公开(公告)号：US6018544A

公开(公告)日：2000-01-25

申请号：US734143

申请日：1996-10-21

申请人： Michael D. Kotzin ,  Reuven Meidan

发明人： Michael D. Kotzin ,  Reuven Meidan

IPC分类号： H04B1/7107 ,  H04B1/7115 ,  H04B7/005 ,  H04B1/69

CPC分类号： H04W52/18 ,  H04B1/7107 ,  H04B1/7115 ,  H04B2201/70707

摘要： Subscriber power levels are adjusted to enhance interference cancellation in a DS-CDMA communication system. A base-station of the communication system receives signals from a plurality of subscribers and evaluates each signal. Based on the evaluation, particular subscribers are commanded to control their power levels such that different predetermined targets for the particular subscribers are maintained. The predetermined targets include, but are not limited to, received power, frame erasure rate, bit error rate and signal quality. The resulting power levels received at the base-station are substantially different, which is beneficially employed to enhance interference cancellation in the DS-CDMA communication system.

摘要翻译： 调整用户功率电平以增强DS-CDMA通信系统中的干扰消除。 通信系统的基站从多个用户接收信号并评估每个信号。 基于评估，特定用户被命令来控制其功率电平，使得维持特定订户的不同预定目标。 预定目标包括但不限于接收功率，帧擦除率，误码率和信号质量。 在基站处接收到的功率电平基本上是不同的，其有利地用于增强DS-CDMA通信系统中的干扰消除。

公开(公告)号：US5974319A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-26

申请号：US975980

申请日：1997-11-21

申请人： Michael D. Kotzin ,  Barry M. Rader ,  Barry J. Menich

发明人： Michael D. Kotzin ,  Barry M. Rader ,  Barry J. Menich

IPC分类号： H04B7/216 ,  H04W36/08 ,  H04W36/14 ,  H04Q7/20

CPC分类号： H04W36/14

摘要： A dual-mode mobile station (125) transmits an AMPS signal (Td AMPS) concurrently during transmission of a DS CDMA signal (Td DS CDMA) for purposes of handoff of the mobile station from the DS CDMA system to AMPS. Scanning receivers (221) at surrounding AMPS base-stations (135-138) measure the quality of the AMPS signal (Td AMPS) and determine the best base-station for handoff. To ensure a strong signal during concurrent transmission, other mobile stations not undergoing handoff are instructed to notch their transmissions during transmission by mobile station (125) of the AMPS signal (Td AMPS).

摘要翻译： 为了将移动台从DS CDMA系统切换到AMPS的目的，双模移动站（125）在DS CDMA信号（Td DS CDMA）的传输期间同时发送AMPS信号（Td AMPS）。 周边AMPS基站（135-138）的扫描接收机（221）测量AMPS信号（Td AMPS）的质量，并确定切换的最佳基站。 为了在并发传输期间确保强信号，在AMPS信号（Td AMPS）的移动台（125）的传输期间，指示不进行切换的其他移动台陷入其传输。

公开(公告)号：US5894498A

公开(公告)日：1999-04-13

申请号：US805818

申请日：1997-02-26

申请人： Michael D. Kotzin ,  Joseph Schuler

发明人： Michael D. Kotzin ,  Joseph Schuler

IPC分类号： H04L27/22 ,  H04J1/02 ,  H04L5/06 ,  H04L27/34 ,  H04L27/04 ,  H04L27/12 ,  H04L27/20

CPC分类号： H04L5/06 ,  H04L27/3411

摘要： A communication system receives and codes a plurality of information signals according to coding assignments to produce a plurality of coded baseband signals. From these signals, a simulated composite carrier signal is formed which has all the characteristics of an actual composite carrier signal which would have resulted if the plurality of coded baseband signals had been formed. The simulated composite carrier signal is analyzed to determine its peak-to-average ratio. The communication system selects a different coding assignments for coding the plurality of information signals if, based on the determined peak-to-average ratio and a selection criteria, the coding assignment does not produce the desired results. The communication system selects a different coding assignments until at least one or several desired coding techniques have been identified, ranks the coding techniques and makes a final selection of the coding technique to meet the peak-to-average ratio requirements.

