公开(公告)号：US06201363B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-13

申请号：US09443502

申请日：1999-11-19

Applicant: Noriyuki Miyazawa

Inventor： Noriyuki Miyazawa

IPC: B60J100

CPC classification number: E05F15/40 ,  E05F15/695 ,  E05F15/70 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2400/44 ,  E05Y2800/252 ,  E05Y2800/428 ,  E05Y2900/55 ,  H01H35/42

Abstract: A power window apparatus for a vehicle capable of switching an operation mode of a window to a submersion mode when a submersion of the vehicle is detected, includes a circuit board for controlling the window, a sensor having a pair of electrodes for detecting a continuity between the electrodes when the electrodes are submerged, a housing for accommodating the circuit board and the sensor, a first chamber provided in the housing and enclosed by walls for accommodating the circuit board, a second chamber provided in the housing and enclosed by walls for accommodating the sensor, and an opening provided at the walls of the second chamber for allowing to introduce water into the second chamber so as to merge the sensor in water before the circuit board is submerged.

Abstract translation: 一种车辆的电动车窗装置，当检测到车辆的淹没时能够将窗户的操作模式切换为浸没模式，包括用于控制车窗的电路板，具有一对电极的传感器， 当电极被浸没时的电极，用于容纳电路板和传感器的壳体，设置在壳体中并由壁包围以容纳电路板的第一室，设置在壳体中并由壁包围的第二室， 传感器和设置在第二室的壁处的开口，用于允许将水引入第二室，以便在电路板被浸没之前将传感器合并在水中。

公开(公告)号：US6081085A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-27

申请号：US288426

申请日：1999-04-08

Applicant: Nobuaki Ohashi ,  Hiroshi Sato

Inventor： Nobuaki Ohashi ,  Hiroshi Sato

IPC: B60J1/17 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/16 ,  H01H1/06 ,  H02P7/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/695 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/40 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2400/504 ,  E05Y2400/854 ,  E05Y2400/86 ,  E05Y2800/252 ,  E05Y2800/428 ,  E05Y2900/55

Abstract: A power window apparatus for a vehicle, which has an emergency switch being capable of cutting off a power-window-closing control switch element conjointly with the operation of a switch for opening the power window and has a contactor sliding between normally closed contacts and normally open contacts provided in the form of electrode patterns on a printed circuit board, whereon electrodes extend over the contactor sliding area and a entire surface of the board except the contactor sliding area is covered with a coating of waterproof resin. The emergency switch can eliminate an abnormal simultaneous energization of both the window-opening and closing relays in an accident (such as the vehicle sinking into water) by maintaining the conducting state of the normally open contact even if the exposed portions of the electrode patterns are partly damaged by electrolysis of material.

Abstract translation: 一种用于车辆的动力窗装置，其具有紧急开关，其能够与用于打开动力窗的开关的操作相结合地切断电动窗关闭控制开关元件，并且具有在常闭触点之间滑动的接触器和正常 以印刷电路板上的电极图案的形式提供的开放触点，电极在接触器滑动区域上延伸，除了接触器滑动区域之外，电路板的整个表面被防水树脂涂层覆盖。 紧急开关可以通过保持常开触点的导通状态，即使电极图案的露出部分是（...），也可以消除事故中的窗户开启和关闭继电器的异常同时通电（例如车辆下沉到水中） 部分电解材料损坏。

公开(公告)号：US6079162A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-27

申请号：US135137

申请日：1998-08-17

Applicant: Christian Hein

Inventor： Christian Hein

IPC: E05D15/48 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/643 ,  E05F15/72 ,  E06B3/50 ,  E06B5/16 ,  E04H9/00

CPC classification number: E06B5/16 ,  E05F15/643 ,  E05F15/72 ,  E06B3/50 ,  E06B3/5072 ,  E05D15/48 ,  E05F1/16 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2400/854 ,  E05Y2800/16 ,  E05Y2800/25 ,  E05Y2800/746 ,  E05Y2900/134

Abstract: This invention relates to a fire barrier which includes a functional combination of at least one single-panel casement panel and a sliding panel which is connected or adjacent to it. The sliding panel, which can be automatically moved horizontally during normal operation, contains an auxiliary drive mechanism which, in an emergency, moves the sliding panel without an outside power source into the open position. The casement panel is moved simultaneously by a closing mechanism from its fixed or open position into the correct closed position to create or act as a barrier.

