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公开(公告)号：US20130298571A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：US13976543
申请日：2012-01-24
IPC分类号： F25B21/00
CPC分类号： F25B21/00 , B60H1/00864 , B60H1/00885 , B60H1/03 , B60H1/32 , F25B2321/002 , F25B2321/0022 , Y02B30/66
摘要： A magnetic refrigeration system constructed in such a way that a refrigerant transfer part transfers refrigerant from a first refrigerant discharge part of one refrigerant port to a first refrigerant circulation circuit after a magnetic field is applied to a magnetic working material by a magnetic field applying and removing part and that the refrigerant transfer part transfers refrigerant from a second refrigerant discharge part of other refrigerant port to a second refrigerant circulation circuit after the magnetic field is removed from the magnetic working material by the magnetic field applying and removing part.
摘要翻译： 一种磁性制冷系统，其特征在于，在将磁场施加到磁性加工材料之后，制冷剂传递部件将制冷剂从一个制冷剂端口的第一制冷剂排出部分传递到第一制冷剂循环回路， 并且在通过磁场施加和去除部分从磁性工作材料除去磁场之后，制冷剂传递部分将制冷剂从另一制冷剂端口的第二制冷剂排放部分传递到第二制冷剂循环回路。
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公开(公告)号：US08875522B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US13472892
申请日：2012-05-16
IPC分类号： F25B21/00
CPC分类号： F25B21/00 , B60H2001/3295 , F25B30/06 , F25B2321/0022 , Y02B30/66
摘要： A magnetic heat pump apparatus includes: a container defining a work chamber; a magnetic working element arranged in the work chamber; a magnetic-field applier that alternately applies a magnetic field to the magnetic working element and removes the magnetic field from the magnetic working element in a magnetic-field direction; and a transportation device that transports heat medium to reciprocate in a reciprocation direction. The magnetic-field direction and the reciprocation direction intersect with each other. The magnetic working element is one of a plurality of magnetic working elements. Each of the plurality of magnetic working elements has a column shape extending in the magnetic-field direction.
摘要翻译： 磁性热泵装置包括：限定工作室的容器; 布置在工作室中的磁性工作元件; 磁场施加器，其对磁性工作元件交替施加磁场，并且在磁场方向上从磁性工作元件去除磁场; 以及运送装置，其输送热介质以在往复运动方向上往复运动。 磁场方向和往复运动方向相互交叉。 磁性工作元件是多个磁性工作元件之一。 多个磁性工作元件中的每一个具有在磁场方向上延伸的列形状。
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公开(公告)号：US20120291453A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13472892
申请日：2012-05-16
IPC分类号： F25B21/00
CPC分类号： F25B21/00 , B60H2001/3295 , F25B30/06 , F25B2321/0022 , Y02B30/66
摘要： A magnetic heat pump apparatus includes: a container defining a work chamber; a magnetic working element arranged in the work chamber; a magnetic-field applier that alternately applies a magnetic field to the magnetic working element and removes the magnetic field from the magnetic working element in a magnetic-field direction; and a transportation device that transports heat medium to reciprocate in a reciprocation direction. The magnetic-field direction and the reciprocation direction intersect with each other. The magnetic working element is one of a plurality of magnetic working elements. Each of the plurality of magnetic working elements has a column shape extending in the magnetic-field direction.
摘要翻译： 磁性热泵装置包括：限定工作室的容器; 布置在工作室中的磁性工作元件; 磁场施加器，其对磁性工作元件交替施加磁场，并且在磁场方向上从磁性工作元件去除磁场; 以及运送装置，其输送热介质以在往复运动方向上往复运动。 磁场方向和往复运动方向相互交叉。 磁性工作元件是多个磁性工作元件之一。 多个磁性工作元件中的每一个具有在磁场方向上延伸的列形状。
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公开(公告)号：US08707695B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US12932849
申请日：2011-03-08
IPC分类号： F03C1/00
CPC分类号： F03C1/003
摘要： A heat engine includes a container in which a liquid piston made of a liquid operation fluid is sealed to flow therein, an exterior evaporator located outside of the container to generate vapor of the operation fluid, a suction portion arranged at one end side of the container to draw the vapor generated in the exterior evaporator into the container, an expansion portion in which the vapor drawn into the container is expanded to cause a displacement of the liquid piston, an output portion arranged at the other end side of the container to convert the displacement of the liquid piston to a mechanical energy, a liquid piston discharge portion for discharging a part of the liquid operation fluid as the liquid piston from the container, and a vapor discharge portion configured to discharge the vapor without being condensed in the container to outside of the container.
