Abstract:
Devices and components are provided that include a curved outcoupling component and an OLED, where the outcoupling component provides up to 100% outcoupling of light emitted by the OLED into air. The outcoupling component has an outer radius R and includes a material with a refractive index n. The OLED is in optical communication with the outcoupling component and disposed such that each emissive element of the OLED is within a distance r measured from the center of curvature of the surface at the outer radius R, such that R−r>(n−1)r.
Abstract:
Devices and techniques are provided in which a transparent substrate is scored to provide a non-planar surface on one side of the substrate. An OLED is then disposed on the other side of the scored substrate and optically coupled to the substrate. The scored surface provides improvements to outcoupling of light generated by the OLED, with little or no additional thickness relative to the OLED alone.
Abstract:
OLEDs and techniques for fabricating OLEDs are provided, in which the OLED has a shortest lateral current path through an active region that is longer than the shortest lateral electric field line within the active region. Such configurations prevent “hot spots” in the OLED panel, leading to a more uniform emission by the panel.
Abstract:
A device includes a light emitting assembly including at least one light panel including at least one phosphorescent organic light emitting device. A total light emitting area of the light emitting assembly is greater than 1000 cm2. The device exhibits a luminous emittance of at least 7000 lm/m2 and a peak luminance of less than 5000 cd/m2. The light emitting assembly has a luminaire emissive utilization of at least 60 percent.
Abstract translation:一种器件包括发光组件,其包括至少一个包括至少一个磷光有机发光器件的光板。 发光组件的总发光面积大于1000cm 2。 该装置的发光度至少为7000lm / m 2,峰值亮度小于5000cd / m 2。 发光组件的照明发光利用率至少为60%。
Abstract:
Provided are an OLED device and a method of manufacturing the OLED device that may provide improved luminance uniformity. The disclosed OLED may have a first electrode that has a first sheet resistance Rs, and a second electrode that has a second sheet resistance, wherein the second sheet resistance may be in the range of 0.3 Rs-1.3 Rs. In addition, the disclosed OLED may have a plurality of equal potential difference between points on a first electrode and a second electrode. The equal potential difference may be provided by a gradient resistance formed on at least one of the electrodes.
Abstract:
Luminaires and luminaire components are provided that may include emissive, index-matching, and/or outcoupling components that are replaceable separately from other components of the luminaire. In some embodiments, an index-matching component may include a gel sheet or pad that can be disposed between an emissive component and an outcoupling component. The index-matching component may be replaceable separately from the emissive and outcoupling components. In some embodiments, an emissive component including an OLED panel and/or an index-matching component may be replaceable separately from other components of the luminaire.
Abstract:
A first device that may include a short tolerant structure, and methods for fabricating embodiments of the first device, are provided. A first device may include a substrate and a plurality of OLED circuit elements disposed on the substrate. Each OLED circuit element may include a fuse that is adapted to open an electrical connection in response to an electrical short in the pixel. Each OLED circuit element may comprise a pixel that may include a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic electroluminescent (EL) material disposed between the first and the second electrodes. Each of the OLED circuit elements may not be electrically connected in series with any other of the OLED circuit elements.
Abstract:
Provided are an OLED device and a method of manufacturing the OLED device that may provide improved luminance uniformity. The disclosed OLED may have a first electrode that has a first sheet resistance Rs, and a second electrode that has a second sheet resistance, wherein the second sheet resistance may be in the range of 0.3 Rs-1.3 Rs. In addition, the disclosed OLED may have a plurality of equal potential difference between points on a first electrode and a second electrode. The equal potential difference may be provided by a gradient resistance formed on at least one of the electrodes.
Abstract:
OLEDs and techniques for fabricating OLEDs are provided, in which the OLED has a shortest lateral current path through an active region that is longer than the shortest lateral electric field line within the active region. Such configurations prevent “hot spots” in the OLED panel, leading to a more uniform emission by the panel.
Abstract:
Systems, and methods for the design and fabrication of OLEDs, including large-area OLEDs with metal bus lines, are provided. For a given panel area dimension, target luminous emittance, OLED device structure and efficiency, and electrical resistivity and thickness of the bus line material and electrode onto which the bus lines are disposed, a bus line pattern may be designed to optimize Fill Factor (FF), Luminance Uniformity (U) and Power Loss (PL). Example designs may be to maximize FF, maximize U and minimize PL. or define minimum criteria for U and a maximum criteria for PL, and then to optimize the bus line layout to maximize FF. OLED panels including bus lines with different resistances along the bus line are also described.