Abstract translation: 防火屏障技术领域本发明涉及一种防火屏障，其包括至少一个单层平板面板和与其相连或相邻的滑动面板的功能组合。 在正常操作期间可以水平自动移动的滑动面板包括辅助驱动机构，其在紧急情况下将没有外部电源的滑动面板移动到打开位置。 平板面板通过关闭机构同时从其固定或打开位置移动到正确的关闭位置以形成或用作屏障。

公开(公告)号：US6006475A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-28

申请号：US35633

申请日：1998-03-04

Applicant: James E. Schwantes ,  James R. Scott ,  Michael L. Slosiarek ,  Donald G. Mussa ,  James A. Treichel

Inventor： James E. Schwantes ,  James R. Scott ,  Michael L. Slosiarek ,  Donald G. Mussa ,  James A. Treichel

IPC: E05F1/10 ,  E05F3/06 ,  E05F3/22 ,  E05F15/12 ,  E05F15/20 ,  E05F11/24 ,  F03G1/08

CPC classification number: E05F3/224 ,  E05F15/63 ,  E05F1/1008 ,  E05F15/72 ,  E05F3/06 ,  E05F3/227 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/488 ,  E05Y2400/302 ,  E05Y2800/113 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/27

Abstract: An spring apparatus for use with an automatic swinging door closure system wherein the system includes a motor linked to a door via a gear train and a drive arm, the train including a plurality of gears including a first gear adjacent the motor, the motor driving the gears to move the door in either a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction and the apparatus for driving the gears in the direction opposite motor direction when motor power is cut off, the apparatus including a spring mounted within a housing which is linkable to the first gear in a first orientation to cause clockwise door movement and is linkable to the first gear in a second orientation to cause counter-clockwise door movement, the apparatus is easily modifiable so as to be configured in either of the first or second orientations and also includes a tension adjusting mechanism for adjusting spring tension.

Abstract translation: 一种与自动摆动门关闭系统一起使用的弹簧装置，其中系统包括经由齿轮系和驱动臂连接到门的马达，该列车包括多个齿轮，其包括与马达相邻的第一齿轮，马达驱动 齿轮以顺时针或逆时针方向移动门，以及用于在马达动力被切断时沿与马达方向相反的方向驱动齿轮的装置，该装置包括安装在壳体内的弹簧，弹簧可连接到第一齿轮 在第一方向上引起顺时针门移动并且可以以第二方向与第一齿轮相连，以引起逆时针门移动，该装置易于修改以便被构造成第一或第二取向中的任一个，并且还包括 用于调节弹簧张力的张力调节机构。

公开(公告)号：US5974737A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-02

申请号：US77924

申请日：1998-06-05

Applicant: Jose Barros ,  Claude Putteman

Inventor： Jose Barros ,  Claude Putteman

IPC: E05F1/02 ,  E05F15/14 ,  E06B11/08 ,  G07C9/02 ,  E05C7/06

CPC classification number: E05F1/025 ,  E06B11/085 ,  G07C9/02 ,  E05F15/649 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2201/624 ,  E05Y2800/252 ,  E05Y2900/40

Abstract: A self-opening and self-closing device enabling entry into a controlled access area includes a gate with two laterally retractable panels that may be opened by inserting a ticket or access card into a control mechanism. Each of the panels is controlled by a respective motor operated by the control mechanism. Each panel is secured to at least two runner members that are each operated by a roller secured to a link arm. The link arms are rotationally interconnected and rotated by the respective motor. Simultaneous rotation of the arms in opposite directions moves the two panels together (or apart) and thus closes (or opens) the entry device by moving each panel into a position in which it is locked by the respective arm in the horizontal position.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / FR96 / 01923 Sec。 371日期：1998年6月5日 102（e）1998年6月5日PCT 1996年12月3日PCT PCT。 公开号WO97 / 21898 日期1996年6月19日允许进入受控进入区域的自开和自动关闭装置包括具有两个可横向缩回的面板的门，其可以通过将票或访问卡插入到控制机构中来打开。 每个面板由控制机构操作的相应电机控制。 每个面板被固定到至少两个流道构件，每个流道构件由固定到连杆臂的辊子操作。 连杆臂由相应的马达旋转地互连并旋转。 臂以相反的方向同时旋转将两个面板一起移动（或分开），并且因此通过将每个面板移动到相应臂在水平位置被锁定的位置来关闭（或打开）入口装置。

公开(公告)号：US5955854A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-21

申请号：US435977

申请日：1995-05-05

Applicant: Jianjun Zhang ,  Cliff Chuang ,  John Z. W. Zhang ,  Peter J. Pan ,  James S. Li ,  Michael Yuan Lu ,  Ziqiang Chen ,  Chong Tian Wang ,  Yong Bo Shao

Inventor： Jianjun Zhang ,  Cliff Chuang ,  John Z. W. Zhang ,  Peter J. Pan ,  James S. Li ,  Michael Yuan Lu ,  Ziqiang Chen ,  Chong Tian Wang ,  Yong Bo Shao

