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公开(公告)号:US09983496B2
公开(公告)日:2018-05-29
申请号:US15366683
申请日:2016-12-01
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Richard P. N. Veregin , Guerino G. Sacripante
CPC classification number: G03G9/1133 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/0918 , G03G9/093 , G03G9/1075 , G03G9/1138 , G03G9/1139
Abstract: Methacrylate resins of at least one bio-based methacrylate monomer, where the monomer includes a rosin or isosorbide moiety obtained from natural sources, can be used in toner, carrier coating or both.
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公开(公告)号:US09740124B2
公开(公告)日:2017-08-22
申请号:US14720877
申请日:2015-05-25
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
IPC: G03G9/087
CPC classification number: G03G9/08755
Abstract: Disclosed are toner compositions that contain an amorphous polyester resin, a crystalline polyester resin, a colorant and a wax, and where the crystalline polyester resin is subjected to nucleation with a rosin acid or the salt of a rosin acid.
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公开(公告)号:US20170131649A1
公开(公告)日:2017-05-11
申请号:US15415333
申请日:2017-01-25
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Frank Ping-Hay Lee , Richard P. N. Veregin , Shigang S. Qiu , Michael J. D'Amato , Aurelian Valeriu Magdalinis , David John William Lawton
CPC classification number: G03G9/0812 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0808 , G03G9/081 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/0904 , G03G9/0906 , G03G9/0926 , G03G9/09392
Abstract: A toner including a resin; and a colorant wax comprising a plurality of colorant wax particles comprising a colorant core surrounded by a wax shell, wherein the colorant wax particles exhibit a particle size distribution of from about 150 nanometers to less than about 300 nanometers; and wherein the colorant wax is prepared by (a) melting and mixing a dry colorant with at least one wax to form a colorant concentrate, wherein the colorant concentrate contains at least 25 percent by weight of colorant; (b) milling the colorant concentrate of step (a) to form a milled colorant concentrate; (c) combining the milled colorant concentrate of (b) with water and dispersing to form the plurality of colorant wax particles; wherein the melting and mixing of step (a) and the milling of step (b) is done in an immersion media mill; and wherein the combining of step (c) is done using a piston homogenizer.
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公开(公告)号:US20170082936A1
公开(公告)日:2017-03-23
申请号:US15366683
申请日:2016-12-01
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Richard P. N. Veregin , Guerino G. Sacripante
CPC classification number: G03G9/1133 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/0918 , G03G9/093 , G03G9/1075 , G03G9/1138 , G03G9/1139
Abstract: Methacrylate resins of at least one bio-based methacrylate monomer, where the monomer includes a rosin or isosorbide moiety obtained from natural sources, can be used in toner, carrier coating or both.
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公开(公告)号:US20150299425A1
公开(公告)日:2015-10-22
申请号:US14256937
申请日:2014-04-19
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Frank Ping-Hay Lee , Aurelian Valeriu Magdalinis , Michael J. D'Amato , Richard P. N. Veregin , David John William Lawton , Marcel P. Breton
IPC: C08K5/3417
CPC classification number: C08K5/3417 , C09D11/322 , C09D11/34
Abstract: A process for preparing a pigmented wax dispersion including (a) melting and mixing a dry pigment with at least one wax to form a pigment concentrate, wherein the pigment concentrate contains at least 25 percent by weight of pigment; (b) milling the pigment concentrate of step (a) to form a milled pigment concentrate; (c) combining the milled pigment concentrate of (b) with water and dispersing to form a pigmented wax dispersion comprising a plurality of pigmented wax particles comprising a pigment core surrounded by a wax shell, wherein the pigmented wax particles exhibit a particle size distribution of from about 150 nanometers to less than about 300 nanometers; wherein the melting and mixing of step (a) and the milling of step (b) is done in an immersion media mill; and wherein the combining of step (c) is done using a piston homogenizer.
Abstract translation: 一种制备着色蜡分散体的方法,包括(a)将干颜料与至少一种蜡熔融和混合以形成颜料浓缩物,其中所述颜料浓缩物含有至少25重量%的颜料; (b)研磨步骤(a)的颜料浓缩物以形成研磨的颜料浓缩物; (c)将(b)的研磨的颜料浓缩物与水混合并分散以形成着色的蜡分散体,其包含多个着色的蜡颗粒,其包含被蜡壳包围的颜料芯,其中着色的蜡颗粒表现出 从约150纳米到小于约300纳米; 其中步骤(a)的熔融和混合和步骤(b)的研磨在浸渍介质研磨机中进行; 并且其中步骤(c)的组合使用活塞均化器进行。
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公开(公告)号:US09128395B2
公开(公告)日:2015-09-08
申请号:US14161547
申请日:2014-01-22
Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
Inventor: Kimberly D. Nosella , Guerino G. Sacripante , Richard P. N. Veregin , Edward G. Zwartz , David J. W. Lawton
CPC classification number: G03G9/0808 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/09321 , G03G9/0935 , G03G9/09364 , G03G9/09371 , G03G9/09378 , G03G9/09392
Abstract: Toners and processes useful in providing toners suitable for electrophotographic apparatuses, including apparatuses such as digital, image-on-image, and similar apparatuses. In particular, emulsion aggregate toner compositions that use two different emulsion aggregation (EA) technologies and which comprise a base resin composed of both styrene-acrylate and polyester resins. These toner compositions further include polyaluminum chloride (PAC) instead of the more commonly used aluminum sulfate as the flocculant or aggregating agent.
