公开(公告)号：US4091684A

公开(公告)日：1978-05-30

申请号：US594666

申请日：1975-07-10

申请人： Werner Lehmann

发明人： Werner Lehmann

IPC分类号： F16H29/02 ,  F16H37/12 ,  F16H27/00

CPC分类号： F16H37/12 ,  F16H29/02 ,  Y10T74/1503 ,  Y10T74/1508

摘要： A variable speed control apparatus is provided for operating a work member in a first mode at a given uninterrupted speed and in a second mode intermittently in incremental movements. The apparatus comprises a drive motor, actuator means drivingly associated with the motor, coupling means actuable into and out of driving relation with the motor and control means associated with the work member. The work member is operated in the first mode in response to actuation of the coupling means into driving relation with the motor and, in response to actuation of the coupling means out of driving relation with the motor, the actuator means operates the control means for operating the work member in the second mode.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种变速控制装置，用于以给定的不间断速度以第二模式以增量运动间歇地以第一模式操作工件。 该装置包括驱动马达，与马达驱动相关联的致动器装置，可与马达驱动关联的驱动关系的联接装置和与工件相关联的控制装置。 工作构件响应于联接装置的致动而与电动机的驱动关系而以第一模式操作，并且响应于联接装置与电动机的驱动关系的致动，致动器装置操作控制装置以操作 工作成员处于第二模式。

公开(公告)号：US20100203572A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-12

申请号：US12664246

申请日：2008-06-13

申请人： Werner Lehmann ,  Alexander Böhm ,  Kai Grossmann ,  Rico Hiemann ,  Jörg Nitschke ,  Stefan Rödiger

发明人： Werner Lehmann ,  Alexander Böhm ,  Kai Grossmann ,  Rico Hiemann ,  Jörg Nitschke ,  Stefan Rödiger

IPC分类号： C12Q1/02 ,  G01N21/76 ,  C12Q1/00

CPC分类号： G01N33/542 ,  C12Q1/6818 ,  G01N33/543

摘要： The invention relates to a method comprising the following steps: a) use of a support which has at least two different microparticle populations immobilized thereon; b) measuring the fluorescence of the support from step a) with an optical resolution 1, said resolution 1 permitting differentiation of microparticle singlets, doublets, triplets, multiplets and monolayers and determination of the localized position of individual immobilized microparticles; c) contacting the support from step a) with the sample to be analyzed; d) performing at least one additional measurement of the fluorescence of the support during or after contacting in accordance with step c) with a resolution 2; e) assigning the fluorescence values measured with resolution 2 to the individual microparticle singlets, doublets, triplets, multiplets and monolayers locally identified on the support in accordance with step b) and assigned to a particular acceptor molecule population; f) determining the change in fluorescence. The method is used to determine reaction kinetics, concentrations and affinities of analytes in samples.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包括以下步骤的方法：a）使用其上固定有至少两个不同微粒群的载体; b）用光学分辨率1测量来自步骤a）的载体的荧光，所述分辨率1允许微粒单峰，双峰，三重峰，多重点和单层的分化和测定个体固定化微粒的局部位置; c）使来自步骤a）的载体与待分析的样品接触; d）根据步骤c）或其接触期间或之后对分析物2的荧光进行至少一次附加测量; e）根据步骤b）将分辨率2测量的荧光值分配给在载体上局部鉴定的单个微粒单体，双峰，三重峰，多重峰和单层，并分配给特定的受体分子群体; f）确定荧光的变化。 该方法用于确定样品中分析物的反应动力学，浓度和亲和力。

