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公开(公告)号：US20080211390A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11712923
申请日：2007-03-02
Applicant: Brian D'Andrade
Inventor： Brian D'Andrade
IPC: H01J63/04
CPC classification number: H01L51/5265
Abstract: A device is provided that includes an organic emissive layer and a microcavity vertically stacked with the emissive layer, where the emissive layer is not in a microcavity. The microcavity may allow for improved saturation and intensity of emitted light at a variety of viewing angles.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种器件，其包括有机发射层和垂直层叠有发射层的微腔，其中发射层不在微腔中。 微腔可以允许在各种视角下提高发射光的饱和度和强度。
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公开(公告)号：US20070075631A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：US11242025
申请日：2005-10-04
Applicant: Yeh Tung , Brian D'Andrade , Michael Weaver , James Esler
Inventor： Yeh Tung , Brian D'Andrade , Michael Weaver , James Esler
IPC: H05B33/00
CPC classification number: H01L51/5096 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/5036 , Y10S428/917
Abstract: The present invention relates to OLEDs comprising an electron impeding layer between the cathode and the emissive layer. An organic light emitting device, comprising: an anode; a hole transport layer; an organic emissive layer comprising an emissive layer host and an emissive dopant; an electron impeding layer; an electron transport layer; and a cathode disposed, in that order, over a substrate.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在阴极和发射层之间包含电子阻挡层的OLED。 一种有机发光器件，包括：阳极; 空穴传输层; 包括发射层主体和发射掺杂剂的有机发射层; 电子阻挡层; 电子传输层; 以及依次设置在衬底上的阴极。
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公开(公告)号：US20050282036A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-22
申请号：US11211385
申请日：2005-08-24
Applicant: Brian D'Andrade , Mark Thompson , Stephen Forrest
Inventor： Brian D'Andrade , Mark Thompson , Stephen Forrest
CPC classification number: C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/1092 , C09K2211/185 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5036 , H01L51/5088 , H01L51/5096 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/24942
Abstract: The present invention relates to efficient organic light emitting devices (OLEDs) doped with multiple light-emitting dopants, at least one dopant comprising a phosphorescent emitter, in a thin film emissive layer or layers. The present invention is directed to an efficient phosphorescent organic light emitting device utilizing a plurality of emissive dopants in an emissive region, wherein at least one of the dopants is a phosphorescent material. Thus, the present invention provides an organic light emitting device comprising an emissive region, wherein the emissive region comprises a host material, and a plurality of emissive dopants, wherein the emissive region is comprised of a plurality of bands and each emissive dopant is doped into a separate band within the emissive region, and wherein at least one of the emissive dopants emits light by phosphorescence.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及掺杂有多个发光掺杂剂的有效的有机发光器件（OLED），至少一种包含磷光发射体的掺杂剂在薄膜发射层或多层中。 本发明涉及在发射区域中利用多个发射掺杂剂的有效磷光有机发光器件，其中至少一种掺杂剂是磷光材料。 因此，本发明提供了一种包括发射区域的有机发光器件，其中发射区域包括主体材料和多个发射掺杂剂，其中发射区域由多个带组成，并且每个发光掺杂剂被掺杂到 发射区域内的单独的带，并且其中至少一个发射掺杂剂通过磷光发光。
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24.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06863997B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US10328914
申请日：2002-12-24
Applicant: Mark E. Thompson , Jason Brooks , Vadim Adamovich , Stephen R. Forrest , Brian D'Andrade
Inventor： Mark E. Thompson , Jason Brooks , Vadim Adamovich , Stephen R. Forrest , Brian D'Andrade
CPC classification number: H01L51/5036 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0042 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/0087 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5096 , H01L2251/308 , Y10S428/917
Abstract: The present invention relates to efficient organic light emitting devices (OLEDs). More specifically, the present invention relates to white-emitting OLEDs, or WOLEDs. The devices of the present invention employ two emitters in a single emissive region to sufficiently cover the visible spectrum. White emission is achieved from two emitters in a single emissive region through the formation of an aggregate by one of the emissive centers. This allows the construction of simple, bright and efficient WOLEDs that exhibit a high color rendering index.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及有效的有机发光器件（OLED）。 更具体地说，本发明涉及白色发光OLED或WOLED。 本发明的装置在单个发射区域中使用两个发射体来充分覆盖可见光谱。 通过由发射中心之一形成聚集体，在单个发射区域中的两个发射体实现白色发射。 这样可以构建出具有高显色指数的简单，明亮和高效的WOLED。
