摘要:
The metallocene compound according to the invention and the olefin polymerization catalyst containing the compound are intended to produce a catalyst capable of preparing an isotactic polymer with a high polymerization activity. The metallocene compound contains a substituted cyclopentadienyl group and a (substituted) fluorenyl group and has a structure wherein these groups are bridged by a hydrocarbon group or the like. The process for preparing a metallocene compound according to the invention is intended to selectively prepare a specific metallocene compound so as not to produce an isomer, and in this process an intermediate product is synthesized by a specific method. The process for preparing a polyolefin according to the invention is intended to prepare a polyolefin having excellent impact resistance and transparency, and this process comprises homopolymerizing an α-olefin of 3 to 8 carbon atoms or copolymerizing an olefin of 3 to 8 carbon atoms and another α-olefin in the presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst containing the above-mentioned metallocene compound.
摘要:
A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material comprises a support and at least one light-sensitive layer. This layer has a plurality of silver halide emulsion layers substantially identical in color sensitivity, but differing in speed. The light-sensitive layer is comprised substantially of monodispersed silver halide emulsions A and B, each containing silver halide particles of the core/shell-type. The silver halide particle sizes of emulsions B and A have a ratio, when multiplied by 100, of less than 70 and the silver halide particles of emulsion B have a silver iodide content in their core that is not less than 5 mole % smaller than that of the core of the silver halide particles of emulsion A.
摘要:
[Task] To provide a catalyst for olefin polymerization having an excellent olefin polymerization performance and capable of producing a polyolefin with excellent properties.[Construction] A catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising (A) a transition metal compound represented by the following general formula (1); and (B) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of (B-1) organometallic compound, (B-2) organoaluminum oxy compound and (B-3) compounds capable of reacting with the transition metal compound (A) to form an ion pair: (M is a transition metal atom selected from Groups 4 to 6 of the periodic table; the two of R1 to R4, which are adjacent to each other, are combined to form a ring with the carbon atoms to which the two are bonded; groups of not forming a ring, R5 to R8, and X are each an atom or a group selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group, a halogenated hydrocarbon group, an oxygen-containing group, and a nitrogen-containing group; Q is —O—, —S—, —NRa—, or —PRb— (Ra and Rb are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group); Y is a neutral ligand having an electron-donating group; m is a number satisfying the valence of M; and n is an integer of 0 to 3.).
摘要翻译:[任务]提供具有优异的烯烃聚合性能并能够生产具有优异性能的聚烯烃的烯烃聚合催化剂。 [构造]烯烃聚合用催化剂,其包含(A)由以下通式(1)表示的过渡金属化合物; 和(B)选自(B-1)有机金属化合物,(B-2)有机铝氧化合物和能够与过渡金属化合物(A)反应形成的(B-3)化合物的至少一种化合物,以形成 离子对:(M是选自元素周期表第4至6族的过渡金属原子;相互相邻的R 1至R 4中的两个被结合形成具有碳原子的环, 键合;不形成环的基团,R 5〜R 8和X各自为选自氢原子,卤素原子,烃基,卤代烃基,含氧基和 含氮基团; Q是-O - , - S - , - NR a - 或-PR b-(R a和R b各自是氢原子或烃基); Y是具有给电子基团的中性配体; m为满足M的化合价的数; n为0〜3的整数。
摘要:
The metallocene compound according to the invention and the olefin polymerization catalyst containing the compound are intended to produce a catalyst capable of preparing an isotactic polymer with a high polymerization activity. The metallocene compound contains a substituted cyclopentadienyl group and a (substituted) fluorenyl group and has a structure wherein these groups are bridged by a hydrocarbon group or the like. The process for preparing a metallocene compound according to the invention is intended to selectively prepare a specific metallocene compound so as not to produce an isomer, and in this process an intermediate product is synthesized by a specific method. The process for preparing a polyolefin according to the invention is intended to prepare a polyolefin having excellent impact resistance and transparency, and this process comprises homopolymerizing an α-olefin of 3 to 8 carbon-atoms or copolymerizing an olefin of 3 to 8 carbon atoms and another α-olefin in the presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst containing the above-mentioned metallocene compound.
摘要:
In a light-sensitive silver halide photographic material having blue-sensitive, green-sensitive and red-sensitive photosensitive layers on a support and being capable of forming a multi-color image, the improvement wherein at least one of said photosensitive layers comprises a high sensitivity layer and a low sensitivity layer; at least one of said high sensitivity layers contains flat plate silver halide grains with an average aspect ratio of 5:1 or higher; and at least one of said low sensitivity layer contains an emulsion comprising silver halide grains which are substantially mono-dispersed.