公开(公告)号：US5092833A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-03

申请号：US626949

申请日：1991-01-16

申请人： Werner King ,  Joachim Kurtz ,  Werner Lehmann

发明人： Werner King ,  Joachim Kurtz ,  Werner Lehmann

IPC分类号： B65H45/16 ,  B65H45/18

CPC分类号： B65H45/18

摘要： The paper folding machine is provided with a roller pair (T1,T2) which forms an intake zone (E) and determines the velocity of feed of the material to be folded, and with at least one pair of folding rollers (W1,W2,W3), which forms a folding zone (F1) and is parallel to the former pair of rollers. A stopless feed limiting device, which determines the actual folding length and can be actuated individually for each folding operation by a microprocessor and/or an electronic control circuit as a function of a feed measuring unit, is arranged in a material feed path (4) which extends past the folding zone (F1,F2). In order to reach narrow folding length tolerances even at high working speeds, on the side of the maerial feed path (4) opposite the folding zone (F1,F2), the feed limiting device is provided with a knife-like or bar-like deflecting member (6), which extends over the width of the material feed path and can be moved toward the folding zone (F1,F2) at a velocity corresponding to the velocity of feed of the material to be folded, while the material to be folded is deflected to form a fold.

摘要翻译： 折纸机设置有形成进气区域（E）的辊对（T1，T2），并确定待折叠材料的进给速度，以及至少一对折叠辊（W1，W2， W3），其形成折叠区域（F1）并且平行于前一对辊子。 确定实际折叠长度并且可以通过作为进给测量单元的函数的微处理器和/或电子控制电路的每个折叠操作单独致动的无级进料限制装置布置在材料供给路径（4）中， 其延伸越过折叠区域（F1，F2）。 为了即使在高工作速度下达到窄的折叠长度公差，在与折叠区域（F1，F2）相对的母材进给路径（4）侧，进给限制装置设置有刀状或棒状 偏转构件（6），其在材料进给路径的宽度上延伸并且可以以对应于要折叠的材料的进给速度的速度朝向折叠区域（F1，F2）移动，而材料将被 折叠形成折叠。

公开(公告)号：US4782804A

公开(公告)日：1988-11-08

申请号：US113273

申请日：1987-07-27

申请人： Werner Lehmann

发明人： Werner Lehmann

IPC分类号： F02D1/02 ,  F02D1/06 ,  F02D1/10 ,  F02M59/44 ,  F02M39/00

CPC分类号： F02M59/447 ,  F02D1/025 ,  F02D1/065 ,  F02D1/10

摘要： Idling/final speed governor for internal combustion engines, having a centrifugal-weight regulator (4) which is used for controlling the idling and final speed and produces, against the force of control springs (8), a regulating force corresponding to the engine speed, having a coupling (9) present between a control rod (3), used for controlling the quantity, and the centrifugal-weight regulator (4), having a governor sleeve (7) which has a drag member and having a link (13) between an intermediate lever (12), belonging to the coupling (9), and the control rod (3), with this link (13) having a slide (26) which can be displaced in the quantity-regulating direction, is loaded by a starting spring (27) in the direction of increasing injection quantity and interacts with a full-load stop (32) which is fixed per se but can be changed as a function of operating parameters, such as, for example, by a supercharge-pressure regulator (33), with this change in the stop position signifying a control-travel change which is compensated by a deflection travel A of the drag member (14) in the governor sleeve (7).

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE86 / 00498 Sec。 371日期1987年7月27日第 102（e）日期1987年7月27日PCT提交1986年12月4日PCT公布。 出版物WO87 / 03647 1987年6月18日。用于内燃机的定子/最终调速器，具有用于控制怠速和最终速度的离心重量调节器（4），并且抵抗控制弹簧（8）的力产生 对应于发动机速度的调节力，具有存在于用于控制所述量的控制棒（3）之间的联轴器（9）和所述离心重量调节器（4）之间，所述联轴节（9）具有调速器套筒（7） 并且在属于联轴器（9）的中间杆（12）和控制杆（3）之间具有连杆（13），该连杆（13）具有滑块（26） 数量调节方向由起动弹簧（27）沿着增加喷射量的方向加载，并与本身固定的全负载停止（32）相互作用，但可以作为操作参数的函数而改变，例如 例如通过增压压力调节器（33），停止位置改变 表示由调速器套筒（7）中的牵引构件（14）的偏转行程A补偿的控制行程变化。

