Anti-backbend belts
    231.
    发明授权
    Anti-backbend belts 失效
    防背带

    公开(公告)号:US4267921A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-19

    申请号:US115829

    申请日:1980-01-28

    Applicant: Ralph W. Kell

    Inventor: Ralph W. Kell

    CPC classification number: B65G15/42 B65G23/16 B65G2201/06

    Abstract: Endless, flexible anti-backbend belts having a molded elastomeric body are disclosed and comprise a plurality of longitudinal high tensile modulus cords embedded in the belt near the inside surface and a layer of substantially incompressible material facing outwardly and forming the outside surface of the belt. When the belt is in a straightened position, the incompressible material provides a resistance to backbending. Other embodiments are also disclosed that operate in combination with drive lugs on the inside surface of a conveyor belt, and the separation of the tensile cords of the conveyor and anti-backbend belts provide a resistance to backbending such as to support the conveyor in the area between its drive and take-up pulleys.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有模制的弹性体的无尽柔性的反背卷带,并且包括嵌入在内表面附近的带中的多个纵向高拉伸模量绳索和面向外并形成带的外表面的基本上不可压缩的材料层。 当带处于拉直位置时,不可压缩材料提供抵抗后弯。 还公开了与输送带的内表面上的驱动凸耳组合操作的其它实施例,并且输送机和反背弯带的拉伸帘线的分离提供了对后弯的阻力,例如在该区域中支撑输送机 在它的驱动和卷带轮之间。

    Curve conveyor belt and method and apparatus for producing the same
    232.
    发明授权
    Curve conveyor belt and method and apparatus for producing the same 失效
    曲线输送带及其制造方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4185737A

    公开(公告)日:1980-01-29

    申请号:US836793

    申请日:1977-09-26

    CPC classification number: B65G15/02 B65G2201/06

    Abstract: An annular curve conveyor belt includes a plurality of sector-shaped pieces, the main direction of the inlay or inlays of which extends at right angles to a radial beam of the piece. In one embodiment, the pieces are arranged side by side in one layer with complementary zig-zag side edges in a bonded butt joint in the radial direction. In another embodiment, the pieces are arranged in two overlapping layers with the side edges of each piece extending obliquely to the radial direction. A method of producing the curve conveyor belt includes cutting the pieces from a conventional straight belt body at such an orientation that a radial beam of each piece extends at right angles to the main direction of tension and assembling and joining the pieces. Apparatus for performing this method is disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 环形曲线输送带包括多个扇形件,嵌体或嵌体的主要方向与该件的径向直角延伸。 在一个实施例中,这些片在一个层中并排布置,在径向方向上的接合对接接头中具有互补的之字形侧边。 在另一个实施例中,这些片被布置成两个重叠的层,每个片的侧边缘相对于径向倾斜地延伸。 曲线输送带的制造方法包括:从传统的直带体以这样的方向切割各片,每个片的径向梁与主拉伸方向成直角地延伸,并组装和接合。 公开了用于执行该方法的装置。

    Closed loop cleated belt/grooved pulley conveyor system
    233.
    发明授权
    Closed loop cleated belt/grooved pulley conveyor system 失效
    闭环式皮带/带槽皮带轮输送系统

    公开(公告)号:US4011939A

    公开(公告)日:1977-03-15

    申请号:US616907

    申请日:1975-09-26

    Applicant: Rene A. Conrad

    Inventor: Rene A. Conrad

    CPC classification number: B65G15/46 B65G2201/06

    Abstract: A closed loop conveyor system for transporting loads from one point to another and including a drive pulley and a return pulley, either or both pulleys having a plurality of cleat receiving annular grooves, and a conveyor belt having an exterior load carrying surface, and an interior surface with a plurality of longitudinal rows of cleats protruding therefrom, the belt being disposed around the drive and return pulleys and adapted to be driven by the drive pulley. The interaction between the pulley grooves and cleats provides superior drive force transmission from pulley to belt and provides positive belt alignment even under severe off-center or side load conditions.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将载荷从一个点传递到另一个点并且包括驱动皮带轮和返回滑轮的闭环输送机系统,具有多个防滑板接收环形槽的两个或两个滑轮以及具有外部载荷承载表面的输送带,以及内部 表面具有从其突出的多个纵向排的防滑板,所述带设置在驱动器周围并且返回皮带轮并且适于由驱动皮带轮驱动。 滑轮槽和夹板之间的相互作用提供了从皮带轮到皮带传动的卓越驱动力,并且即使在严重的偏心或侧向负载条件下也能提供良好的皮带对准。

    Conveyor belt of rubber reinforced with stitch-bonded web fabric
    234.
    发明授权
    Conveyor belt of rubber reinforced with stitch-bonded web fabric 失效
    橡胶增强带输送带,采用针织网织物

