Tool and method for friction stir processing using the friction stir processing tool
    12.
    发明授权
    Tool and method for friction stir processing using the friction stir processing tool 有权
    使用摩擦搅拌处理工具进行摩擦搅拌处理的工具和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08857695B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-14

    申请号:US14006194

    申请日:2012-03-27

    CPC classification number: B23K20/125 B23K20/1255 C22C19/007 C22C19/03 C22F1/10

    Abstract: A friction stir processing tool is formed from a Ni-based dual multi-phase intermetallic compound alloy containing rhenium(Re). The Ni-based dual multi-phase intermetallic compound alloy is preferably formed by casting, while gradually cooling, a melt containing all the components of the composition and is preferably heat treated after casting. Moreover, in a method for friction stir processing, a work is softened by friction heat generated when the friction stir processing tool, while rotating, is pressed against the work to be processed. The friction stir processing tool includes the Ni-based dual multi-phase intermetallic compound alloy, and therefore further high hardness is exhibited to improve abrasion resistance, so that even a long period of friction stir processing can be endured.

    Abstract translation: 摩擦搅拌处理工具由含有铼(Re)的Ni基双相金属间化合物合金形成。 Ni基双相金属间化合物合金优选通过在逐渐冷却的同时浇铸含有组合物的全部组分的熔体而形成,并优选在铸造后进行热处理。 此外,在摩擦搅拌处理方法中,当摩擦搅拌处理工具旋转时产生的摩擦热被压在待加工的工件上,使工件软化。 摩擦搅拌处理工具包括Ni基双相金属间化合物合金,因此显示出更高的硬度以改善耐磨性,从而可以承受长时间的摩擦搅拌处理。

    LIGHT GENERATION DEVICE AND LIGHT GENERATION METHOD
    13.
    发明申请
    LIGHT GENERATION DEVICE AND LIGHT GENERATION METHOD 有权
    光生成装置和发光方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130293945A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-07

    申请号:US13992576

    申请日:2011-12-08

    CPC classification number: G02F1/3534 G02F2203/13

    Abstract: A terahertz light generation device 1 comprises a resonator structure 12 for intensifying incident light and outputting the intensified light and laser oscillation units 10, 11 for feeding the incident light into the resonator structure 12. The incident light comprises first and second incident light components having polarization states different from each other and frequencies different from each other. The laser oscillation units 10, 11 feed the resonator structure 12 with the first and second incident light components at an angle inclined from a principal surface in the resonator structure 12. The resonator structure 12 outputs light having a frequency corresponding to the difference between the respective frequencies of the first and second incident light components.

    Abstract translation: 太赫兹光发生装置1包括用于增强入射光的谐振器结构12,并输出用于将入射光馈送到谐振器结构12中的增强光和激光振荡单元10,11。入射光包括具有极化的第一和第二入射光分量 状态彼此不同,频率彼此不同。 激光振荡单元10,11以谐振器结构12中的主表面倾斜的角度将谐振器结构12与第一入射光分量和第二入射光分量进行馈送。谐振器结构12输出具有对应于谐振器结构12中的差的频率的光 第一和第二入射光分量的频率。

    DEVICE AND METHOD UTILIZING A METALLIC NANOPARTICLE ASSEMBLY STRUCTURE FOR DETECTING A TARGET SUBSTANCE
    14.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD UTILIZING A METALLIC NANOPARTICLE ASSEMBLY STRUCTURE FOR DETECTING A TARGET SUBSTANCE 有权
    用于检测目标物质的金属纳米材料组件结构的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130252275A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-26