公开(公告)号：US4603848A

公开(公告)日：1986-08-05

申请号：US717881

申请日：1985-03-29

申请人： Wilhelm Markgraf ,  Werner Lehmann ,  Rainer Fecker

发明人： Wilhelm Markgraf ,  Werner Lehmann ,  Rainer Fecker

IPC分类号： B65H3/52 ,  B65H7/12

CPC分类号： B65H3/5238 ,  B65H7/12 ,  B65H2511/224

摘要： A sheet separator for a sheet feeder comprises a friction cylinder which is rotatable for feeding a sheet from a stack of sheets. A retaining member is mounted for radial movement with respect to the friction cylinder. The retaining member has a friction surface which holds back other sheets in the stack and which forms with the friction cylinder a passage gap which is adjusted to the thickness of a sheet to be fed. A carrier is connected to and supports the retaining member. An adjustment mechanism is provided between the carrier and the retaining member for adjusting the passage gap width. A bracket is mounted for radial movement on the carrier and has a contact surface for engaging the friction cylinder or a sheet held in the passage gap. Signal switch is provided in the bracket and is activated by a checking element which is movably mounted to the bracket and engaged with either the carrier or the retaining member. The switch changes state when a selected relative position is established between the retaining member and the contact surface of the bracket. A circuit is connected to the switch for indicating its change in state. The selected position is chosen for establishing the correct passage gap for a sheet of paper to be fed.

摘要翻译： 用于片材进给器的片材分离器包括可旋转的摩擦圆筒，用于从一叠片材进给片材。 保持构件安装成相对于摩擦缸径向移动。 保持件具有一个摩擦表面，该摩擦表面可将其它片材保持在叠层中，并且与摩擦圆筒形成通道间隙，该通道间隙被调整到待进给片材的厚度。 托架连接并支撑保持构件。 在载体和保持构件之间设置有用于调节通道间隙宽度的调节机构。 安装支架用于在载体上径向移动，并具有用于接合摩擦圆筒或保持在通道间隙中的薄片的接触表面。 信号开关设置在支架中，并由检测元件启动，检查元件可移动地安装到支架上并与承载器或保持构件接合。 当在保持构件和支架的接触表面之间建立选定的相对位置时，开关改变状态。 电路连接到开关以指示其状态改变。 所选择的位置被选择用于为要供给的纸张建立正确的通道间隙。

公开(公告)号：US4585219A

公开(公告)日：1986-04-29

申请号：US750696

申请日：1985-06-28

申请人： Werner Lehmann ,  Rainer Fecker ,  Manfred Fuss

发明人： Werner Lehmann ,  Rainer Fecker ,  Manfred Fuss

IPC分类号： B65H45/16 ,  B65H45/14 ,  B42C1/00 ,  B65H45/20

CPC分类号： B65H45/144

摘要： A folding machine includes an entrance feed for the infeed of materials to be folded which are operated on by a plurality of folding devices arranged along the feed path, each of which feeds the material after folding into a receiving pocket which has an adjustable stop. The stop is adjusted so that the materials being fed are received in the pocket at the correct location so as to position them for subsequent folding or for ejecting at an ejection point. The invention provides a conveyor belt which operates so that an upper transport reach is movable below the ejection point to receive the folded materials. Associated with the conveyor is a brake element which overlies the materials which are fed on the conveyor transport reach. The brake element rests on the folding material and is mounted so that it applies a yieldable pressure on the materials as they moved therealong. A flexible member is connected between the brake element and the adjustable stop of the last folding pocket so that the position of the brake element can be adjusted relative to the ejection point by the same amount that the adjustable stop is adjusted in respect to its associated pocket.

摘要翻译： 折叠机包括用于进给被折叠的材料的入口进给装置，所述进给装置由沿着进给路径布置的多个折叠装置操作，每个折叠装置在折叠成具有可调节止挡件的接收袋之后将物料送入。 调节止动件，使得被馈送的材料被接收在口袋中的正确位置处，以便将它们定位以便随后的折叠或在喷射点喷射。 本发明提供了一种输送带，其操作使得上部输送到达可在喷射点下方移动以接收折叠的材料。 与输送机相关联的是制动元件，其覆盖在输送机输送带上供给的材料上。 制动元件放置在折叠材料上，并被安装成使得当它们沿着它们移动时对材料施加可屈服的压力。 柔性构件连接在制动元件和最后一个折叠袋的可调节止动件之间，使得可以相对于喷射点调节制动元件的位置与调节止动件相对于其相关联的口袋调节相同的量 。