    公开(公告)号:US3998986A

    公开(公告)日:1976-12-21

    申请号:US546235

    申请日:1975-02-03

    Abstract: Mechanical goods made of rubber-like material, such as belts, hose, and the like, are reinforced with stitch-bonded web fabric.This invention relates to mechanical goods made of rubber-like material reinforced with a stitch-bonded web fabric.Mechanical rubber goods such as conveyor belts, hose, power transmission belts including V-belts and timing belts, snowmobile tracks, and the like, require reinforcement to achieve sufficient strength, rigidity, dimensional stability, and durability. Classically such mechanical rubber goods have been reinforced with various types of woven fabrics, mostly plain woven. More recently attempts have been made to use non-woven or scrim fabric but these generally increase the performance of one property at the expense of another. This is also true when it is attempted to use felts or spray-bonded fabric. Examples of prior disclosures of the use of non-woven fabric in rubber goods are U.S. Pat. No. 3,312,584, Charlton et al., Apr. 4, 1967, wherein tire chafer strips made with needle punched web fabric are shown, and U.S. Pat. No. 3,620,897, Tanimoto et al., Nov. 16, 1971, wherein a conveyor belt reinforced with non-woven needle web fabric impregnated with adhesive is shown.A known type of textile material, used for blankets and as backings for coated fabrics, comprises a stitch-bonded web of fibers. In such material a web of fibers has a plurality of stitches embedded in said web for securing together the fibers thereof. A typical stitch-bonded fabric is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,329,552, Hughes, July 4, 1967. A stitched and needled web fabric is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,395,065, Owen, July 30, 1968. U.S. Pat. No. 3,601,873, Williams, Aug. 31, 1971, discloses application of natural or synthetic rubber coating onto a stitch-bonded fabric web, for example by calendering. U.S. Pat. No. 3,460,599, Leach, Aug. 12, 1969, discloses tire chafer fabric comprising stitch-bonded web fabric having intersticies filled with rubbery material to bar passage of air. However, stitch-bonded webs have not heretofore been used as reinforcement for mechanical rubber goods, insofar as the present inventor is aware.In accordance with the present invention, there is employed, as the textile fabric reinforcement, for such mechanical goods based on elastomeric material as belts, hose, vehicle tracks, and the like, a stitch-bonded web or batting of fibers, whereby certain unique advantages are realized. The adhesion of the elastomeric or rubber-like parts of the mechanical goods to the fabric reinforcement is vastly improved, and the mechanical goods have good strength. Using a stitch-bonded web fabric in accordance with the invention, less fabric weight is required in the mechanical goods to achieve the same strength as with other types of fabrics. The strike-through of the rubber or similar polymeric stock on the stitch-bonded web fabric is excellent, that is, the applied rubber stock is driven through the fabric from one face of the fabric to the other. Prior to application of the rubber stock, the stitch-bonded web is treated with an adhesive substance, such as resorcinol-formaldehyde/rubber latex adhesive ("RFL") to produce excellent adhesion to the elastomer although other resin or liquid impregnants or encapsulants may be used, such as those based on polyvinyl chloride, polyurethanes, etc. Because the fiber is not spun into a thread the adhesive can encapsulate each fiber better.The invention is particularly applicable to fulfilling the need for conveyor belts of adequate strength, with substantial thickness or bulk. Such belts are conventionally produced by utilizing plies of conventional woven fabrics employing the usual skim coatings and friction coatings of rubber or similar polymeric compositions to secure adequate adhesion between the fabric plies and the top and bottom layers of polymer. While this produces a commercially satisfactory belt it is an expensive construction because the fabric is expensive and because of the multiple operations required to prepare and assemble the multiplicity of fabric plies. Using stitch bonded webs as the reinforcement in accordance with the invention makes it possible to obtain the same bulk with fewer plies of fabric, and consequently fewer process steps, and to obtain adequate strength with a more economical fabric. The resulting laminate is also remarkable for its flexibility, resistance to fastener pull-out and low dynamic creep.It has been recognized that when a belt is joined at its opposite ends to form a closed loop (for example a transmission belt), the fasteners (e.g., clamps or rivets) used for joining the belt ends can be loosened and pulled out when the belt is subjected to tension below the tensile strength of the belt itself. This is so because as much as 80% of the effective capacity of the fasteners depends directly on the degree to which the fabric is squeezed by the fasteners. Approximately 15% of the effective capacity of the fasteners depends on the reinforcing fabric and approximately 5% is due to the rubber in which the fabric is embedded. Conventional practice, therefore, is to increase the number of superimposed layers of reinforcing fabric in the belt to increase the effective fabric thickness which the fastener can "bite." Thus the breaking strength of the fastened ends of the belt (or "weak link") is substantially increased by increasing the number of fabric layers, but at the additional cost of an excessive number of fabric layers. The present reinforcing fabric, in contrast, provides sufficient bulk for good resistance to fastener pullout without unduly multiplying the number of layers of fabric.Dynamic creep is also an important property of a belt, and refers to the tendency of the belt to continue to elongate when operated at its working tension over a period of time. The belt of the present invention exhibits desirably low dynamic creep.