IPC: B60J7/057 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/16 ,  E05F15/20 ,  F16P3/14 ,  G01S7/481 ,  G01S13/04 ,  G01S17/02 ,  G01S17/87 ,  G01S17/88 ,  G01V8/20 ,  H02P1/22

CPC classification number: B60J7/0573 ,  E05F15/431 ,  E05F15/695 ,  E05F15/70 ,  E05F15/71 ,  F16P3/14 ,  F16P3/141 ,  F16P3/144 ,  G01S17/026 ,  G01S17/87 ,  G01S17/88 ,  G01S7/481 ,  G01V8/20 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2400/358 ,  E05Y2400/452 ,  E05Y2400/57 ,  E05Y2400/664 ,  E05Y2400/86 ,  E05Y2800/40 ,  E05Y2800/42 ,  E05Y2800/422 ,  E05Y2900/542 ,  E05Y2900/55 ,  G01S13/04 ,  G01S7/4814

Abstract: An obstruction detection apparatus is provided for use in closing a power driven vent, such as a window, that is located in an opening. When the vent includes a first closing edge that moves as the vent is closed and the opening includes a second closing edge that is contacted by the first closing edge when the vent is in a fully closed position, the apparatus includes a detector configured to detect an obstruction at points all along the second closing edge without requiring contact between the obstruction and the vent and to deliver a detection signal when an obstruction is detected. A controller is connected to the detector for receiving the detection signal and delivering a corresponding alarm signal.

Abstract translation: 提供阻塞检测装置，用于关闭位于开口中的诸如窗口的动力驱动通风口。 当通气口包括当通气口关闭时移动的第一闭合边缘，并且开口包括当排气口处于完全关闭位置时由第一闭合边缘接触的第二闭合边缘，该设备包括检测器， 沿着第二关闭边缘的点处的阻塞，而不需要阻塞物和通气口之间的接触，并且当检测到障碍物时传递检测信号。 控制器连接到检测器，用于接收检测信号并传递相应的报警信号。

公开(公告)号：US5839230A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-24

申请号：US786627

申请日：1997-01-21

Applicant: Michael A. Licking ,  Warren C. Redden

Inventor： Michael A. Licking ,  Warren C. Redden

IPC: E05F1/00 ,  E05F15/08 ,  E05F15/20 ,  E05F11/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/57 ,  E05F15/72 ,  E05F1/006 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/448 ,  E05Y2900/148

Abstract: A window propelling system for rapidly opening a window or door. The window propelling system is designed for installation with existing units and preferably includes a lift assembly, a cylinder assembly, a hammer assembly, a firing assembly and a secondary triggering assembly. The lift assembly includes a lift cable attached at opposite ends to the window or door. The cylinder assembly includes a piston cable which drives the lift cable during emergency opening. The cylinder assembly, in turn, is actuated by the firing assembly in response to operation of the hammer assembly. The hammer assembly is released by either an interior trigger or the secondary trigger assembly.

Abstract translation: 用于快速打开窗户或门的窗户推进系统。 窗推进系统设计用于安装现有的单元，并且优选地包括提升组件，气缸组件，锤组件，击发组件和次触发组件。 电梯组件包括一个连接到窗户或门的相对端的电梯电缆。 气缸组件包括活塞电缆，其在紧急打开期间驱动提升电缆。 响应于锤组件的操作，气缸组件又由击发组件致动。 锤组件由内部触发器或次触发器组件释放。

公开(公告)号：US5771635A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-30

申请号：US646364

申请日：1996-08-16

Applicant: Keith Thomas Skinner

Inventor： Keith Thomas Skinner

IPC: E05F3/02 ,  E05F3/22 ,  E05F15/04 ,  F15B11/076 ,  F15B15/08 ,  E05F15/20

CPC classification number: F15B15/065 ,  E05F15/53 ,  E05F3/02 ,  E05F3/224 ,  F15B11/076 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/448 ,  E05Y2400/44 ,  E05Y2400/454 ,  E05Y2800/112 ,  E05Y2800/113 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  F15B2211/212 ,  F15B2211/30525 ,  F15B2211/40584 ,  F15B2211/455 ,  F15B2211/46 ,  F15B2211/625 ,  F15B2211/7716 ,  F15B2211/8855