摘要翻译： 热机包括容器，其中由液体操作流体制成的液体活塞被密封以在其中流动，位于容器外部的外部蒸发器以产生操作流体的蒸气;抽吸部分，其布置在容器的一端侧 将在外部蒸发器中产生的蒸汽吸入容器中，将膨胀部分放入容器内的蒸汽膨胀，使液体活塞发生位移，排出在容器的另一端侧的输出部分， 液体活塞向机械能的位移;液体活塞排出部分，用于将来自容器的液体活塞的液体操作流体的一部分排出;以及蒸汽排出部，其构造成排出蒸气而不在容器内冷凝至外部 的容器。
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公开(公告)号：US20110219765A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：US12932849
申请日：2011-03-08
IPC分类号： F03C1/00
CPC分类号： F03C1/003
摘要： A heat engine includes a container in which a liquid piston made of a liquid operation fluid is sealed to flow therein, an exterior evaporator located outside of the container to generate vapor of the operation fluid, a suction portion arranged at one end side of the container to draw the vapor generated in the exterior evaporator into the container, an expansion portion in which the vapor drawn into the container is expanded to cause a displacement of the liquid piston, an output portion arranged at the other end side of the container to convert the displacement of the liquid piston to a mechanical energy, a liquid piston discharge portion for discharging a part of the liquid operation fluid as the liquid piston from the container, and a vapor discharge portion configured to discharge the vapor without being condensed in the container to outside of the container.
摘要翻译： 热机包括容器，其中由液体操作流体制成的液体活塞被密封以在其中流动，位于容器外部的外部蒸发器以产生操作流体的蒸气;抽吸部分，其布置在容器的一端侧 将在外部蒸发器中产生的蒸汽吸入容器中，将膨胀部分放入容器内的蒸汽膨胀，使液体活塞发生位移，排出在容器的另一端侧的输出部分， 液体活塞向机械能的位移;液体活塞排出部分，用于将来自容器的液体活塞的液体操作流体的一部分排出;以及蒸汽排出部，其构造成排出蒸气而不在容器内冷凝至外部 的容器。
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公开(公告)号：US08109086B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US12454158
申请日：2009-05-13
申请人： Shinichi Yatsuzuka , Takashi Kaneko , Shuzo Oda , Toyohiro Kano
发明人： Shinichi Yatsuzuka , Takashi Kaneko , Shuzo Oda , Toyohiro Kano
CPC分类号： F01K11/00
摘要： An external combustion engine provided with a main container in which a working fluid is sealed flowable in a liquid phase state, a heater heating part of the liquid phase state working fluid in the main container to make it vaporize, a cooler cooling steam of the working fluid heated and vaporized by the heater so as to make it liquefy, an output part converting displacement of the liquid part of the working fluid caused by a change of volume of the steam into mechanical energy and outputting the energy, an auxiliary container communicated with the main container through a venturi means and having a liquid sealed inside it, an auxiliary heater heating the liquid in the auxiliary container to make it vaporize, a storage container communicated with the auxiliary container and storing the liquid, and a liquid draining means for draining liquid in the auxiliary container into the storage container when the internal pressure of the auxiliary container becomes a first predetermined pressure or more.
摘要翻译： 一种设置有主容器的外燃机，其中工作流体被密封在液相状态下流动，主容器中的液相状态工作流体的加热器加热部分使其蒸发，工作的较冷的冷却蒸汽 通过加热器加热和蒸发的流体以使其液化，输出部分将由蒸汽的体积变化引起的工作流体的液体部分的位移转换成机械能并输出能量;辅助容器， 主容器通过文丘里装置并具有密封在其中的液体，辅助加热器加热辅助容器中的液体以使其蒸发，与辅助容器连通并存储液体的储存容器，以及用于排出液体的液体排放装置 当辅助容器的内部压力变为第一预定压力时，在辅助容器中进入储存容器 或者更多。
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公开(公告)号：US20110308774A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US13134727
申请日：2011-06-15
申请人： Rie Fukuta , Yoshimasa Hijikata , Shinichi Yatsuzuka , Yoshiyasu Yamada , Touru Kawaguchi , Yasunori Niiyama , Kentarou Fukuda
发明人： Rie Fukuta , Yoshimasa Hijikata , Shinichi Yatsuzuka , Yoshiyasu Yamada , Touru Kawaguchi , Yasunori Niiyama , Kentarou Fukuda
IPC分类号： F28F13/12
CPC分类号： F28F13/12 , F28D1/05366 , F28F2250/08 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An apparatus of a heat transfer circuit in which a heat transfer fluid with small particles circulates includes a container and an agitator. The container is located in a lower position of the apparatus in a vertical direction and defines a chamber where the heat transfer liquid passes when circulating in the heat transfer circuit. The agitator is located in the chamber to agitate the heat transfer fluid.
