摘要:
Provided are a nonvolatile memory device and a method of fabricating the same, in which a phase-change layer is formed using a solid-state reaction to reduce a programmable volume, thereby lessening power consumption. The device includes a first reactant layer, a second reactant layer formed on the first reactant layer, and a phase-change layer formed between the first and second reactant layers due to a solid-state reaction between a material forming the first reactant layer and a material forming the second reactant layer. The phase-change memory device consumes low power and operates at high speed.
摘要:
Disclosed are an inverter, a NAND gate, and a NOR gate. The inverter includes: a pull-up unit constituted by a second thin film transistor outputting a first power voltage to an output terminal according to a voltage applied to a gate; a pull-down unit constituted by a fifth thin film transistor outputting a ground voltage to the output terminal according to an input signal applied to a gate; and a pull-up driver applying a second power voltage or the ground voltage to the gate of the second thin film transistor according to the input signal.
摘要:
Disclosed are an inverter, a NAND gate, and a NOR gate. The inverter includes: a pull-up unit constituted by a second thin film transistor outputting a first power voltage to an output terminal according to a voltage applied to a gate; a pull-down unit constituted by a fifth thin film transistor outputting a ground voltage to the output terminal according to an input signal applied to a gate; and a pull-up driver applying a second power voltage or the ground voltage to the gate of the second thin film transistor according to the input signal.
摘要:
Provided is a vapor-liquid phase change cooling device, which may be manufactured with no limitation of thickness.The cooling device includes a first thin plate including a groove-shaped capillary region, an evaporator section for evaporating a working fluid injected from outside, and a condenser section having a vapor condensation space for condensing the evaporated working fluid, a second thin plate having a vapor pathway for transporting the evaporated working fluid to the condenser section, and a third thin plate having a liquid pathway for transporting the working fluid condensed in the condenser section to the evaporator section.
摘要:
A ferroelectric memory device including a single ferroelectric transistor that one unit memory cell is independently selected and programmed, when the unit memory cell is programmed for “the first state” or “the second state” by applying a DC bias voltage to the single ferroelectric transistor's gate and well. In addition, the ferroelectric memory device can be applied with normal power level Vdd and GND. The ferroelectric memory device includes a plurality of unit memory cells which are arranged in a matrix, by crossing at least one word line in a column direction with a plurality of bit lines and source lines in a row direction and is connected between the source line and the bit line.
摘要:
The inventive concept provides organic light emitting diodes and methods of manufacturing an organic light emitting diode. The organic light emitting diode includes a substrate, a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer formed on the substrate, an organic light emitting layer disposed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer and generating light, and a scattering layer between the first electrode layer and the substrate or between the first electrode layer and the organic light emitting layer. The scattering layer scatters the light.
摘要:
Provided is a method of fabricating an organic light emitting diode. The method may include preparing a substrate, forming a textured portion on the substrate, the textured portion including protruding patterns randomly and irregularly arranged on the substrate, forming a planarization layer on the substrate to planarize the substrate formed with the textured portion, forming a first electrode on the planarization layer, forming an organic light emitting layer on the first electrode, and forming a second electrode on the organic light emitting layer.
摘要:
The inventive concept provides organic light emitting diodes and methods of manufacturing an organic light emitting diode. The organic light emitting diode includes a substrate, a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer formed on the substrate, an organic light emitting layer disposed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer and generating light, and a scattering layer between the first electrode layer and the substrate or between the first electrode layer and the organic light emitting layer. The scattering layer scatters the light.
摘要:
Disclosed are an active matrix organic light emitting diode and a method for manufacturing the same. The active matrix organic light emitting diode includes: a substrate; a black matrix formed above a part of the substrate; at least one thin film transistor formed above the black matrix; a passivation film formed to entirely cover the at least one thin film transistor; a planarizing layer formed above the passivation film; a color filter formed above an upper part of the planarizing layer opposite to the position where the at least one thin film transistor is formed; and an organic light emitting diode formed above the color filter.
摘要:
A phase change memory device and a method of fabricating the same are provided. A phase change material layer of the phase change memory device is formed of germanium (Ge)-antimony (Sb)-Tellurium (Te)-based Ge2Sb2+xTe5 (0.12≦x≦0.32), so that the crystalline state is determined as a stable single phase, not a mixed phase of a metastable phase and a stable phase, in phase transition between crystalline and amorphous states of a phase change material, and the phase transition according to increasing temperature directly transitions to the single stable phase from the amorphous state. As a result, set operation stability and distribution characteristics of set state resistances of the phase change memory device can be significantly enhanced, and an amorphous resistance can be maintained for a long time at a high temperature, i.e., around crystallization temperature, and thus reset operation stability and rewrite operation stability of the phase change memory device can be significantly enhanced.