Abstract: A pneumatic device 10 comprises a piston 12 moveable along a cylinder 10. The piston has opposite ends 18, 26 defining a space 30 therebetween. The space is divided into two chambers 30a, 30b by a housing 40 fixed relative to the cylinder and having a fluid flow control passageway 42 therethrough. The space 30 is filled with fluid, such as oil. The piston 12 is arranged such that movement thereof against a spring 16 causes the fluid to be displaced from one chamber 30a of the space 30 to the other chamber 30b through the passageway 42. The spring 16 is arranged to apply a return force to the piston 12 and the rate of return of the piston 12 is controlled by the return flow of fluid through the passageway 42. A pneumatic system 100 includes a device 10 connected between first and second members 58, 58a of a building, such as a door and door frame. The pneumatic system comprises a source of compressed gas C for operating the device 10 to enable the device 10 to move the first member 58 relative to the second member 58a, ie to open and close the door. A switching device 72 controls the supply of compressed gas to the device 10.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB95 / 02208 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月16日 102（e）日期1996年8月16日PCT提交1995年9月18日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 08657 日期1996年3月21日气动装置10包括可沿气缸10移动的活塞12.活塞具有在其间限定空间30的相对端18,26。 该空间被相对于气缸固定的壳体40分成两个室30a，30b，并具有通过其的流体流动控制通道42。 空间30填充有诸如油的流体。 活塞12被布置成使得其相对于弹簧16的运动使得流体通过通道42从空间30的一个室30a移动到另一个室30b。弹簧16被布置成将返回力施加到活塞 活塞12的返回速率由通过通道42的流体的返回流控制。气动系统100包括连接在建筑物的第一和第二构件58,58a之间的装置10，例如门和门 帧。 气动系统包括用于操作装置10的压缩气体源C，以使得装置10能够使第一构件58相对于第二构件58a移动，即打开和关闭门。 开关装置72控制向装置10供给压缩气体。

公开(公告)号：US5595026A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-21

申请号：US303408

申请日：1994-09-09

Applicant: Michael A. Licking ,  Gerald E. Bergum

Inventor： Michael A. Licking ,  Gerald E. Bergum

IPC: E05B51/02 ,  E05B65/08 ,  E05B65/10 ,  E05F1/00 ,  E05F15/08 ,  E05F15/20 ,  E05F11/00

CPC classification number: E05B65/1033 ,  E05B51/02 ,  E05B65/0835 ,  E05F15/57 ,  E05D13/1207 ,  E05F1/006 ,  E05F15/72 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/448 ,  E05Y2900/148

Abstract: A window assembly having an internal propelling system is provided. A movable window unit within a frame of the window assembly is provided. Also provided is an internal propelling system comprising at least one piston and cylinder assembly mounted at least partially within the frame of the window assembly. The internal propelling system propels the movable window unit to a relatively open position upon activation of the system.

Abstract translation: 提供具有内部推进系统的窗户组件。 提供了在窗组件的框架内的可移动窗单元。 还提供了一种内部推进系统，其包括至少部分地安装在窗户组件的框架内的至少一个活塞和气缸组件。 内部推进系统在启动系统时将可移动窗口单元推进到相对开放的位置。

公开(公告)号：US5547208A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-20

申请号：US403643

申请日：1995-03-14

Applicant: John W. Chappell ,  Anthony Shangler ,  Dennis L. Chappell

Inventor： John W. Chappell ,  Anthony Shangler ,  Dennis L. Chappell

IPC: E05B47/00 ,  E05B65/12 ,  E05F15/16 ,  E05F15/20 ,  H02J9/06 ,  B60K28/12 ,  B60K28/14

CPC classification number: E05B77/12 ,  E05B81/54 ,  E05B81/82 ,  H02J9/061 ,  E05F15/695 ,  E05F15/72 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2400/42 ,  E05Y2800/428 ,  E05Y2900/55 ,  Y10T307/344 ,  Y10T307/625

Abstract: A vehicle safety exit apparatus for use in a vehicle having a main battery, an ignition switch and a plurality of electric window and door lock operators is provided. The vehicle safety exit apparatus includes an auxiliary battery operable for delivering power to the vehicle's electrically operated window and door lock operators in emergency situations. The apparatus also includes a control assembly coupled between the auxiliary battery and the window and door lock operators for controlling the delivery of power therebetween. The control assembly automatically opens the vehicle's windows and door locks when the vehicle's main battery is destroyed or disconnected from the vehicle's electrical system during a collision.

Abstract translation: 提供一种用于具有主电池，点火开关和多个电动窗和门锁操作器的车辆中的车辆安全出口装置。 车辆安全出口装置包括辅助电池，其可操作用于在紧急情况下向车辆的电动窗户和门锁操作者输送动力。 该装置还包括耦合在辅助电池和窗户之间的控制组件和门锁操作器，用于控制它们之间的电力传递。 碰撞时车辆的主电池被毁坏或与车辆的电气系统断开时，控制组件自动打开车辆的门和门锁。