    申请号:US13992475

    申请日:2011-12-08

    CPC classification number: G01N21/658 G01N21/554 G01N33/54346

    Abstract: Disclosed is a device and method allowing a trace amount of a target substance to be detected. A metallic nanoparticle assembly structure is formed of metallic nanoparticles assembled together and modified with a host molecule allowing the target substance to specifically adhere thereto. A metallic nanorod is modified with a host molecule allowing the target substance to specifically adhere thereto. The metallic nanorod is conjugated to the metallic nanoparticle assembly structure by the target substance. An extinction spectrum of localized surface plasmon resonance or a surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectrum induced in the metallic nanoparticle assembly structure and the metallic nanostructure is measured with a spectroscope. The target substance is detected based on that spectrum.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种允许检测痕量的目标物质的装置和方法。 金属纳米颗粒组装结构由金属纳米颗粒组成并用主体分子修饰,允许目标物质特异性地附着在其上。 用主体分子改性金属纳米棒,使靶物质特异性地附着在其上。 金属纳米棒通过目标物质与金属纳米颗粒组装结构共轭。 用分光镜测量在金属纳米颗粒组装结构和金属纳米结构中诱导的局部表面等离子体共振或表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)光谱的消光光谱。 基于该光谱检测目标物质。

    OPTICAL FIBER, OPTICAL TRANSMISSION LINE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OPTICAL FIBER
    15.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL FIBER, OPTICAL TRANSMISSION LINE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OPTICAL FIBER 有权
    光纤,光传输线和制造光纤的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130243380A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-19

    申请号:US13887860

    申请日:2013-05-06

    CPC classification number: G02B6/02 G02B6/02019 G02B6/03627

    Abstract: An optical fiber (1) includes (i) an inner core (111) whose refractive index distribution has an a profile, (ii) an outer core (112) which surrounds the inner core (111), and (iii) a clad (12) which surrounds the outer core (112). In the optical fiber (1), Rd is set to not less than 0.15, where Rd is a ratio of a refractive index difference between the outer core (112) and the clad (12) to a refractive index difference between a center part of the inner core (111) and the clad (12).

    Abstract translation: 光纤(1)包括(i)其折射率分布具有轮廓的内芯(111),(ii)围绕内芯(111)的外芯(112),以及(iii)包层 12)围绕外芯(112)。 在光纤(1)中,Rd被设定为不小于0.15,其中Rd是外芯(112)和包层(12)之间的折射率差之比与中心部分之间的折射率差 内芯(111)和包层(12)。

    Pattern recognition apparatus
    16.
    发明授权
    Pattern recognition apparatus 失效
    模式识别装置

    公开(公告)号:US08422793B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-16

    申请号:US13148850

    申请日:2010-02-09

    Abstract: A pattern recognition apparatus including: an extracting section for extracting, from a query image that is composed of at least one piece of pattern component and previously undergoes a geometric transformation, the pattern component; a feature acquiring section for acquiring a geometric invariant feature of the pattern component as a query feature, the query feature being represented by at least three feature points including first, second and third feature points, each feature point locating on the pattern component and being retrieved from the pattern component based on a predetermined rule; a comparing section for comparing the query feature with a plurality of reference features, each reference feature representing different reference patterns prepared as candidates for pattern recognition; and a pattern determination section for determining, as a recognition result, a specific reference pattern out of the candidates based on a similarity of features therebetween and, wherein: each reference feature is represented using feature points retrieved from each reference pattern based on the same rule as that of the query feature, and based on the predetermined rule, a position of the first feature point is specified out of points which locate on the pattern component and are invariant to the geometric transformation, a position of the second feature point is specified using a characteristic regarding a shape of the pattern component, the characteristic being invariant to the geometric transformation, and a position of the third feature point is specified from a predetermined value being invariant to the geometric transformation and from the specified positions of the first and second feature points.