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公开(公告)号：US09112171B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US13124991
申请日：2008-10-23
Applicant: Brian D'Andrade , Julia J. Brown , Michael S. Weaver , Kazuki Nishimura , Toshihiro Iwakuma , Chishio Hosokawa , Masahiro Kawamura , Mitsunori Ito
Inventor： Brian D'Andrade , Julia J. Brown , Michael S. Weaver , Kazuki Nishimura , Toshihiro Iwakuma , Chishio Hosokawa , Masahiro Kawamura , Mitsunori Ito
CPC classification number: H01L51/5016 , C07C15/28 , C07C15/30 , C07C15/38 , C07C2603/26 , C07C2603/42 , C07C2603/48 , C07C2603/52 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1011 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/185 , H01L51/0052 , H01L51/0054 , H01L51/0055 , H01L51/0058 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/0094
Abstract: The present invention provides an OLED in which an organic thin film layer comprising a single layer or plural layers is provided between a cathode and an anode, where the organic thin film layer comprises at least one light emitting layer, and the at least one light emitting layer comprises (a) a host material represented by the following Formula (1): Ra—Ar1—Ar2—Rb (1) where Ar1, Ar2, Ra and Rb represent a substituted or unsubstituted benzene ring or a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon group selected from a substituted or unsubstituted naphthalene ring, chrysene ring, a substituted or unsubstituted fluoranthene ring, triphenylene ring, a substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrene ring, a substituted or unsubstituted benzophenanthrene ring, a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzophenanthrene ring, a substituted or unsubstituted benzotriphenylene ring, a substituted or unsubstituted benzochrysene ring, a substituted or unsubstituted picene ring and a substituted or unsubstituted benzofluoranthene ring; and (b) at least one phosphorescent material comprises a phosphorescent organometallic complex having a substituted chemical structure represented by one of the following partial chemical structures represented by the formulas: wherein each R is independently hydrogen or an alkyl substituent having 1-3 carbon atoms, and wherein at least one ring of the formula has one or more of said alkyl substituent.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种OLED，其中在阴极和阳极之间设置包括单层或多层的有机薄膜层，其中有机薄膜层包括至少一个发光层，并且所述至少一个发光 层包含（a）由下式（1）表示的主体材料：Ra-Ar1-Ar2-Rb（1）其中Ar1，Ar2，Ra和Rb表示取代或未取代的苯环或稠合芳族烃基， 取代或未取代的萘环，环，取代或未取代的荧蒽环，三亚苯环，取代或未取代的菲环，取代或未取代的苯并菲环，取代或未取代的二苯并菲环，取代或未取代的苯并亚苯基环， 或未取代的苯并环，取代或未取代的吡啶环和取代或未取代的苯并环 香叶烯环 和（b）至少一种磷光材料包含具有由下式表示的以下部分化学结构之一表示的取代的化学结构的磷光有机金属络合物：其中每个R独立地是氢或具有1-3个碳原子的烷基取代基， 并且其中至少一个下式的环具有一个或多个所述烷基取代基。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US07728512B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US11712923
申请日：2007-03-02
Applicant: Brian D'Andrade
Inventor： Brian D'Andrade
IPC: H01J1/62
CPC classification number: H01L51/5265
Abstract: A device is provided that includes an organic emissive layer and a microcavity vertically stacked with the emissive layer, where the emissive layer is not in a microcavity. The microcavity may allow for improved saturation and intensity of emitted light at a variety of viewing angles.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种器件，其包括有机发射层和垂直层叠有发射层的微腔，其中发射层不在微腔中。 微腔可以允许在各种视角下提高发射光的饱和度和强度。
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公开(公告)号：US20090121624A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US12265375
申请日：2008-11-05
Applicant: Brian D'Andrade , Peter B. MacKenzie , Michael S. Weaver , Julia J. Brown
Inventor： Brian D'Andrade , Peter B. MacKenzie , Michael S. Weaver , Julia J. Brown
CPC classification number: H01L51/0002 , H01L51/0025 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5096 , H01L2251/552
Abstract: Novel combination of materials and device architectures for organic light emitting devices are provided. In some aspects, specific charge carriers and solid state considerations are features that may result in a device having an unexpectedly long lifetime. In some aspects, emitter purity is a feature that may result in devices having unexpectedly long lifetime. In some aspects, structural and optical considerations are features that may result in a device having an unexpectedly long lifetime. In some aspects, an emissive layer including an organic phosphorescent emissive dopant and an organic carbazole host material results in devices having an unexpectedly long lifetime.