公开(公告)号：US07361515B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-22

申请号：US10415275

申请日：2001-10-23

申请人： Werner Lehmann

发明人： Werner Lehmann

IPC分类号： G01N33/543

CPC分类号： G01N33/54346 ,  G01N33/582 ,  Y02A50/57

摘要： The invention relates to a method and test kit for the detection of analytes in a biological sample, wherein at least one microparticle population is labelled with fluorescent dyes serving as coding fluorescent dyes and reference fluorescent dyes and immobilized, acceptor molecules interacting with labelled analytes being bound to the microparticle population, so that the difference between the fluorescence of the microparticles and analyte(s) can be used to determine which kind of analyte, optionally in which amount, is present in the sample. In particular, the invention finds use in medical diagnostics.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于检测生物样品中分析物的方法和测试试剂盒，其中至少一个微粒群体用作编码荧光染料的荧光染料和参考荧光染料以及被固定的受体分子与被结合的标记分析物相互作用 使得微粒和分析物的荧光之间的差异可以用于确定样品中存在哪种类型的分析物，任选地以这种量存在。 特别地，本发明用于医学诊断。

公开(公告)号：US5374233A

公开(公告)日：1994-12-20

申请号：US719345

申请日：1985-04-03

申请人： Werner Lehmann ,  Rainer Fecker ,  Wilhelm Markgraf ,  Manfred Fuss

发明人： Werner Lehmann ,  Rainer Fecker ,  Wilhelm Markgraf ,  Manfred Fuss

IPC分类号： B65H5/06 ,  B65H45/14 ,  B65H45/16 ,  B31F1/00

CPC分类号： B65H45/141

摘要： A buckling-type paper sheet folder comprises a protective housing (7) and two pairs of folding cylinders (W1, W2, W3, W4) which are mounted in a cylinder frame (1) and conjointly driven by an electric motor (4). Folding pockets (5,6) and the cylinder frame are enclosed on all sides by the housing which has two parts, namely a base (8) and a cover (9), that are hinged and/or detachably connected to each other. In the base, a box-like compartment (12) is formed below the folding pockets accommodating the cylinder frame. The cover comprises a wall (45) extending between vertical side walls (40,41) and covering the upper foldin pocket (5) and having a portion (48) forming the upper boundary of a sheet intake opening. The cover further comprises a second wall (54) extending above the second folding pocket (6) inwardly, to form the lower boundary of the intake opening (51), and having a front portion 39. The parting lines of the vertical housing walls extend at least partly close to the plane of the folding pockets.

摘要翻译： 弯曲型纸张夹具包括保护壳体（7）和安装在气缸框架（1）中并由电动机（4）共同驱动的两对折叠气缸（W1，W2，W3，W4）。 折叠袋（5,6）和圆筒框架通过具有铰链和/或可拆卸地彼此连接的两个部分的壳体（即，基座（8）和盖子））封闭在所有侧面上。 在基座中，在容纳气缸框架的折叠凹部下方形成盒状隔室（12）。 所述盖包括在垂直侧壁（40,41）之间延伸并覆盖上折叠袋（5）并且具有形成片材进入口的上边界的部分（48）的壁（45）。 所述盖还包括向内延伸到所述第二折叠袋（6）上方的第二壁（54），以形成所述进气开口（51）的下边界并且具有前部39.垂直壳体壁的分型线延伸 至少部分靠近折叠口袋的平面。