    Abstract translation: 一种图案识别装置,包括:提取部分,用于从由至少一个图案分量组成并且先前经历几何变换的查询图像中提取图案分量; 特征获取部分,用于获取所述图案部件的几何不变特征作为查询特征,所述查询特征由至少三个特征点表示,所述特征点包括第一,第二和第三特征点,每个特征点定位在所述图案部件上并被检索 基于预定规则从图案分量; 比较部分,用于将查询特征与多个参考特征进行比较,每个参考特征表示准备为模式识别候选的不同参考图; 以及模式确定部分,用于基于它们之间的特征的相似度来确定候选者中的特定参考模式作为识别结果,并且其中:基于相同规则从每个参考模式检索的特征点来表示每个参考特征 作为查询特征,并且基于预定规则,从位于图案分量上的点指定第一特征点的位置,并且对于几何变换是不变的,第二特征点的位置使用 关于图形分量的形状,对几何变换不变的特性以及第三特征点的位置的特征是从对于几何变换不变的预定值和从第一和第二特征的指定位置 积分

    Ni-BASE DUAL MULTI-PHASE INTERMETALLIC COMPOUND ALLOY CONTAINING Ti AND C, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR SAME
    17.
    发明申请
    Ni-BASE DUAL MULTI-PHASE INTERMETALLIC COMPOUND ALLOY CONTAINING Ti AND C, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR SAME 有权
    含有Ti和C的镍基双相多金属间化合物及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130014862A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-17

    申请号:US13636405

    申请日:2011-03-25

    CPC classification number: C22C19/03 B22D21/025 C22F1/10

    Abstract: The present invention provides an Ni-base dual multi-phase intermetallic compound alloy which has a dual multi-phase microstructure including: a primary precipitate L12 phase and an (L12+D022) eutectoid microstructure, and which comprises more than 5 atomic % and up to 13 atomic % of Al; at least 9.5 atomic % and less than 17.5 atomic % of V; between 0 atomic % and 5.0 atomic % inclusive of Nb; more than 0 atomic % and up to 12.5 atomic % of Ti; more than 0 atomic % and up to 12.5 atomic % of C; and a remainder comprising Ni.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了具有双重多相微结构的Ni基双相金属间化合物合金,其包括:初级沉淀物L12相和(L12 + D022)共析物微观结构,其包含多于5原子%以上 至13原子%的Al; 至少9.5原子%且小于17.5原子%的V; 在0原子%和5.0原子%之间,包括Nb; 大于0原子%和高达12.5原子%的Ti; 大于0原子%和高达12.5原子%的C; 其余为Ni。

    Exhaust gas treating apparatus and treating method
    18.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas treating apparatus and treating method 失效
    废气处理装置及处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US08297045B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-30

    申请号:US12667938

    申请日:2008-08-28

    Abstract: An exhaust gas treating apparatus includes an adsorption tower (20) that has an adsorption layer filled with an adsorbent and a heat transfer path through which heat is transferred to the adsorption layer. The apparatus performs switching among the following processes: an adsorption process of introducing an exhaust gas from an engine (10) into the adsorption layer of the adsorption tower so that target components to be treated, including NOX, in the exhaust gas are adsorbed by the adsorbent; a desorption process of introducing the exhaust gas into the heat transfer path of the adsorption tower to heat the adsorption layer and introducing a desorption gas into the heated adsorption layer so that the target components are desorbed from the adsorbent, and a cooling process of introducing a cooling gas into the adsorption layer of the adsorption tower to cool the adsorption layer and introducing the cooling gas that has passed through the adsorption layer into an inlet of the engine. Thus, the apparatus can treat the exhaust gas with a small amount of energy consumption and without performing a wet treatment.

    Abstract translation: 废气处理装置包括具有填充有吸附剂的吸附层的吸附塔(20)和向吸附层传递热量的传热路径。 该装置进行以下处理之间的切换:将来自发动机(10)的废气引入吸附塔的吸附层的吸附过程,使得排气中的待处理对象成分(包括NO x)被吸附在吸附塔 吸附剂 将排气引入到吸附塔的传热路径中以加热吸附层并将解吸气体引入加热的吸附层中以使得目标组分从吸附剂中解吸的解吸过程,以及引入 将冷却气体吸入吸附塔的吸附层,以冷却吸附层并将已经通过吸附层的冷却气体引入发动机的入口。 因此,该装置可以以少量的能量消耗对废气进行处理,而不进行湿式处理。

