Robust electromechanical motor
    11.
    发明授权
    Robust electromechanical motor 有权
    坚固的机电马达

    公开(公告)号:US07348710B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-25

    申请号:US11262797

    申请日:2005-11-01

    IPC分类号: H01L41/053 H01L41/09 H02N2/04

    CPC分类号: H02N2/04 F16C29/02

    摘要: An electromechanical motor includes a rail to be moved, a dry, non-lubricated, sliding bearing for the rail, and driving members imposing a mechanical driving force on the rail. The bearing has two rail contacting portions. A first portion contacts the rail for obstructing displacements of the rail in a first direction transverse to a main extension of the rail. The first portion also obstructs rotation of the rail around an axis parallel to the main extension. The second portion is arranged for obstructing displacements of the rail in the first direction transverse to the main extension, while allowing at least a minor movement of at least one of rotation of the rail. The motor allows for mechanical flexibility at certain selected positions and ensures immobility at other selected positions, in order to reduce the impact of externally induced displacements, torques and rotations at critical places in the motor.

    摘要翻译: 机电电动机包括待移动的轨道,用于轨道的干燥,非润滑的滑动轴承以及在轨道上施加机械驱动力的驱动构件。 轴承具有两个轨道接触部分。 第一部分接触轨道,用于在横向于轨道的主延伸部的第一方向上阻挡轨道的位移。 第一部分还阻碍导轨围绕平行于主延伸部的轴的旋转。 第二部分布置用于阻挡轨道在横向于主延伸部的第一方向上的位移,同时允许轨道的至少一个旋转的至少轻微的移动。 电机允许在某些选定位置处具有机械灵活性,并确保在其他选定位置处的不动作,以减少外部诱发的位移,转矩和转动在电机关键位置的冲击。

    WIDE FREQUENCY RANGE ELECTROMECHANICAL ACTUATOR
    12.
    发明申请
    WIDE FREQUENCY RANGE ELECTROMECHANICAL ACTUATOR 有权
    宽频范围电动执行机构

    公开(公告)号:US20070290576A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-20

    申请号:US11455293

    申请日:2006-06-15

    IPC分类号: H02N2/00

    摘要: An electromechanical motor (1), using at least two bimorph, monomorph or multimorph electromechanical actuating elements (6) interconnected by a common actuator backbone (5) is disclosed. The actuating elements (6) are controllable in both a longitudinal direction (L), i.e. in the main extension direction of the actuating element (6), and a flexural direction, i.e. bending of the actuating element (6), separately. The different actuating elements (6) can be controlled individually as well. The actuator (3) dimensions are preferably selected to resonance frequencies in vicinity of a certain frequency. The actuating elements (6) are provided with interaction portions (7) at which any contact between the actuator and a body (2) to be moved is made. In order to operate well both in fine-positioning and resonant motion, the interaction portions (7) are arranged to partially suppress the transfer of acoustic waves between the actuating elements (6) and the body (2) to be moved.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种机电马达(1),其使用通过公共致动器主干(5)互连的至少两个双压电晶片,单晶体或多压电机电致动元件(6)。 致动元件(6)在纵向方向(L)上,即在致动元件(6)的主延伸方向上都是可控制的,并且分别是弯曲方向,即致动元件(6)的弯曲。 不同的致动元件(6)也可以单独控制。 优选地,致动器(3)的尺寸被选择为在特定频率附近的谐振频率。 致动元件(6)设置有相互作用部分(7),致动器和待移动的主体(2)之间的任何接触被制成。 为了在精细定位和谐振运动中运行良好,相互作用部分(7)被布置成部分地抑制致动元件(6)和待移动的主体(2)之间的声波传递。

    DIGITAL CAMERA SYSTEM WITH PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATORS
    13.
    发明申请
    DIGITAL CAMERA SYSTEM WITH PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATORS 有权
    数字摄像机系统与压电致动器

    公开(公告)号:US20070153404A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11685404

    申请日:2007-03-13

    IPC分类号: G02B7/02

    CPC分类号: G02B7/022 G02B7/08 G02B7/102

    摘要: A digital camera is constructed with multiple lenses mounted in a pair of tubular elements which are nested together for relative axial movement. Movement is provided by piezoelectric actuators mounted externally to a support tube on flexible printed circuit board elements. Each lens tube is provided with a drive rail which extends at least partially over the length of the lens tube and projects radially outward from the periphery of each of the tubes. The rails are accessible to the engagement pads of the piezoelectric actuators to allow the transmission of drive forces to each of the tubes.

