摘要:
Digital input signals xi and xq are multiplied by an multiplier 31 with a distortion compensation coefficient of a distortion compensation coefficient storage unit 33 and then processed by a modulation/amplification unit 1 for sending in the form of analog output signals Z. The analog output signals Z are fed back for processings by an attenuator 43, a mixer 41, a quadrature demodulator 39, etc., and then fed to subtractors 35i and 35q. The subtractors 35i and 35q find differences (errors) between analog input signals Xi and Xq and analog feedback signals Yi and Yq, respectively, and feeds the analog error signals to ADCs 36i and 36q, respectively. The ADCs 36i and 36q convert the analog error signals into digital signals and feeds the digital signals to a distortion compensation coefficient arithmetic unit 5. The distortion compensation coefficient arithmetic unit 5 figures out a new distortion compensation coefficient to update the distortion compensation coefficient storage unit 33.
摘要:
An m-bit shift register stores data to be sent that are generated by a data generator 1 bit at a time sequentially. An orthogonal M sequence generator generates an M sequence with the m bits of data to be sent that are stored in the shift register as an initial value, then generates an orthogonal M sequence from that M sequence. A clock signal generator generates a clock signal of frequency 2m times the data rate of the data to be sent. The orthogonal M sequence generator operates in accordance with that clock signal.
摘要:
A mobile station is provided which does not cause a reduction in the speech transmission capacity. Branches receive radio signals from base stations and operate independently of one another. A branch operation control section controls the operation of the individual branches to detect a destination-side base station based on the reception levels of signals from surrounding base stations, to cause part of the branches to establish synchronization of spreading code and carrier frequency with respect to the destination-side base station while causing the other part of the branches to maintain communication with a departure-side base station after the destination-side base station is detected, and to cut off the communication with the departure-side base station after the synchronization is established.
摘要:
A code multiplexing transmitting apparatus spread-spectrum modulates transmission data of a plurality of channels by spreading codes that differ from one another, combines the spread-spectrum signals of each of the channels and transmits the resultant spread-spectrum modulated signal. A spread-spectrum modulating unit for each channel includes a phase shifter for shifting, by a predetermined angle channel by channel, the phase of a position vector of the spread-spectrum modulated signal of each channel. As the result of such phase control, the phases of pilot signal portions of the spread-spectrum modulated signals of the respective channels are shifted relative to one another so that the peak values of the code-multiplexed signal can be suppressed.
摘要:
Co-channel interference may be prevented even if data having different transmission rates are concurrently multiplied to a same frequency band width with a different spreading factors. A method for generating code division multiple access data from data having different rates by a direct spread spectrum includes the steps of combining an orthogonal code and a reversed orthogonal code obtained by inverting the orthogonal code, for each of orthogonal code sequence structured by an m-sequence thereby to generate a first sequence of orthogonal codes, combing two of the orthogonal code for each of orthogonal code sequences structured by the m-sequence thereby to generate a second sequence of orthogonal codes, combining two of the reversed orthogonal code for each of orthogonal code sequences structured by the m-sequence thereby to generate a third sequence of orthogonal codes, and generating another orthogonal code having twice a code length of the orthogonal code from the first, second and third sequence of orthogonal codes; and multiplying the generated orthogonal code and a different m-sequence, together.
摘要:
A plurality of chips generated by spectrum spreading from each of the bits constituting transmission information are distributed along the time axis, and transmitted. At the receiving end, the transmission information is recovered while integrating information of the chips distributed along the time axis. In a first aspect of the present invention, the transmission information is repeated multiple times, and then the resulting information is spread by a spreading code to generate the transmission data. In a second aspect of the present invention, the transmission information is first spread by a spreading code and then interleaved to generate the transmission data.
摘要:
A amplifier having distortion compensation is employed as a power amplifier for amplifying a linear modulated signal or a low noise amplifier for amplifying a linear modulated signal. The amplifier having distortion compenssation includes an amplifier circuit for amplifying an input signal; an error detecting circuit for obtaining an error signal between the input signal to and an output signal from the amplifier circuit; a coefficient generating circuit for generating compensation coefficients to compensate distortion components of characteristics of the amplifier circuit, based on the error signal according to an adaptive type algorithm; a first outputting circuit for outputting a generated compensation coefficient corresponding to the input signal; and a multiplying circuit for multiplying the generated compensation coefficient to the input signal and inputting a multiplied coefficient to the amplifier circuit.
摘要:
A power amplifier negates a memory effect and is applied a linearizer using a digital predistortion system even in an inexpensive device. The power amplifier compares an input signal power against a sampled component of an output power, and provides predistortion to the input signal power so as to minimize a difference as a result of the comparison. The power amplifier comprises a gain lookup table storing a gain coefficient value corresponding to a temperature address determined for an input power; a phase lookup table storing a phase coefficient value corresponding to the temperature address determined for the input power; a transversal filter, which is input with the input power, and which outputs the temperature address; and a coefficient multiplier modulating the input signal using a gain coefficient value and a phase coefficient value, which correspond to the temperature address and which are read out from the gain coefficient lookup table and the phase lookup table.
摘要:
A distortion compensation apparatus of the present invention is used in a transmitter that produces and outputs a second signal from a first signal. This apparatus comprises a delay unit for delaying a feedback signal obtained from by the second signal; and a delay control unit for determining a delay quantity of said delay means so that a timing difference between a reference signal obtained from the first signal and the feedback signal delayed by the delay unit is made small. The delay control unit limits the delay quantity within a predetermined limit value.
摘要:
The invention relates to a spread-signal multiplexing circuit for frequency-multiplexing a plurality of spread signals that were generated in parallel according to the SSMA scheme. An object of the invention is to adapt to various degrees of multiplicity and to keep the SN ratio and the power efficiency high. To this end, a spread-signal multiplexing circuit of the invention comprises an amplitude monitoring part for multiplexing a plurality of spread signals and determining amplitude of a resulting signal in time-series order; a delaying part for delaying the spread signals in parallel by a time that is equal to a propagation delay time of the amplitude monitoring part; and a multiplexing part for generating a multiplexed signal by multiplexing the delayed spread signals while weighting the delayed spread signals in parallel using weights that are smaller as an average value of the determined amplitude is larger.