    HIGH-TEMPERATURE AXLE BEARING MADE OF NI3(SI, TI)-BASED INTERMETALLIC COMPOUND ALLOY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    19.
    发明申请
    HIGH-TEMPERATURE AXLE BEARING MADE OF NI3(SI, TI)-BASED INTERMETALLIC COMPOUND ALLOY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
    NI3(SI,TI) - 高分子化合物合金的高温轴承轴承及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120134615A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-31

    申请号:US13387689

    申请日:2010-07-27

    Abstract: The present invention provides an axle bearing having excellent life under high temperature.The present invention provides a high-temperature axle bearing made of an Ni3(Si, Ti)-based intermetallic compound alloy, wherein the Ni3(Si, Ti)-based intermetallic compound alloy contains from 25 to 500 ppm by weight of B with respect to a total weight of a composition of 100 at. % containing Ni as a major component, from 7.5 to 12.5 at. % of Si, from 4.5 to 10.5 at. % of Ti, from 0 to 3 at. % of Nb, and from 0 to 3 at. % of Cr, and has a Vickers hardness from 210 to 280 at 800° C.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种在高温下具有优异使用寿命的车轴轴承。 本发明提供一种由Ni3(Si,Ti)基金属间化合物合金制成的高温轴承,其中Ni3(Si,Ti)基金属间化合物合金的含量相对于B为25〜500ppm 至100重量份的组合物的总重量。 含有Ni作为主要组分的%,为7.5至12.5英寸。 Si的百分比为4.5至10.5英寸。 Ti%,0〜3原子%。 Nb%,0〜3at。 %的Cr,并且在800℃下维氏硬度为210至280。

    Method, program and apparatus for storing document and/or image using invariant values calculated from feature points and method, program and apparatus for retrieving document based on stored document and/or image
    20.
    发明授权
    Method, program and apparatus for storing document and/or image using invariant values calculated from feature points and method, program and apparatus for retrieving document based on stored document and/or image 失效
    用于使用从特征点计算的不变值以及用于基于存储的文档和/或图像检索文档的方法,程序和装置来存储文档和/或图像的方法,程序和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08036497B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-11

    申请号:US11885567

    申请日:2006-02-15

    CPC classification number: G06F17/30247 G06K9/00442 G06K9/00483

    Abstract: A document/image retrieval method for retrieving a document/image corresponding to a captured digital image from a database by comparing features calculated based on feature points of the captured digital image with features preliminarily calculated based on feature points of each of documents and/or images stored in the database, the method comprising: extracting the feature points from the captured digital image; defining a local set of feature points for each of the extracted feature points; selecting feature points from the defined local set to define a feature point subset of the local set; determining invariant values as values characterizing the defined subset for combinations of the feature points in the subset, the invariant values being invariant to a geometric transformation; calculating a feature by combining the determined invariant values; and performing a voting process on the documents and/or images in the database based on the preliminarily calculated features of the documents and/or images; whereby the document/image corresponding to the captured digital image is retrieved from the database.

    Abstract translation: 一种文档/图像检索方法,用于通过将基于所捕获的数字图像的特征点计算的特征与基于每个文档和/或图像的特征点预先计算的特征进行比较,从数据库中检索与捕获的数字图像相对应的文档/图像 存储在数据库中,该方法包括:从捕获的数字图像中提取特征点; 为每个提取的特征点定义一组局部特征点; 从定义的本地集合中选择特征点以定义本地集合的特征点子集; 将不变值确定为表征所述子集中特征点的组合的所定义子集的值,所述不变值对于几何变换是不变的; 通过组合确定的不变值来计算特征; 并且基于所述文档和/或图像的预先计算的特征,对所述数据库中的文档和/或图像执行投票处理; 从而从数据库中检索对应于所捕获的数字图像的文档/图像。

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