摘要翻译： 通信系统根据编码分配接收并编码多个信息信号，以产生多个编码的基带信号。 从这些信号中，形成模拟复合载波信号，其具有如果形成了多个编码基带信号将产生的实际复合载波信号的全部特征。 分析模拟复合载波信号以确定其峰均比。 如果基于确定的峰均比和选择标准，则编码分配不产生期望的结果，则通信系统选择用于编码多个信息信号的不同编码分配。 通信系统选择不同的编码分配，直到已经识别出至少一种或几种期望的编码技术，对编码技术进行排序，并对编码技术进行最终选择以满足峰均比的要求。

公开(公告)号：US5301188A

公开(公告)日：1994-04-05

申请号：US927792

申请日：1992-08-10

申请人： Michael D. Kotzin ,  Stephen L. Spear

发明人： Michael D. Kotzin ,  Stephen L. Spear

IPC分类号： H04B7/26 ,  H04J13/00 ,  H04J13/06 ,  H04W16/02 ,  H04W16/12 ,  H04W16/24 ,  H04J4/00

CPC分类号： H04W16/12 ,  H04B7/2621 ,  H04J13/00 ,  H04W16/02 ,  H04W16/24

摘要： In a TDMA cellular network, there is provided a mechanism for shared-carrier frequency-hopping. It comprises: allocating on a frame basis within a reuse diameter to one coverage area during certain timeslot(s) at least one from a pool of TDM-frame-hopped carriers and allocating on a frame basis within that carrier reuse diameter to another coverage area during certain other, substantially non-overlapping timeslot(s) that frame-hopped carrier, all in substantially non-interfering time-synchronism with any proximal reuse of that carrier, whereby the advantages of frequency hopping are obtained. Stated differently, it comprises: at one instant in time, allocating within a reuse diameter to one coverage area at least one of a plurality of hopped carriers and at that same instant in time, allocating within that carrier reuse diameter to another coverage area another of that plurality of hopped carriers, all in time-synchronism with any proximal reuse of that carrier. The control and access carriers may also be included in the hopping pool, causing certain timeslots to be hopped on a sequence different from the others. The pool of hopped carriers is further apportioned among co-located sites into hopping groups, thereby reducing intra-system synchronization requirements. To solve the near/far problem, TDM timeslots bordering hopping boundaries are preferentially allocated to less distant mobile users.

摘要翻译： 在TDMA蜂窝网络中，提供了一种用于共享载波跳频的机制。 它包括：在特定时隙内在至少一个来自TDM跳帧载波池的一个覆盖区域内将帧重新分配到一个覆盖区域，并在该载波重用直径内的帧基础上分配给另一覆盖区域 在某些其他基本上不重叠的时隙中，该跳帧载波与所述载波的任何近端重用都基本上非干扰时间同步，由此获得跳频的优点。 换句话说，它包括：在一个时刻，在重用直径内分配多个跳跃载波中的至少一个的重覆直径，并在同一时刻将该载波重用直径分配到另一个覆盖区域 多个跳跃载波，全部与该载波的任何近端重用的时间同步。 控制和接入载波也可以包括在跳频池中，导致某些时隙在与其他序列不同的序列上跳跃。 跳频载波池进一步在同位置分配到跳频组中，从而降低系统内同步要求。 为了解决近/远问题，接连跳频边界的TDM时隙优先分配给较不遥远的移动用户。

公开(公告)号：US5228029A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-13

申请号：US485408

申请日：1990-02-27

申请人： Michael D. Kotzin

发明人： Michael D. Kotzin

IPC分类号： H04B7/26 ,  H04W36/30

CPC分类号： H04W36/30

摘要： An RF cellular TDM communication system employing offset frame synchronization between cells, any cell being omni-directional or directional, such that a frame at one cell is offset by an integral number of frames from another cell; the system incorporating multiplexed speech transcoding of traffic channels from multiple cells while supporting stringent delay requirements. Offset frame synchronization for providing rapid mobile assisted handoff.

公开(公告)号：US5146609A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-08

申请号：US486049

申请日：1990-02-27

申请人： Daniel R. Tayloe ,  Michael D. Kotzin

发明人： Daniel R. Tayloe ,  Michael D. Kotzin

IPC分类号： H04W36/08 ,  H04W36/38

CPC分类号： H04W36/38 ,  H04W36/08

摘要： A handover technique in a cellular radio communication system (100) for handing over a radio (102) from a first channel in a first cell to a second channel in a second cell, the technique comprising generating a fill-in message extrapolated from a message of the radio on the first channel and communicating the fill-in message when the radio has ceased communicating on the first channel; and terminating the fill-in message when the radio begins communicating on the second channel, thereby reducing handover disruption. The messages may be digitized audio messages. A timer (110, 118) may be employed to allow the fill-in message to terminate at substantially the same time as the radio begins communicating on the second channel. Alternatively, the fill-in message may be directly terminated (FIG. 2) in response to the radio beginning to communicate on the second channel. If the messages are data messages, no fill-in message is generated and the handover is completed directly (FIG. 2) in response to the radio beginning to communicate on the second channel.