    摘要翻译: 数码相机被构造成具有安装在一对管状元件中的多个透镜,这些管状元件嵌套在一起用于相对的轴向移动。 移动由在外部施加在柔性印刷电路板元件上的支撑管上的压电致动器提供。 每个透镜管设置有至少部分地在透镜管的长度上延伸并且从每个管的周边径向向外突出的驱动轨道。 导轨可由压电致动器的接合垫接近以允许将驱动力传递到每个管。

    Near-resonance wide-range operating electromechanical motor
    14.
    发明授权
    Near-resonance wide-range operating electromechanical motor 有权
    近共振宽频操作机电马达

    公开(公告)号:US07157830B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-02

    申请号:US10404090

    申请日:2003-04-02

    IPC分类号: H02N2/00 H01L41/09 H01L41/083

    摘要: The present invention combines bending mode mechanical (frm) and electrical (fre) resonances, whereby a relatively good efficiency can be achieved within a relatively broad frequency range (Δf3). An electrical resonance (frc) or mechanical resonance is designed to be situated in the same order of magnitude as another mechanical resonance (frm), but separated therefrom. Preferably, the separation (Δf2) is smaller than 2f1/Q1, where f1 is the resonance frequency for the resonance having lowest quality value, and Q1 is the corresponding quality value of the mechanical resonance. An electromechanical motor comprising a driving element and electrical resonance circuit according to the above ideas may comprise a double bimorph driving element having one single actuating point influencing a body to be moved. The double bimorph driving element is excited in bending vibrations perpendicular to a main displacement direction, whereby both tangential and perpendicular motions are created by bending mode vibrations.

    摘要翻译: 本发明结合了弯曲模式机械(f 3 )。 电共振(机械共振)或机械共振被设计为与另一机械共振(f

    Method and apparatus for generating management data for drifting mobile radios

    公开(公告)号:US07076249B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-11

    申请号:US10138523

    申请日:2002-05-06

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/20

    CPC分类号: H04W36/10 H04W36/30

    摘要: Management information is determined for both non-drifting and drifting mobile radios being serviced by a cell and/or by an RNC and reported to a management system for further processing. A distribution of drifting mobile radios to non-drifting mobile radios in a particular cell (or for all cells controlled by another RNC) is determined using the number of established radio links in the cell (or cells) for both drifting and non-drifting mobile radios. The distribution along with management information detected for non-drifting mobile radios are used to estimate corresponding management information for drifting mobile radios. In this way, management information for both drifting and non-drifting mobile radios is reported to the management system using existing formats, protocols, and procedures in both the traffic and management systems.

    Electromechanical motor and assembling method therefore
    16.
    发明授权
    Electromechanical motor and assembling method therefore 有权
    机电电动机及其组装方法

    公开(公告)号:US07053527B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-30

    申请号:US10737791

    申请日:2003-12-18

    IPC分类号: H01L41/08

    摘要: In an electromechanical motor, elongated electromechanical drive elements are mechanically and preferably also electrically attached to a carrier. A spring is arranged to apply a force on the electromechanical drive element by pressing the backside of the carrier at a pivot point. The carrier is allowed to pivot around the pivot point around an axis parallel to a the element elongation. The electromechanical drive element is thereby suspended in a floating manner. The electromechanical drive elements are arranged to present a bending motion having strokes perpendicular to the elongation. The pivot point, the mechanical joint between the carrier and the electromechanical drive element, and preferably also a nodal point of bending motions of the electromechanical element are situated at a common plane perpendicular to the element elongation. In one embodiment, the electromechanical drive element is provided with metallizations to which the carrier is soldered.

    摘要翻译: 在机电马达中,细长的机电驱动元件机械地且优选地电连接到载体上。 弹簧被布置成通过在支点处按压托架的后侧而在机电驱动元件上施加力。 允许载体围绕平行于元件伸长的轴线围绕枢轴点枢转。 因此机电驱动元件以浮动方式悬挂。 机电驱动元件布置成呈现具有垂直于伸长的笔画的弯曲运动。 枢转点,载体和机电驱动元件之间的机械接头,并且优选地也是机电元件的弯曲运动的节点位于垂直于元件伸长的公共平面。 在一个实施例中,机电驱动元件设置有金属化,载体被焊接到其上。

    Peristaltic electromechanical actuator
    17.
    发明申请
    Peristaltic electromechanical actuator 有权
    蠕动式机电执行器

    公开(公告)号:US20050093400A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-05

    申请号:US10697290

    申请日:2003-10-31

    申请人: Stefan Johansson

    发明人: Stefan Johansson

    IPC分类号: H01L41/08 H01L41/09 H02N2/04

    CPC分类号: H02N2/023

    摘要: A peristaltic actuating element (30) is arranged against a body (20). The peristaltic actuating element (30) comprises volumes (34A-G) of electromechanical material and is arranged for selectively causing a dimension change in a main motion direction (90) of the peristaltic actuating element (30) within a limited peristaltic section (40). By changing voltage signals activating the volumes (34A-G), the peristaltic section (40) is caused to move along the peristaltic actuating element (30). The body (20) interacting with the peristaltic actuating element is thereby displaced relative to the peristaltic actuating element (30). Preferably, the length of the peristaltic section (40) is less than half the length of the entire peristaltic actuating element (30), more preferably much less. It is also preferred, if the peristaltic actuating element (30) is arranged so that the surface (32) interacting with the body (20) is removed therefrom within the peristaltic section (40).

