公开(公告)号：US5059786A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-22

申请号：US519064

申请日：1990-05-04

Applicant: Tak-Kin Chu

Inventor： Tak-Kin Chu

IPC: G01J5/28 ,  G01J5/60 ,  H01L25/04 ,  H01L31/032

CPC classification number: H01L25/043 ,  G01J5/28 ,  G01J5/60 ,  H01L31/0324 ,  H01L2924/0002

Abstract: Radiation absorbing layers of epitaxially grown, photovoltaic materials areeposited in stacked relation on a substrate in alignment with a coincident axis of input radiation impinging on a common optically active surface area of a detector device formed by the stacked layers. Semi-insulating layers space the radiation absorbing layers to electrically separate the signal outputs respectively produced in response to impinging radiation limited to separate and distinct wavelengths within a common spectral range as a result of the interrelationships between bandgap energy properties of the layer materials.

Abstract translation: 外延生长的光伏材料的辐射吸收层以堆叠的关系沉积在基板上，与输入辐射的一致的轴对准，该输入辐射照射在由层叠层形成的检测器装置的公共光学活性表面区域上。 半绝缘层将辐射吸收层放置在空间上，以将由于层材料的带隙能量性质之间的相互关系的结果而分开的响应于入射辐射而产生的信号输出电分离成限定在共同光谱范围内的分离和不同波长。

公开(公告)号：US4118985A

公开(公告)日：1978-10-10

申请号：US746243

申请日：1976-11-30

Applicant: William A. Compton

Inventor： William A. Compton

IPC: G01J5/04

CPC classification number: G01J5/0022 ,  G01J5/0088 ,  G01J5/02 ,  G01J5/029 ,  G01J5/041 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/0821 ,  G01J5/28 ,  G01J5/044 ,  G01J5/048

Abstract: Temperature measuring apparatus of the photometric type having a fiber optics device for conducting radiation to a signal producing detector. Provision is made for a purging fluid at the opposite end of the fiber optics device to keep foreign matter from accumulating.

Abstract translation: 具有用于将辐射传导到信号产生检测器的光纤装置的光度测量装置。 在光纤设备的相对端设置清洗液，以防止异物积聚。

公开(公告)号：US3962578A

公开(公告)日：1976-06-08

申请号：US554193

申请日：1975-02-28

Applicant: John Roschen

Inventor： John Roschen

IPC: G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J5/28 ,  H01L25/04 ,  H01L31/00 ,  H04B10/158 ,  G01J3/50

CPC classification number: G01J1/4228 ,  G01J5/28 ,  H01L25/043 ,  H01L31/00 ,  G01J1/0209 ,  G01J1/0488 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48463

Abstract: Two photoelectric detector elements, having substantially different response wavelengths, are mounted in a housing in cascade relationship. The outer element is selected to be transparent to the response wavelength of the inner element and it is provided with an integral filter that is transmissive at the response wavelength of the inner element. Anti-reflective coatings are used to minimize reflective losses.

Abstract translation: 具有基本上不同的响应波长的两个光电检测器元件以级联关系安装在壳体中。 外部元件选择为对于内部元件的响应波长是透明的，并且其设置有在内部元件的响应波长下是透射的整体滤光器。 抗反射涂层用于最小化反射损耗。

公开(公告)号：US3936637A

公开(公告)日：1976-02-03

申请号：US469266

申请日：1974-05-13

Applicant: Marion B. Reine ,  Ralph A. Rotolante

Inventor： Marion B. Reine ,  Ralph A. Rotolante

IPC: G01J5/28 ,  G01D1/00

CPC classification number: G01J5/28

Abstract: A photoconductive detector is formed in a single body of semiconductor material and is used for sensing electromagnetic radiation, such as infrared radiation. The photoconductive body has a cooling means proximate that body for maintaining the body at a predetermined quiescent temperature and also has output means connected to the body for receiving a signal from the body. Further included are heating means proximate said photoconductive body and adapted to heat the photoconductive body to a temperature above said quiescent temperature for a time sufficient to accelerate decay of the radiation produced signal.

Abstract translation: 光电导检测器形成在单体半导体材料中，用于感测电磁辐射，如红外辐射。 感光体具有靠近该主体的冷却装置，用于将身体保持在预定的静止温度，并且还具有连接到身体的输出装置，用于从身体接收信号。 还包括靠近所述光电导体的加热装置，并且适于将光电导体加热到高于所述静态温度的温度足以加速辐射产生信号的衰减的时间。

公开(公告)号：US3700897A

公开(公告)日：1972-10-24

申请号：US3700897D

申请日：1971-02-05

Applicant: NASA

Inventor： GROSS CHRIS ,  MATTAUCH ROBERT J

IPC: G01J5/28 ,  G01J5/10

CPC classification number: G01J5/28

Abstract: High quality performance infrared photodetectors and a method for making them from a semiconductor material. The semiconductor material is irradiated with an electron beam to produce defect levels in a semiconductor material thereby improving the performance of the photodetectors.

Abstract translation: 高品质红外光电探测器及其制造方法。 用电子束照射半导体材料以在半导体材料中产生缺陷水平，从而提高光电检测器的性能。

公开(公告)号：US3519826A

公开(公告)日：1970-07-07

申请号：US3519826D

申请日：1968-09-27

Applicant: HAWKER SIDDELEY DYNAMICS LTD

Inventor： THOMPSON LIONEL RAYMOND FRANK

IPC: G01J5/28 ,  G01J5/30 ,  G01T1/26

CPC classification number: G01J5/28 ,  G01J5/30

公开(公告)号：US3415996A

公开(公告)日：1968-12-10

申请号：US43325965

申请日：1965-02-15

Applicant: PHILIPS CORP

Inventor： GEORG GRIMMEISS HERMANN

IPC: G01J5/28 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01L31/00

CPC classification number: H01L21/00 ,  G01J5/28 ,  H01L31/00

公开(公告)号：US3415994A

公开(公告)日：1968-12-10

申请号：US59105466

申请日：1966-10-28

Applicant: NAVY USA

Inventor： FITTI JR NICHOLAS S

IPC: G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/28

CPC classification number: G01J5/061 ,  G01J5/04 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/0815 ,  G01J5/0831 ,  G01J5/0846 ,  G01J5/089 ,  G01J5/0893 ,  G01J5/28

公开(公告)号：US3217379A

公开(公告)日：1965-11-16

申请号：US33021663

申请日：1963-11-05

Applicant: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC

Inventor： MESECKE CURTIS M

IPC: F17C3/08 ,  G01J5/28 ,  H01L21/306 ,  H01L31/00

CPC classification number: H01L21/30612 ,  F17C3/085 ,  G01J5/28 ,  H01L31/00

公开(公告)号：US3161775A

公开(公告)日：1964-12-15

申请号：US13279061

申请日：1961-08-21

Applicant: BARNES ENG CO

Inventor： MORRIS WEISS

IPC: G01J5/28 ,  G01J5/60

CPC classification number: G01J5/28 ,  G01J5/60 ,  G01J5/602