    Abstract translation: 由橡胶状材料制成的机械制品,例如皮带,软管等,用针迹织物织物加强。

    Method of manipulating polygonal cross-section cast copper bars
    235.
    发明授权
    Method of manipulating polygonal cross-section cast copper bars 失效
    多功能交叉切割铜棒的操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US3853233A

    公开(公告)日:1974-12-10

    申请号:US31723472

    申请日:1972-12-21

    Applicant: DEMAG AG

    Inventor: KREUZ O RAAB S

    Abstract: The method utilizes a stationary tipping trough including a pair of longitudinally spaced substantially angular supporting surfaces each having a downwardly and inwardly sloping inlet side and an upwardly and outwardly sloping steeper outlet side. A pair of tipping levers are oscillatable by an associated fluid pressure actuator to engage a longitudinal corner edge of a bar in the tipping trough to tilt the bar so that it rests on a different side. A pair of lifters, having projecting fingers, are oscillatable about the same axis as the tilting levers by a different fluid pressure actuator so that the fingers engage the then lower side of a bar in the tipping trough and move the bar over the outlet sides of the supporting surfaces. The tipping trough preferably is arranged between a bar feeding roller conveyor and a bar discharge roller conveyor, and switch means are provided for engagement with a bar moving along the feeding conveyor. The bars have sloping or tapered ends providing respective projecting noses, coplanar with one bar side surface, and the switch means are so arranged that, depending upon which switch is engaged by a projecting nose, an appropriate bar tipping operation is initiated. Alternatively, the switch means may be arranged beneath a bar support surface, again for cooperation with the nose of a bar, or may be arranged to project into the tilting trough for engagement by the nose of a bar.

    Abstract translation: 该方法利用包括一对纵向间隔的基本角度的支撑表面的固定倾翻槽,每个支撑表面具有向下且向内倾斜的入口侧以及向上和向外和向外倾斜的较陡的出口侧。 一对倾斜杆可由相关联的流体压力致动器振荡,以与倾斜槽中的杆的纵向角边缘接合以使杆倾斜以使其搁置在不同的侧面上。 具有突出指状物的一对提升器可以通过不同的流体压力致动器围绕与倾斜杆相同的轴线振动,使得指状物接合在倾翻槽中的杆的下侧,并将杆移动到 支撑面。 倾翻槽优选地布置在杆送料辊式输送机和排料辊式输送机之间,并且提供开关装置用于与沿进料输送机移动的杆接合。 这些杆具有倾斜或锥形端部,其提供与一个杆侧表面共面的相应的突出的鼻部,并且开关装置被布置成使得根据哪个开关由突出的鼻子接合,开始适当的条倾斜操作。 或者,开关装置可以布置在杆支撑表面下方,再次用于与杆的鼻部配合,或者可以布置成突出到倾斜槽中,以由杆的鼻部进行接合。

    Conveyor structure
    236.
    发明授权
    Conveyor structure 失效
    输送机结构

    公开(公告)号:US3679050A

    公开(公告)日:1972-07-25

    申请号:US3679050D

    申请日:1971-06-25

    Abstract: A cross-link conveyor as in connection with a potato harvester wherein each link thereof has upstanding resilient fingers spaced therealong and molded integral therewith, the fingers of successive of said links being in staggered relation with respect to one another and said fingers being spaced apart such that two or more adjacent of said fingers receive and retain therebetween potatoes as distributed onto said conveyor for travel by said conveyor

    Abstract translation: 一种与马铃薯收割机相关的交联输送机,其中每个连杆具有直立的间隔开的弹性指状物并与其一体模制成一体,所述连接的连接指状物相对于彼此处于交错关系,所述手指间隔开这样的 所述两个或更多个相邻的手指接收和保持在马铃薯之间,分布在所述输送机上用于由所述输送机行进

    Abrasion-resistant conveyor belt
    237.
    发明授权
    Abrasion-resistant conveyor belt 失效
    耐磨输送带

    公开(公告)号:US3661245A

    公开(公告)日:1972-05-09

    申请号:US3661245D

    申请日:1969-06-18

    CPC classification number: B65G15/34 B65G2201/06

    Abstract: A conveyor belt with multiple surface areas providing both traction and resistance to abrasion and cutting, and a method of manufacturing the belt.

    Abstract translation: 具有提供牵引力和耐磨性和切割性的多个表面区域的传送带以及制造带的方法。

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