摘要翻译： 具有小颗粒的传热流体循环的传热回路的装置包括容器和搅拌器。 容器在垂直方向上位于装置的下部位置，并且限定了在传热回路中循环时传热液体通过的室。 搅拌器位于室中以搅拌传热流体。
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公开(公告)号：US07644582B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-12
申请号：US12075625
申请日：2008-03-13
CPC分类号： F01K11/00
摘要： An external combustion engine including a container 10 sealed with a working medium 14 in liquid phase adapted to flow, a multiplicity of evaporators 201 to 204 for heating and evaporating part of the liquid-phase working medium 14, a multiplicity of condensers 221 to 224 for cooling and condensing the working medium 14 evaporated in the evaporators 201 to 204, and an output unit 11 for outputting by converting the displacement of the liquid-phase portion of the working medium 14 into mechanical energy. The multiplicity of the evaporators 201 to 204 share a heat source from which heat is supplied thereto. The engine further includes an influent liquid amount regulation unit whereby the liquid-phase portion of the working medium 14 in a greater amount flows into the evaporators nearer the heat source upon displacement of the liquid-phase portion of the working medium 14 toward the multiplicity of the evaporators 201 to 204 from the output unit 11, while the influent liquid amount is smaller for the evaporators farther from the heat source. In this way, heat loss is reduced resulting in improved efficiency.
摘要翻译： 一种外部燃烧发动机，其特征在于，包括以适于流动的液相的工作介质14密封的容器10，用于加热和蒸发所述液相工作介质14的一部分的多个蒸发器201〜204，多个冷凝器221〜224， 冷却和冷凝在蒸发器201至204中蒸发的工作介质14，以及通过将工作介质14的液相部分的位移转换为机械能而输出的输出单元11。 蒸发器201〜204的多个共用一个热源，供给热源。 发动机还包括流入液量调节单元，其中工作介质14的液相部分在工作介质14的液相部分朝向多个位置移动时流入更靠近热源的蒸发器 来自输出单元11的蒸发器201至204，而与离热源更远的蒸发器的进水液量较小。 以这种方式，热损失降低，从而提高效率。
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公开(公告)号：US07073331B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US11132669
申请日：2005-05-19
IPC分类号： F01B1/00
CPC分类号： F01K27/005
摘要： In a steam engine having a heating device, a cooling device, and an output device, the output device comprises a piston reciprocally moving by a self-excited fluid vibration of a working fluid in a fluid container. The piston is reciprocally moved by the output device for a certain period before starting an operation of the steam engine, so that the working fluid is moved to an inside space of the heating device. Since the working fluid is surely heated and vaporized by the heating device, the fluid vibration is stably started, and as a result, the operation of the steam engine can be smoothly started.
摘要翻译： 在具有加热装置，冷却装置和输出装置的蒸汽机中，输出装置包括通过流体容器中的工作流体的自激流体振动往复运动的活塞。 在开始蒸汽发动机的运转之前，活塞由输出装置往复移动一定时间，使得工作流体移动到加热装置的内部空间。 由于工作流体被加热装置确实地加热和蒸发，因此能够稳定地开始流体振动，结果能够平稳地开始蒸汽发动机的运转。
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公开(公告)号：US20050257526A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US11132669
申请日：2005-05-19
CPC分类号： F01K27/005
摘要： In a steam engine having a heating device, a cooling device, and an output device, the output device comprises a piston reciprocally moving by a self-excited fluid vibration of a working fluid in a fluid container. The piston is reciprocally moved by the output device for a certain period before starting an operation of the steam engine, so that the working fluid is moved to an inside space of the heating device. Since the working fluid is surely heated and vaporized by the heating device, the fluid vibration is stably started, and as a result, the operation of the steam engine can be smoothly started.
摘要翻译： 在具有加热装置，冷却装置和输出装置的蒸汽发动机中，输出装置包括通过流体容器中的工作流体的自激流体振动往复运动的活塞。 在开始蒸汽发动机的运转之前，活塞由输出装置往复移动一定时间，使得工作流体移动到加热装置的内部空间。 由于工作流体被加热装置确实地加热和蒸发，因此能够稳定地开始流体振动，结果能够平稳地开始蒸汽发动机的运转。
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