MALFUNCTION DETERMINATION DEVICE FOR MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM
    11.
    发明申请
    MALFUNCTION DETERMINATION DEVICE FOR MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM 有权
    用于电机控制系统的故障测定装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100270963A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-28

    申请号:US12720077

    申请日:2010-03-09

    IPC分类号: H02H7/097

    摘要: A malfunction determination device for a motor control system, outputs a position signal that indicates a moved position of a movable member of a motor and a direction signal that indicates a movement direction of the movable member. The malfunction determination device determines a malfunction has occurred if a relationship between the position signal and the direction signal differs from that when the motor control system is operating normally. The malfunction determination device outputs a pulse signal that varies periodically along with variations in the moved position of the movable member as the position signal; outputs a periodic pulse signal in the same phase with the position signal as the direction signal if the movable member is moving in one direction; and outputs a periodic pulse signal in an opposite phase to the position signal as the direction signal if the movable member is moving in the other direction.

    摘要翻译: 一种电动机控制系统的故障判定装置,输出表示电动机的可动部件的移动位置的位置信号和表示可动部件的移动方向的方向信号。 如果位置信号和方向信号之间的关系不同于电动机控制系统正常运行时故障确定装置确定发生故障。 故障确定装置输出随着可移动部件的移动位置的变化而周期性变化的脉冲信号作为位置信号; 如果可移动部件沿一个方向移动,则以相对于作为方向信号的位置信号以相同相位输出周期性脉冲信号; 并且如果可移动部件沿另一个方向移动,则以与方向信号相反的相位相输出周期性脉冲信号。

    Process for producing a fluorine atom-containing sulfonyl fluoride compound
    12.
    再颁专利
    Process for producing a fluorine atom-containing sulfonyl fluoride compound 失效
    含氟原子的磺酰氟化合物的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:USRE41806E1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-05

    申请号:US11812533

    申请日:2007-06-19

    IPC分类号: C07C309/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a process whereby fluorine atom-containing sulfonyl fluoride compound(s) useful as e.g. materials for ion-exchange membranes, can be produced efficiently and at low cost without structural limitations while solving the difficulties in production. Namely, the present invention provides a process which comprises reacting XSO2RA-E1 (1) with RB-E2 (2) to form XSO2R4-E-RB (3), then reacting (3) with fluorine in a liquid phase to form FSO2RAF-EF-RBF (4), and further, decomposing the compound to obtain FSO2RAF-EFl (5), wherein RA is a bivalent organic group, E1 is a monovalent reactive group, RB is a monovalent organic group, E2 is a monovalent reactive group which is reactive with E1, E is a bivalent connecting group formed by the reaction of E1 with E2, RAF is a bivalent organic group formed by the fluorination of RA, etc., RBF is the same group as RB, etc., EF1 is a bivalent connecting group formed by the fluorination of E, etc., EF1 is a monovalent group formed by the decomposition of EF, and X is a halogen atom.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种可用于例如氟原子的磺酰氟化合物的方法。 用于离子交换膜的材料可以在没有结构限制的情况下有效且低成本地生产,同时解决生产上的困难。 即,本发明提供一种方法,其包括使XSO2RA-E1(1)与RB-E2(2)反应形成XSO 2 R 4 -E-RB(3),然后使(3)与氟在液相中反应形成FSO2RAF- EF-RBF(4),进一步分解化合物,得到FSO2RAF-EF1(5),其中RA为二价有机基团,E1为单价反应性基团,RB为一价有机基团,E2为单价反应基团 E与E1反应,E是通过E1与E2的反应形成的二价连接基团,RAF是通过RA的氟化形成的二价有机基团等,RBF与RB等同,EF1是 通过E的氟化形成的二价连接基团等,EF1是通过EF的分解形成的一价基团,X是卤素原子。

    DRY ETCHING METHOD
    13.
    发明申请
    DRY ETCHING METHOD 审中-公开
    干蚀刻方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100081287A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-01

    申请号:US12568374

    申请日:2009-09-28

    IPC分类号: H01L21/3065

    CPC分类号: H01L21/3065 H01J37/32091

    摘要: A dry etching method includes: mounting a silicon substrate in a processing chamber; generating a plasma by discharging an etching gas in the processing chamber; and etching the silicon substrate by the plasma. The etching gas is a gaseous mixture including a Cl2 gas and one of an O2 gas, a rare gas, a HBr gas, a CF4 gas, and a SF6 gas.

    摘要翻译: 干蚀刻方法包括:将硅衬底安装在处理室中; 通过在处理室中排出蚀刻气体来产生等离子体; 并通过等离子体蚀刻硅衬底。 蚀刻气体是包括Cl 2气体和O 2气体,稀有气体,HBr气体,CF 4气体和SF 6气体中的一种的气体混合物。

    LIGHT GUIDE SHEET AND MOVABLE CONTACT ASSEMBLY INCLUDING THE SAME
    14.
    发明申请
    LIGHT GUIDE SHEET AND MOVABLE CONTACT ASSEMBLY INCLUDING THE SAME 失效
    光导板和可移动的接触组件,包括它们

    公开(公告)号:US20100020567A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-28

    申请号:US12506585

    申请日:2009-07-21

    IPC分类号: F21V7/04

    摘要: A light guide sheet includes a material sheet having a film shape, first and second illuminations portion provided on the material sheet for diffusing light. The material sheet has a slit having substantially a strip shape provided therein and provided around the first illumination portion. The slit has a first edge and a second edge opposite to the first edge. The first edge faces the first illumination portion. The material sheet includes a first bridge and a second bridge linking the first edge of the first slit to the second edge across the first slit. This light guide sheet provides a movable contact assembly which is easily fabricated and provides preferable illuminating.