Abstract translation: 可用于提供适合于电子照相设备的调色剂的调色剂和方法,包括诸如数字,图像图像和类似设备的设备。 特别是使用两种不同的乳液聚集(EA)技术并且包含由苯乙烯 - 丙烯酸酯和聚酯树脂两者组成的基础树脂的乳液聚集调色剂组合物。 这些调色剂组合物还包括聚氯化铝(PAC)代替更常用的硫酸铝作为絮凝剂或聚集剂。
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公开(公告)号:US11952448B2
公开(公告)日:2024-04-09
申请号:US17386054
申请日:2021-07-27
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Karen A. Moffat , Sepehr M. Tehrani , Kimberly D. Nosella , Raysa Rodriguez Diaz , Richard P. N. Veregin , Cuong Vong
IPC: C08F220/28 , B33Y70/10 , C08F220/18 , C08F224/00 , G03G9/097 , C08F20/26 , C08F20/28 , C08F24/00
CPC classification number: C08F220/282 , B33Y70/10 , C08F220/1806 , C08F224/00 , G03G9/09758 , C08F20/26 , C08F20/28 , C08F24/00
Abstract: Compositions are provided which may comprise a plurality of organic additive particles, the particles comprising a polymerization product of reactants comprising a dioxane/dioxolane monomer and a vinyl co-monomer, wherein the dioxane/dioxolane monomer is an ester of (meth)acrylic acid with an alcohol comprising a dioxane moiety, an ester of (meth)acrylic acid with an alcohol comprising a dioxolane moiety, or both. Toner and additive manufacturing compositions comprising the organic additive particles are also provided.
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公开(公告)号:US20230046647A1
公开(公告)日:2023-02-16
申请号:US17386054
申请日:2021-07-27
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Karen A. Moffat , Sepehr M. Tehrani , Kimberly D. Nosella , Raysa Rodriguez Diaz , Richard P. N. Veregin , Cuong Vong
IPC: C08F220/28 , B33Y70/10 , C08F220/18 , G03G9/097
Abstract: Compositions are provided which may comprise a plurality of organic additive particles, the particles comprising a polymerization product of reactants comprising a dioxane/dioxolane monomer and a vinyl co-monomer, wherein the dioxane/dioxolane monomer is an ester of (meth)acrylic acid with an alcohol comprising a dioxane moiety, an ester of (meth)acrylic acid with an alcohol comprising a dioxolane moiety, or both. Toner and additive manufacturing compositions comprising the organic additive particles are also provided.
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公开(公告)号:US11150568B2
公开(公告)日:2021-10-19
申请号:US16369126
申请日:2019-03-29
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Richard P. N. Veregin , Shivanthi Easwari Sriskandha , David R. Kurceba , Melanie Lynn Davis , Cuong Vong
Abstract: A toner including toner particles comprising at least one resin, in combination with an optional colorant, and an optional wax; and a copolymer toner additive on at least a portion of an external surface of the toner particles, the copolymer toner additive comprising a first monomer having a high carbon to oxygen ratio of from about 3 to about 8; and a second monomer comprising two or more vinyl groups, wherein the second monomer is present in the copolymer in an amount of from greater than about 8 percent by weight to about 60 percent by weight, based on the weight of the copolymer; wherein the copolymer toner additive has a volume average particle diameter of from about 20 nanometers to less than about 70 nanometers. An emulsion aggregation toner process including the copolymer as a toner surface additive.
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公开(公告)号:US20210263436A1
公开(公告)日:2021-08-26
申请号:US16800176
申请日:2020-02-25
Applicant: Xerox Corporation
Inventor: Jordan A. Frank , Daniel W. Asarese , Paul K. Acquaviva , Chieh-Min Cheng , Michael F. Zona , Richard P. N. Veregin
Abstract: A toner composition including a first wax; a second wax that is different from the first wax; wherein the first wax comprises a paraffin wax; wherein the second wax comprises a polymethylene wax; at least one polyester; and an optional colorant.
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