摘要:
This invention provides a new derivative of vitamin D, 26,26,26,27,27,27-hexafluoro-1.alpha.,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, a process for preparing the same, and novel intermediate compounds.The compound is characterized by vitamin D-like activity substantially greater than that exhibited by 1.alpha.,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol which is considered to be the active hormonal form of vitamin D. The compound would find ready application as a substitute for vitamin D and in the treatment of or prophylaxis for disease states evincing metabolic calcium and phosphorous deficiences or imbalances.
摘要:
Vitamin D.sub.3 analogues of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen atom and R.sup.2 is hydroxy, or R.sup.1 is hydroxy and R.sup.2 is hydrogen atom, X is hydrogen atom, hydroxy or a hydroxy protected by a hydroxy-protecting group, and R.sup.3 is hydrogen atom or a hydroxy-protecting group, which have vitamin D.sub.3 -like activities such as activity of controlling calcium metabolism and tumor cell differentiation-inducing activity.
摘要:
A process for preparing human T cell hybridomas which are subculturable and produce lymphokines comprising the steps of: (1) treating a human acute leukemia cell with a protein and/or RNA synthesis inhibitor; (2) independently activating a human T cell with a mitogen or antigen; (3) fusing the thus-treated human acute leukemia cell with the thus-activated human T cell in the presence of a fusion accelerator; and (4) isolating the thus-formed hybridoma. An in vivo process for producing lymphokines using the hybridomas is also described.
摘要:
1,1,3,3-Tetrafluoro-1,3-dihydro-isobenzofuran is produced easily in good yield and high purity by allowing .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.-trichloro-o-toluic chloride to react with anhydrous hydrogen fluoride at an amount ratio of 4 moles or slight excess of the latter to 1 mole of the former. The final product may be used as an intermediate in the preparation of a fungicidal compound.
摘要:
The invention provides new derivatives of vitamin D, 24,24-difluoro-1.alpha.,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol and 24,24-difluoro-1.alpha.,25-dihydroxy-5,6-trans-cholecalciferol and processes for preparing the same.The compounds are characterized by vitamin D-like activity essentially equivalent to the vitamin D-like activity of 1.alpha.,25-dihydrocholecalciferol which is considered to be the hormonal form and most active derivative of vitamin D. The compounds of this invention are characterized by their ability to increase intestinal calcium transport, increase serum calcium and to prevent the development of rickets. These compounds would find ready application as a substitute for vitamin D and in the treatment of disease states evincing metabolic calcium and phosphorus deficiencies.
摘要:
A steel cord comprising a number (between 3 and 27) of element steel wires tightly twisted at a regular pitch P between 5 and 20 mm in the same direction. Each wire has a diameter d between 0.1 and 0.4 mm. At least one of the wires includes a spiral portion having a spiral pitch P1 between 0.1P and 0.7P and a spiral diameter d1 between d+2/100 mm and d+2/10 mm. At least one other wire includes a straight portion. At any cross section of the cord, 1/4 through 2/3 of the wires is/are spiral and the other wire/s is/are straight. The stretch of the cord under a load of 5 kg is between 0.10 and 0.40%. A method of producing a steel cord comprises supplying a number of element steel wires, forming at least part of at least one of the wires to be spiral, and tightly twisting the wires. An apparatus for producing a steel cord comprises feeders supported by a frame, each feeding an element steel wire along an axis, a tension device for applying a tension to the wire from at least one of the feeders, a spiral device having pins which extend across and are spaced along an axis, so that at least one of the wires from the tension device turns alternately over and under the pins, a strand device rotatable on the axis, so that the wires are twisted to form a strand, and a take-up device to take up the strand.
摘要:
The invention provides a new derivative of vitamin D.sub.3, 24-fluoro-25-hydroxycholecalciferol.The compound is characterized by vitamin D-like activity in its ability to increase intestinal calcium transport, increase serum calcium and inorganic phosphorous concentration and to prevent the development of rickets. It would find ready application as a substitute for vitamin D.sub.3 and in the treatment of disease states evincing calcium-phosphorous imbalance and which are nonresponsive to vitamin D.sub.3 therapy.
摘要:
Fluorine-containing vitamin D.sub.3 analogues of the formula [I]: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are independently hydrogen atom, a chemically inactive hydroxy-protecting group, an acyl having 2 to 8 carbon atoms or an alkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 4 to 6, which have excellent pharmacological activities, particularly anti-tumor activity owing to differentiation-inducing activity and are useful for the prophylaxis and treatment of various tumors and intermediates therefore.
摘要:
The invention provides a new derivative of vitamin D.sub.3, 26,26,26,27,27-pentafluoro-1.alpha.-hydroxy-27-methoxy-cholecalciferol and a process for preparing the same.The compound is characterized by some vitamin D-like activity except that it exhibits negligible activity in mobilizing bone. This characteristic indicates that the compound would find ready application in the treatment of disease or physiological states which evince loss of bone mass and application in other situations where metabolic calcium imbalances are found.
摘要:
The invention provides new derivatives of vitamin D.sub.3, 2.alpha.-fluorovitamin D.sub.3 and the acylates thereof.The compounds are characterized by vitamin D-like activity in their ability to increase intestinal calcium transport and serum calcium indicating their ready application as substitutes for vitamin D.