摘要:
Disclosed is a light-sensitive silver halide color photographic material comprising a support and a plurality of silver halide emulsion layers on the support, the emulsion layers being substantially identical in color sensitivity but different in sensitivity and containing at least one of a dye image-forming coupler, characterized in that silver halide grains contained in at least one layer of the plurality of silver halide emulsion layers consist substantially of monodispersed silver halide grains, a color concentration of the emulsion layer comprising the monodispersed silver halide grains being within the range of 60 to 98% of the total color concentration of the plurality of silver halide emulsion layers.The employment of the monodispersed silver halide grains of this invention and the increase in a concentration of the grains in the emulsion layers permit the improvement of graininess, the enlargment of exposure range and better of stability to processing and stability with time.
摘要:
Ethylene-based copolymer microparticles and functional group-containing ethylene-based copolymer microparticles that have particle diameter smaller than that of conventional polyethylene fine-particles, no inter-particle agglomeration, very narrow particle size distribution, and high sphericity are provided, in which requirements (A) to (E): (A) The intrinsic viscosity [η] measured in decalin at 135° C. is in the range of 0.1 to 50 dl/g, (B) at least 95 wt % or more of particles pass through a mesh screen with an opening of 37 μm, (C) the median diameter (d50) measured by laser diffraction scattering is 3 μm≦d50≦25 μm, (D) the circularity coefficient is 0.85 or more, and (E) the variation coefficient of particle diameter (Cv) is 20% or less. Non-agglomerated spherical magnesium-containing microparticles used as magnesium-containing carrier component for olefin-polymerization catalysts that can manufacture the above microparticles are also provided.
摘要:
Ethylene-based copolymer microparticles and functional group-containing ethylene-based copolymer microparticles that have particle diameter smaller than that of conventional polyethylene fine-particles, no inter-particle agglomeration, very narrow particle size distribution, and high sphericity are provided, in which requirements (A) to (E): (A) The intrinsic viscosity [η] measured in decalin at 135° C. is in the range of 0.1 to 50 dl/g, (B) at least 95 wt % or more of particles pass through a mesh screen with an opening of 37 μm, (C) the median diameter (d50) measured by laser diffraction scattering is 3 μm≦d50≦25 μm, (D) the circularity coefficient is 0.85 or more, and (E) the variation coefficient of particle diameter (Cv) is 20% or less. Non-agglomerated spherical magnesium-containing microparticles used as magnesium-containing carrier component for olefin-polymerization catalysts that can manufacture the above microparticles are also provided.
摘要:
[Task] To provide a catalyst for olefin polymerization having an excellent olefin polymerization performance and capable of producing a polyolefin with excellent properties. [Construction] A catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising (A) a transition metal compound represented by the following general formula (1); and (B) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of (B-1) organometallic compound, (B-2) organoaluminum oxy compound and (B-3) compounds capable of reacting with the transition metal compound (A) to form an ion pair: (M is a transition metal atom selected from Groups 4 to 6 of the periodic table; the two of R1 to R4, which are adjacent to each other, are combined to form a ring with the carbon atoms to which the two are bonded; groups of not forming a ring, R5 to R8, and X are each an atom or a group selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group, a halogenated hydrocarbon group, an oxygen-containing group, and a nitrogen-containing group; Q is —O—, —S—, —NRa—, or —PRb— (Ra and Rb are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group); Y is a neutral ligand having an electron-donating group; m is a number satisfying the valence of M; and n is an integer of 0 to 3.).
摘要:
The metallocene compound according to the invention and the olefin polymerization catalyst containing the compound are intended to produce a catalyst capable of preparing an isotactic polymer with a high polymerization activity. The metallocene compound contains a substituted cyclopentadienyl group and a (substituted) fluorenyl group and has a structure wherein these groups are bridged by a hydrocarbon group or the like. The process for preparing a metallocene compound according to the invention is intended to selectively prepare a specific metallocene compound so as not to produce an isomer, and in this process an intermediate product is synthesized by a specific method. The process for preparing a polyolefin according to the invention is intended to prepare a polyolefin having excellent impact resistance and transparency, and this process comprises homopolymerizing an α-olefin of 3 to 8 carbon-atoms or copolymerizing an olefin of 3 to 8 carbon atoms and another α-olefin in the presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst containing the above-mentioned metallocene compound.