Recessed channel insulated-gate field effect transistor with self-aligned gate and increased channel length
    12.
    发明授权
    Recessed channel insulated-gate field effect transistor with self-aligned gate and increased channel length 有权
    具有自对准栅极的沟道绝缘栅场效应晶体管和增加的沟道长度

    公开(公告)号:US08865549B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-21

    申请号:US13707865

    申请日:2012-12-07

    Abstract: A metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor (MOS) and method of fabricating the same, in which the effective channel length is increased relative to the width of the gate electrode. A dummy gate electrode overlying dummy gate dielectric material is formed at the surface of the structure, with self-aligned source/drain regions, and dielectric spacers on the sidewalls of the dummy gate structure. The dummy gate dielectric underlies the sidewall spacers. Following removal of the dummy gate electrode and the underlying dummy gate dielectric material, including from under the spacers, a silicon etch is performed to form a recess in the underlying substrate. This etch is self-limiting on the undercut sides, due to the crystal orientation, relative to the etch of the bottom of the recess. The gate dielectric and gate electrode material are then deposited into the remaining void, for example to form a high-k metal gate MOS transistor.

    Abstract translation: 一种金属氧化物半导体晶体管(MOS)及其制造方法,其中有效沟道长度相对于栅电极的宽度增加。 在结构的表面上形成覆盖虚拟栅极电介质材料的虚拟栅电极,在虚拟栅极结构的侧壁上具有自对准的源极/漏极区域和电介质间隔物。 虚拟栅极电介质位于侧壁间隔物的正下方。 在去除虚拟栅极电极和下面的虚拟栅极电介质材料之后,包括从间隔物下方进行硅蚀刻以在下面的衬底中形成凹陷。 由于相对于凹部底部的蚀刻的晶体取向,该蚀刻在底切侧上是自限制的。 然后将栅极电介质和栅电极材料沉积到剩余的空隙中,例如形成高k金属栅极MOS晶体管。

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