    摘要翻译: 导光片包括具有膜形状的材料片,设置在材料片上用于漫射光的第一和第二照明部分。 材料片具有设置在其中的大致带状的狭缝,并设置在第一照明部的周围。 狭缝具有与第一边缘相对的第一边缘和第二边缘。 第一边缘面向第一照明部分。 所述材料片包括第一桥和第二桥,所述第一桥连接所述第一狭缝的所述第一边缘和穿过所述第一狭缝的所述第二边缘。 该导光片提供了易于制造并提供优选照明的可动触头组件。

    Fuel Activation Apparatus for Methane Gas
    16.
    发明申请
    Fuel Activation Apparatus for Methane Gas 有权
    甲烷气体燃料激活装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090206276A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-20

    申请号:US11884370

    申请日:2006-02-16

    IPC分类号: G01N21/01

    摘要: There is provided a far infrared radiator capable of highly activating methane gas prior to combustion to thereby attain an enhancement of thermal efficiency at combustion. In a passage of methane gas prior to combustion, there is positioned absorbent material (58) produced by mixing at least carbon with tourmaline as an absorption material of absorptivity higher than that of the material of the methane gas passage. Energy-absorbing coating (59) is applied to an fixed on the external surface of the absorbent material, and on a circumferential surface of the energy-absorbing coating there are positioned magnet (54) and far infrared radiator (57) produced by mixing tourmaline with at least iron powder and carbon.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够在燃烧之前高效活化甲烷气体的远红外线散热器,从而提高燃烧时的热效率。 在燃烧之前的甲烷气体通道中,存在通过将至少碳与电气石混合作为高于甲烷气体通道材料的吸收性吸收材料而产生的吸收材料(58)。 将能量吸收涂层(59)施加到固定在吸收材料的外表面上,并且在能量吸收涂层的圆周表面上设置有磁铁(54)和远红外线散热器(57),其通过混合电气石 至少有铁粉和碳。

    3D Image Generation and Display System
    19.
    发明申请
    3D Image Generation and Display System 审中-公开
    3D图像生成和显示系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080246757A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-09

    申请号:US11912669

    申请日:2005-04-25

    申请人: Masahiro Ito

    发明人: Masahiro Ito

    IPC分类号: G06T15/00

    摘要: A 3D image generation and display system facilitating the display of high-quality images in a Web browser comprises means for creating 3D images from a plurality of different images and computer graphics modeling and generating a 3D object from these images that has texture and attribute data; means for converting and outputting the 3D object as a 3D description file in a 3D graphics descriptive language; means for extracting a 3D object and textures from the 3D description file, setting various attribute data, and editing and processing the 3D object to introduce animation or the like and assigning various effects; means for generating various Web-based 3D objects from the 3D data files produced above that are compressed to be displayed in a Web browser and generating behavior data to display 3D scenes in a Web browser with animation; and means for generating an executable file comprising a Web page and Web-based programs such as scripts, plug-ins, and applets for drawing and displaying 3D scenes in a Web browser.

    摘要翻译: 用于在Web浏览器中显示高质量图像的3D图像生成和显示系统包括用于从多个不同图像和计算机图形建模创建3D图像并从具有纹理和属性数据的这些图像生成3D对象的装置; 用于以3D图形描述语言将3D对象转换并输出为3D描述文件的装置; 用于从3D描述文件提取3D对象和纹理,设置各种属性数据以及编辑和处理3D对象以引入动画等并分配各种效果的装置; 用于从上面生成的3D数据文件生成各种基于Web的3D对象的装置,其被压缩以在Web浏览器中显示,并且生成行为数据以在具有动画的Web浏览器中显示3D场景; 以及用于生成包括Web页面的可执行文件和用于在Web浏览器中绘制和显示3D场景的诸如脚本,插件和小应用程序的基于Web的程序的可执行文件的装置。

    FLUOROADAMANTANE DERIVATIVE
    20.
    发明申请
    FLUOROADAMANTANE DERIVATIVE 失效
    荧光素衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US20080132736A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-05

    申请号:US12020863

    申请日:2008-01-28

    IPC分类号: C07C35/22

    摘要: Adamantane derivates which can be material compounds of a polymer excellent in etching resistance and having improved transmittance to light having a short wavelength, are produced by an economically advantageous process from readily available materials.A compound (10) is subjected to esterification reaction with a compound (11) to obtain a compound (12), which is subjected to fluorination in a liquid phase to obtain a compound (13), which is then subjected to hydrolysis or alcoholysis to obtain a compound (2), which is then reacted with a compound (15) thereby to obtain a compound (1). Here, A to J are —CFH— or —CF2—; RF is a perfluoroalkyl group or the like; X10 is F or the like; Y2 is H or OH; Y3 is H or RFCOO—; Y4 is H, F or RFCOO—; Y5 is H, F, RFCOO— or OH; Y0 is H, F, —OCOCR1═CH2 or OH: R1 is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or the like; and X11 is OH or a halogen atom:

    摘要翻译: 金刚烷衍生物可以通过从容易获得的材料的经济上有利的方法产生耐蚀性优异且具有改善的具有短波长的光的透射率的聚合物的材料化合物。 化合物(10)与化合物(11)进行酯化反应,得到化合物(12),将其进行液相氟化,得到化合物(13),然后进行水解或醇解 得到化合物(2),然后与化合物(15)反应,得到化合物(1)。 这里,A至J为-CFH-或-CF 2 - R F是全氟烷基等; X 10是F等; Y 2是H或OH; Y 3是H或R 0 COO-; Y 4是H,F或R“COO-; H 5是H,F,R F CO或O-; Y 0是H,F,-OCOCR 1 -CH 2或OH:R 1是氢原子 ,甲基等; 并且X 11是OH或卤素原子: