摘要:
According to the invention, a mobile signal pick-up means (11) of a diagnostics installation comprises a radiation receiver (12) for generating electrical signals dependent on the radiation shadow of a transirradiated subject, an image acquisition system (15), a calculating and storage unit (21), a display (22) as well as a communication means. A stationary evaluation means (5, 6, 7, 8) comprising a communication means is provided. The communication means are implemented as bidirectional communication means and serve for the signal transmission between the mobile signal pick-up means (11) and the stationary evaluation means (5, 6, 7, 8).
摘要:
A line detector camera suitable for employment in a dental x-ray diagnostics apparatus contains an x-ray-sensitive detector held in a housing, the detector containing a plurality of detector elements that are arranged to form one or more lines, and having contacts connected to control lines that are in turn connected to a connector part. The connector part makes both electrical and mechanical connection in a releasable manner to a correspondingly fashioned holder of the x-ray diagnostics apparatus.
摘要:
An x-ray apparatus has a portable radiation detector having a housing containing a radiation transducer formed of individual detector cells that convert incident radiation, particularly x-radiation, into electrical signals. The radiation detector is implemented cable-free. A wireless transceiver for the infeed of operating energy and for the outfeed of the signals is provided. An advantage of this radiation detector is the cable-free construction, and the simple manipulation and reusability resulting therefrom. Moreover, the radiation detector is better suited to hygienic demands.
摘要:
The invention relates to an X-ray emitter 1 comprising an X-ray tube 2 disposed in an oil-tight housing 3 containing a high-tension transformer 2.1, wherein an electrical supply line 4 for the heater voltage for X-ray tube 2 is provided, which is led through the housing 3. Read-out and storage electronics 5 including a microcontroller 5.4 and a data storage device 5.2 are provided on or in the housing 3, and at least one period of operation of the X-ray tube 2 can be acquired and stored in the data storage device 5.2 by means of the read-out and storage electronics 5.
摘要:
An arrangement for positioning an X-ray machine, with an input and an output device, for interactive control, with a memory region, in which digitised X-ray images and X-ray machine data are stored, an interface, by means of which information is exchanged with the X-ray machine, a pointing device for selecting regions in digitized X-ray images, a processing unit, which carries out calculations based on the digitized X-ray images, the associated X-ray machine data and the selected region, in order to determine control data such that the X-ray machine is controlled whereby, on taking an image, the selected region is screened.
摘要:
In a dental x-ray diagnostics installation that includes an x-ray radiator, an image detector arranged diametrically relative thereto a CCD following the subject to be transirradiated in radiation direction, control electronics with a control part for driving the image detector, an image processing unit that edits the signals acquired from the image detector, and an operating device with which the x-ray radiator can be switched on and off, the image detector is continuously read out with a clock generator and the incoming data read from the detector are constantly subjected to a threshold check. The image detector is operated in a read-out mode when the x-ray radiator is switched off and is switched into an exposure mode given the presence of radiation and the upward transgression of a defined threshold, and vice versa.
摘要:
A small dental X-ray apparatus has an X-ray emitter 3 fixed to a cantilever 2, which X-ray emitter 3 can be manually adjusted in space relatively to a basic position by means of the cantilever 2. Means 14, 16, 18 are provided for the acquisition of the position and alignment of said X-ray emitter (3) in space.The method serves to automatically detect deviation of an actual position in space from a target position in space, which deviation is indicated by signalling elements 25 and the operator is informed on the quality of the actual position and on the direction of a change in the actual position which may be required to acquire an improved position.
摘要:
A small dental X-ray apparatus has an X-ray emitter 3 fixed to a cantilever 2, which X-ray emitter 3 can be manually adjusted in space relatively to a basic position by means of the cantilever 2. Means 14, 16, 18 are provided for the acquisition of the position and alignment of said X-ray emitter (3) in space.The method serves to automatically detect deviation of an actual position in space from a target position in space, which deviation is indicated by signalling elements 25 and the operator is informed on the quality of the actual position and on the direction of a change in the actual position which may be required to acquire an improved position.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the creation of a panoramic tomographic image of an object (10) by means of X-rays, in which a digital X-ray-sensitive image detector (14) is moved relatively to the object to be X-rayed (10) and image data of the object (10), for a first layer (15) of the object (10) are summated to a first storage area (21.1), wherein the summation is carried out after a predefined first time interval (Δt1) with a predefined first line offset (Δs1). Image data for a second layer (16) of the object (10) are summated to a second storage area (21.2), which summation is performed after a predefined second time interval (Δt2) with a predefined second line offset (Δs2). The invention further relates to a digital X-ray image acquisition device (1) for the creation of panoramic tomographic images of an object (10), comprising an X-ray-sensitive image detector (14), a first and second storage area (21.1, 21.2) for storing data, and a first and second linker (20.1, 20.2) for linking image data.
摘要:
A radiation diagnostic installation includes a panorama scanner for tomographically scanning a subject with radiation and for generating electrical signals dependent on the radiation shadow of the subject. A signal processor includes a memory for storing the electrical signals during the tomographic scanning and a computer for calculating signals corresponding to a tomogram of the subject in a desired slice position. The computer determines the desired slice position from the calculation of individual slice positions and their evaluation, thereby enabling faster production of tomograms in a desired slice position.