying machine causes the selected printer to output a specified test pattern. Then the copying machine reads the test pattern, generates a correction table and registers the generated table with the printer.
摘要:
A color image reading system in which an input color image signal is converted into color data signals. The color data signals are indicative of a combination of data of reference stimuli represented by vertices of a triangle of which one side circumscribes a pure purple locus, and of which the remaining two sides circumscribes two points of a spectral locus of a color degree diagram, the two points representing substantially middle colors between a color represented by one vertex of the triangle at which the remaining two sides intersect and each of two colors represented by the remaining two sides of the triangle, respectively. The input color image signal is reproduced on a color image output device in response to the provision of the color data signals.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus has a detector for detecting an image density of an original, a processing unit for forming an image, and a control unit for controlling an image forming condition of the processing unit. The control unit non-linearly controls an output thereof in response to a change of the original density detected by the detector.
摘要:
In collimating the light beam from a light source by the use of a refractive index distribution type lens the refractive index of which on the optic axis is n.sub.0 and the refractive index n(r) of which at a position spaced by r from the optic axis is represented byn.sup.2 (r)=n.sub.0 .sup.2 {1-(gr).sup.2 +h.sub.4 (gr).sup.4 +h.sub.6 (gr).sup.6 +h.sub.8 (gr).sup.8 + . . . }where g, h.sub.4, h.sub.6, h.sub.8, . . . are constants, instead of the terms h.sub.8 (gr).sup.8 and thereafter being controlled, the light beam in the marginal portion of the refractive index distribution type lens is blocked to thereby minimize aberrations.