Ni catalysts and methods for alkane dehydrogenation
    20.
    发明申请
    Ni catalysts and methods for alkane dehydrogenation 有权
    镍催化剂和烷烃脱氢方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070197847A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-23

    申请号:US11786573

    申请日:2007-04-11

    申请人: Yumin Liu

    发明人: Yumin Liu

    IPC分类号: C07C17/00 C07C5/333

    摘要: Catalysts and methods for alkane oxydehydrogenation are disclosed. The catalysts of the invention generally comprise (i) nickel or a nickel-containing compound and (ii) at least one or more of titanium (Ti), tantalum (Ta), niobium (Nb), hafnium (Hf), tungsten (W), yttrium (Y), zinc (Zn), zirconium (Zr), or aluminum (Al), or a compound containing one or more of such element(s). In preferred embodiments, the catalyst is a supported catalyst, the alkane is selected from the group consisting of ethane, propane, isobutane, n-butane and ethyl chloride, molecular oxygen is co-fed with the alkane to a reaction zone maintained at a temperature ranging from about 250° C. to about 350° C., and the ethane is oxidatively dehydrogenated to form the corresponding alkene with an alkane conversion of at least about 10% and an alkene selectivity of at least about 70%.

    摘要翻译: 公开了烷烃氧化脱氢的催化剂和方法。 本发明的催化剂通常包括(i)镍或含镍化合物和(ii)钛(Ti),钽(Ta),铌(Nb),铪(Hf),钨(W)中的至少一种或多种 ),钇(Y),锌(Zn),锆(Zr)或铝(Al),或含有这些元素中的一种或多种的化合物。 在优选的实施方案中,催化剂是负载催化剂,烷烃选自乙烷,丙烷,异丁烷,正丁烷和乙基氯,分子氧与烷烃共同进料至维持在温度 范围为约250℃至约350℃,并且乙烷被氧化脱氢以形成相应的烯烃,烷烃转化率为至少约10%,烯烃选择性为至少约70%。