    摘要翻译: 蠕动致动元件(30)抵靠主体(20)设置。 蠕动致动元件(30)包括机电材料的体积(34A-G),并且布置成用于在有限的蠕动部分(40)内选择性地引起蠕动致动元件(30)的主运动方向(90)的尺寸变化。 通过改变激活体积(34A-G)的电压信号,使蠕动部分(40)沿着蠕动致动元件(30)移动。 因此与蠕动致动元件相互作用的主体(20)因此相对于蠕动致动元件(30)移位。 优选地,蠕动部分(40)的长度小于整个蠕动致动元件(30)的长度的一半,更优选地小得多。 如果蠕动致动元件(30)布置成使得在蠕动部分(40)内与主体(20)相互作用的表面(32)被移除,则也是优选的。

    Flexible printed circuit board with resilient tabs and method of mounting components thereon
    18.
    发明授权
    Flexible printed circuit board with resilient tabs and method of mounting components thereon 失效
    具有弹性片的柔性印刷电路板及其上的部件安装方法

    公开(公告)号:US06486410B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-26

    申请号:US09889792

    申请日:2001-07-20

    IPC分类号: H05K116

    CPC分类号: H05K3/326

    摘要: The present invention uses the resilient behaviour of a flexible printed circuit board (10), both to mechanically clamp the components (20) in a permanent manner and to achieve good electrical contacts (24) between conducting parts (12) of the flexible circuit board (10) and the components (20). By cutting the flexible printed circuit board in such a manner that small tab-like, resilient members (12,16) are formed, the forces caused by elastically deformed resilient members (12,16) are usable both for mechanically fixing the components (20) and for causing an electrical contact (24). By choosing appropriate sizes of the resilient members (12,16), the relative strength of the spring force is increased, which even will be large enough to cause a plastic deformation of the material in the contact points (24) between the conducting resilient members (12) and the component contact members (22). In such a manner, soldering or gluing may be totally omitted.

    摘要翻译: 本发明使用柔性印刷电路板(10)的弹性行为,以便以永久的方式机械地夹紧部件(20)并且在柔性电路板的导电部件(12)之间实现良好的电触点(24) (10)和部件(20)。 通过以形成小的片状弹性构件(12,16)的方式切割柔性印刷电路板,由弹性变形的弹性构件(12,16)引起的力可用于机械地固定部件(20 )并且用于引起电接触(24)。 通过选择适当尺寸的弹性构件(12,16),弹簧力的相对强度增加,这甚至将足够大以使材料在导电弹性构件之间的接触点(24)中的塑性变形 (12)和部件接触部件(22)。 以这种方式,可以完全省略焊接或胶合。

    Method and apparatus for adjusting a cell size in a wireless communication system
    20.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for adjusting a cell size in a wireless communication system 有权
    用于在无线通信系统中调整小区大小的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09220024B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-22

    申请号:US14122493

    申请日:2011-09-26

    IPC分类号: H04W24/02 H04W24/08

    CPC分类号: H04W24/02 H04W24/08

    摘要: Method in a network node (110) comprised in a wireless communication system (100), for adjusting size of a cell (115) served by the network node (110). The method comprises estimating (304) a parameter value, related to a number of unsuccessful network connection attempts made by one or more user equipment (120) during a measurement period, and/or a number of dropped user equipment connections to the network node (110) during the measurement period. Further, the method comprises comparing (305) the estimated (304) parameter value with a threshold value, and adjusting (306) the size of the cell (115), based on the result of the comparison (305) of the estimated (304) parameter value with the threshold value.

    摘要翻译: 包括在无线通信系统(100)中的用于调整由网络节点(110)服务的小区(115)的大小的网络节点(110)中的方法。 该方法包括:估计(304)参数值,该参数值与测量期间由一个或多个用户设备(120)进行的不成功网络连接尝试的次数有关,和/或到网络节点的丢弃的用户设备连接数( 110)。 此外,该方法包括将估计的(304)参数值与阈值进行比较(305),并且基于估计的(304)的比较结果(305)来调整(306)小区(115)的大小 )参数值与阈值。