摘要翻译： 一种在蜂窝无线电通信系统（100）中的切换技术，用于将无线电（102）从第一小区中的第一信道切换到第二小区中的第二信道，该技术包括：生成从消息中推出的填充消息 并且当所述无线电终端在所述第一信道上停止通信时，传送所述填充消息; 并且当无线电在第二信道上开始通信时终止填写消息，从而减少切换中断。 消息可以是数字化的音频消息。 可以采用定时器（110,118）来允许填充消息在无线电开始在第二信道上进行通信的基本相同的时间终止。 或者，响应于无线电开始在第二信道上通信，可以直接终止填写消息（图2）。 如果消息是数据消息，则响应于无线电开始在第二信道上进行通信，不产生填写消息并直接完成切换（图2）。

公开(公告)号：US5054075A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-01

申请号：US403245

申请日：1989-09-05

申请人： Daehyoung Hong ,  Michael D. Kotzin

发明人： Daehyoung Hong ,  Michael D. Kotzin

IPC分类号： G10L21/02 ,  H04B1/66

CPC分类号： G10L19/028 ,  H04B1/667

摘要： An subband coding system encoder is provided for improving the quality of a reconstructed speech signal. Briefly, the improved subband coding system encoder includes means for improving the selection of the waveform/noise fill gain factor. The improved selection method, according to the invention, is based on the quasi-stationary characteristic of speech, that is, that the short-time frequency spectrum of a speech signal varies slowly with time. Moreover, the amount of fill energy is adaptively determined for each subband according to the shape of the frequency spectrum for each speech frame.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于提高重构语音信号质量的子带编码系统编码器。 简而言之，改进的子带编码系统编码器包括用于改善波形/噪声填充增益因子的选择的装置。 根据本发明的改进的选择方法是基于语音的准静态特性，即语音信号的短时频谱随时间而变化。 此外，根据每个语音帧的频谱的形状，针对每个子带自适应地确定填充能量。

公开(公告)号：US09864978B2

公开(公告)日：2018-01-09

申请号：US12263922

申请日：2008-11-03

申请人： Michael D. Kotzin

发明人： Michael D. Kotzin

IPC分类号： G06F21/00 ,  G06Q20/12 ,  G06F21/62 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04W12/08 ,  H04W12/04

CPC分类号： G06Q20/1235 ,  G06F21/6218 ,  G06F2221/2141 ,  H04L63/0853 ,  H04L2463/101 ,  H04W12/04 ,  H04W12/08

摘要： A Master device (e.g., a SIM card) is configured with information regarding one or more Slave devices (e.g., SIM cards) that are associated with the Master device. The Master device is installed in a user device that receives content files and access and usage rights from a content provider. The Master device identifies one or more Slave devices that are associated with the Master device and transmits content files and the rights data to the Slave devices. A user device in which a Slave device is installed receives the content files and rights data sent by the Master device. The Slave device extracts a key from the rights data and provides the key to a decryption component of the user device, which uses the key to decrypt the content file.

公开(公告)号：US08374574B1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-12

申请号：US09610768

申请日：2000-07-06

申请人： William P. Alberth, Jr. ,  Michael D. Kotzin ,  Rob Bero

发明人： William P. Alberth, Jr. ,  Michael D. Kotzin ,  Rob Bero

IPC分类号： H04M11/04

CPC分类号： H04M1/7255 ,  H04M1/72541 ,  H04M2250/10

摘要： A wireless device such as a cellular phone is disclosed. The cellular phone is adapted to store a voice message picked-up by a microphone and store voice data representing the voice message in a memory. The cellular phone is further adapted to initiate a call such as an emergency 911 call in response to a turbo-dial or speed-dial key stroke initiated by the user. The cellular phone transmits the stored voice message, along with position data obtained by an onboard geolocation receiver, when the call is established.

摘要翻译： 公开了诸如蜂窝电话的无线设备。 蜂窝电话适于存储由麦克风拾取的语音消息，并将表示语音消息的语音数据存储在存储器中。 蜂窝电话还适于响应于由用户发起的涡轮拨号或快速拨号键击来发起诸如紧急911呼叫的呼叫。 当建立呼叫时，蜂窝电话与由车载地理位置接收器获得的位置数据一起发送存储的语音消息。

公开(公告)号：US07243072B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-10

申请号：US10608989

申请日：2003-06-27

申请人： Michael D. Kotzin

发明人： Michael D. Kotzin

IPC分类号： G10L15/00

CPC分类号： G10L15/22 ,  G10L15/30

摘要： A method (300, 400) of and server (200) for providing assistance with control of a subscriber device is described. The method comprises receiving an instruction message (303) via a network that corresponds to spoken instructions from the subscriber device; converting the spoken instructions to control commands (309); providing a control message corresponding to the control commands (313); and sending the control message to the subscriber device (315), thereby assisting with the control of the subscriber device.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于提供对用户设备的控制的帮助的服务器（200）的方法（300,400）和服务器（200）。 该方法包括经由与来自订户设备的口令指令对应的网络接收指令消息（303）; 将口语指令转换成控制命令（309）; 提供与所述控制命令相对应的控制消息; 并将所述控制消息发送给所述用户设备（315），由此辅助所述用户设备的控制。