Abstract translation: 提供了有机发光器件的材料和器件结构的新颖组合。 在一些方面，特定的电荷载体和固态考虑是可能导致器件具有意想不到的长寿命的特征。 在一些方面，发射体纯度是可能导致器件意外长寿命的特征。 在一些方面，结构和光学考虑是可能导致设备具有意想不到的长寿命的特征。 在一些方面，包括有机磷光发射掺杂剂和有机咔唑主体材料的发射层导致具有意想不到的长寿命的器件。
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公开(公告)号：US20090121619A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US11938651
申请日：2007-11-12
Applicant: Kamala RAJAN , Ken URBANIK , Ruiqing MA , Brian D'ANDRADE
Inventor： Kamala RAJAN , Ken URBANIK , Ruiqing MA , Brian D'ANDRADE
CPC classification number: H01L51/5092 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/5048
Abstract: Charge transport enhancement layers and structures are provided that may improve the performance of organic devices, specifically organic light emitting devices. A charge transport enhancement layer may include a layer or an inorganic material, metal oxide, halide, and/or alkali disposed between two organic layers, and separated from the cathode by an intervening organic layer. One or more CTELs may be used, such as in an alternating stack of organic and CTEL layers. Surprisingly, it has been found that the use of one or more CTELs arranged in a stack with intervening organic layers may improve the performance of the device even where the layer is not directly adjacent to the cathode.
Abstract translation: 提供电荷传输增强层和结构，其可以改善有机器件，特别是有机发光器件的性能。 电荷输送增强层可以包括设置在两个有机层之间的层或无机材料，金属氧化物，卤化物和/或碱，并且通过中间的有机层与阴极分离。 可以使用一个或多个CTEL，例如在有机和CTEL层的交替堆叠中。 令人惊奇的是，已经发现，即使在层不直接与阴极相邻的情况下，使用布置在具有中间有机层的堆叠中的一个或多个CTEL也可以提高器件的性能。
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公开(公告)号：US08080937B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US11938651
申请日：2007-11-12
Applicant: Kamala Rajan , Ken Urbanik , Ruiqing Ma , Brian D'Andrade
Inventor： Kamala Rajan , Ken Urbanik , Ruiqing Ma , Brian D'Andrade
IPC: H01L51/10
CPC classification number: H01L51/5092 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/5048
Abstract: Charge transport enhancement layers and structures are provided that may improve the performance of organic devices, specifically organic light emitting devices. A charge transport enhancement layer may include a layer or an inorganic material, metal oxide, halide, and/or alkali disposed between two organic layers, and separated from the cathode by an intervening organic layer. One or more CTELs may be used, such as in an alternating stack of organic and CTEL layers. Surprisingly, it has been found that the use of one or more CTELs arranged in a stack with intervening organic layers may improve the performance of the device even where the layer is not directly adjacent to the cathode.
Abstract translation: 提供电荷传输增强层和结构，其可以改善有机器件，特别是有机发光器件的性能。 电荷输送增强层可以包括设置在两个有机层之间的层或无机材料，金属氧化物，卤化物和/或碱，并且通过中间的有机层与阴极分离。 可以使用一个或多个CTEL，例如在有机和CTEL层的交替堆叠中。 令人惊奇的是，已经发现，即使在层不直接与阴极相邻的情况下，使用布置在具有中间有机层的堆叠中的一个或多个CTEL也可以提高器件的性能。
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公开(公告)号：US20110240984A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US13139227
申请日：2009-10-01
Applicant: Vadim Adamovich , Brian D'Andrade , Michael S. Weaver
Inventor： Vadim Adamovich , Brian D'Andrade , Michael S. Weaver
IPC: H01L51/54
CPC classification number: H01L51/5052 , H01L51/002 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0081
Abstract: An organic light emitting device is provided. The device includes an anode and a cathode. A first organic layer is disposed between the anode and the cathode. The first organic layer is an emissive layer that includes a first organic emitting material. The device also includes a second organic layer disposed between the anode and the first organic layer. The second organic layer is a non-emissive layer. The second organic layer includes an organic small molecule hole transport material having a concentration of 50 to 99 wt %, and an organic small molecule electron transport material having a concentration of 0.1 to 5 wt %. Other materials may be present.
Abstract translation: 提供有机发光装置。 该装置包括阳极和阴极。 第一有机层设置在阳极和阴极之间。 第一有机层是包括第一有机发射材料的发射层。 该装置还包括设置在阳极和第一有机层之间的第二有机层。 第二有机层是非发射层。 第二有机层包括浓度为50〜99重量％的有机小分子空穴传输材料和浓度为0.1〜5重量％的有机小分子电子传输材料。 可能存在其他材料。
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