公开(公告)号：US4966353A

公开(公告)日：1990-10-30

申请号：US241082

申请日：1988-09-06

申请人： Werner Lehmann ,  Manfred Fuss ,  Joachim Kurtz

发明人： Werner Lehmann ,  Manfred Fuss ,  Joachim Kurtz

IPC分类号： B65H45/30

CPC分类号： B65H45/30

摘要： A device for folding successively fed sheets which have a plurality of transversely spaced dried adhesive areas thereon includes a plurality of folding rolls arranged in a sheet feedback between which the sheets are fed and which have at least one pocket into which the sheets are fed after they have been folded at least once as they are passed between folding rolls. The sheet wetting device comprises a plurality of moveable belts which are arranged over the sheets as they are fed through the sheet feed path, they are guided and moved through a path in which they overlie each sheet in succession. Construction includes means for holding at least some of the belts into contact with the sheets as they are moved in order to wet the sheets in selected areas in it includes means for passing the belts into association with a belt wetting device or reservoir so that they wet the dry areas which they contact. The construction advantageously includes means for shifting at least some of the belts into contact with the sheets only at selected areas in which the belts are moved into association with the sheets. Arrangement for shifting the sheets or the belts so that they move into contact with each other only in selected areas includes a electro-magnetically operated device to move these elements relatively.

摘要翻译： 用于折叠连续供给的片材的装置，其具有多个横向间隔开的干燥的粘合剂区域，其包括布置成片材反馈的多个折叠辊，其间供给片材，并且在它们之间具有至少一个口袋，片材被馈送到其中 已折叠至少一次，因为它们在折叠辊之间通过。 片材润湿装置包括多个可移动带，当它们被馈送通过片材进给路径时，它们被布置在片材上方，它们被引导并移动通过它们连续地覆盖每个片材的路径。 结构包括用于将至少一些带保持与片材相接触的装置，因为它们被移动以在其中润湿选定区域中的片材包括使带与带润湿装置或贮存器相关联的装置，使得它们湿润 他们接触的干燥地区。 该结构有利地包括用于将至少一些带移动到与片材接触的装置，仅在带被移动成与片材相关联的选定区域处。 用于移动片材或带子使得它们仅在选定区域中相互接触的布置包括相对地移动这些元件的电磁操作装置。

公开(公告)号：US4727839A

公开(公告)日：1988-03-01

申请号：US938070

申请日：1986-03-10

申请人： Werner Bruhmann ,  Werner Lehmann ,  Matthias Schmidt

发明人： Werner Bruhmann ,  Werner Lehmann ,  Matthias Schmidt

IPC分类号： F02D1/02 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F02D1/06 ,  F02D1/14 ,  F02D23/02 ,  F02M39/00

CPC分类号： F02D1/065 ,  F02B3/06

摘要： A pneumatic diaphragm control element for a fuel injection apparatus for internal combustion engines, in particular for supercharged diesel engines, has a thrust rod that is axially displaceable between two end stop counter to the force of a restoring spring, which thrust rod acts upon a control member of the fuel injection apparatus and is connected to a pressure-actuated diaphragm. One end stop determines the position assumed by the thrust rod when there is no pressure and is embodied as a stop screw for the thrust rod. The second end stop defines the position assumed by the thrust rod with maximal pressure being exerted on the diaphragm, and to this end cooperates with a counterpart stop that is adjustably coupled with the thrust rod. For better adaptation of the regulating characteristic, the counterpart stop is embodied as a pre-stressed spring assembly with two stop positions, such that when the first stop position is attained, after the spring pre-stressing is overcome, a further displacement travel (S.sub.2) of the thrust rod until the second stop position is attained is available.

摘要翻译： 用于内燃机燃料喷射装置的气动隔膜控制元件，特别是用于增压柴油发动机的气动隔膜控制元件具有推力杆，该推力杆可在两个终止止动件之间轴向移动，与恢复弹簧的力相反，该推力杆作用于控制 燃料喷射装置的构件并连接到压力致动隔膜。 一端止动器确定当没有压力时由推杆假设的位置并且被实施为用于推杆的止动螺钉。 第二端止动件限定由施加在隔膜上的最大压力的推杆所承担的位置，并且为此，与可推动杆可调节地联接的对应止动件配合。 为了更好地适应调节特性，对应止动件被实施为具有两个停止位置的预应力弹簧组件，使得当达到第一停止位置时，在克服弹簧预应力之后，进一步的位移行程（S2 ）直到达到第二停止位置为止。