Abstract:
“A charge pump used for producing at least a first output voltage and a second output voltage according to an input voltage is disclosed. The charge pump includes a pump unit, first to fourth switches, a first output capacitor and a second output capacitor. During a first period, the input voltage and a first voltage, through a first end and a second end of the pump unit respectively, charge at least an internal capacitor. During a second period, the internal capacitor, based on a second voltage level of the first switch and through the second switch, provides the first output capacitor with charges for producing the first output voltage. Finally, during a third period, the internal capacitor, based on a third voltage level of the third switch and through the fourth switch, provides the second output capacitor with charges for producing the second output voltage.”
Abstract:
A sample-and-hold device including first and second capacitors, first and second switches, amplifier and feedback network is provided. The amplifier includes first and second input stages, output stage and switchable bias current source. The first switch and the first capacitor are coupled in series between input signal and first voltage, and a common node is coupled to a first positive input terminal of the amplifier. The first switch is on during first period and off during second period. The second switch and the second capacitor are coupled in series between the input signal and second voltage, and a common node is coupled to a second positive input terminal of the amplifier. The second switch is on during second period and off during first period. The switchable bias current source biases the second input stage during first period, and switches to bias the first input stage during second period.
Abstract:
An apparatus for driving display panel and a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) thereof are provided. The (M+L)-bit digital data provided by the timing controller is converted into N-channel analog output voltages to control and drive the display panel. The number of the analog voltage lines and the number of the selection switches of the (M+L)-bit DAC in the apparatus for driving display panel can be greatly reduced according to the present invention. Compared to the conventional technology, the chip area of the apparatus for driving display panel is reduced and the cost is thus minimized.
Abstract:
An apparatus for driving display panel and a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) thereof are provided. The (M+L)-bit digital data provided by the timing controller is converted into N-channel analog output voltages to control and drive the display panel. The number of the analog voltage lines and the number of the selection switches of the (M+L)-bit DAC in the apparatus for driving display panel can be greatly reduced according to the present invention. Compared to the conventional technology, the chip area of the apparatus for driving display panel is reduced and the cost is thus minimized.
Abstract:
A battery charger is disclosed to include a rectifier for rectifying AC into DC, two terminal clamps for clamping on the battery to be charged, and a polarity control electrically connected between the rectifier and the terminal clamps for controlling the polarity of the two terminal clamps to match with the polarity of the positive and negative metal contacts of the battery to be charged.
Abstract:
A multipurpose electric appliance control circuit assembly includes a hand-driven dynamo rotatably driven by hand to generate AC power supply, a rechargeable battery, a rectifier filter circuit for rectifying AC power supply from the hand-driven dynamo into DC power supply and filtering noise from the DC power supply for charging the rechargeable battery. The control circuit assembly also includes a lighting circuit electrically connected to the rechargeable battery for emitting light for illumination subject to the control of a switch, a boosting circuit for boosting the voltage of the rechargeable battery to a predetermined voltage level, and a power output circuit for selectively dropping the boosted DC voltage to one of a series of voltage levels for different electric appliances.
Abstract:
A charge pump used for producing at least a first output voltage and a second output voltage according to an input voltage is disclosed. The charge pump includes a pump unit, the first to fourth switches, a first output capacitor and a second output capacitor. During a first period, the input voltage and the first voltage, through the first end and the second end of the pump unit respectively, charge at least an internal capacitor. During a second period, the internal capacitor, based on the second voltage level of the first switch and though the second switch, provides the first output capacitor with charges for producing the first output voltage. Finally, during the third period, the internal capacitor, based on the third voltage level of the third switch and though the fourth switch, provides the second output capacitor with charges for producing the second output voltage.
Abstract:
A voltage-controlled current source (VCCS) is provided. The VCCS controls an output current according to a controlling voltage. The VCCS includes an operational amplifier (OP-amplifier), a transistor, a resistor and a current mirror. The present invention utilizes the characteristics of the OP-amplifier to compensate for the voltage difference between the gate and the source of the transistor so that the resulting terminal voltage on the resistor is equal to the input control voltage. Therefore, the VCCS of the present invention can reduce the factors including process drift, fluctuation in the DC voltage source or the output current that can affect the terminal voltage difference of the resistor and hence the accuracy of the output current.
Abstract:
A fruit/vegetable blender having a multi-speed control switch comprises a speed controller mounted on the motor house thereof, for controlling power on/off and motor speed. The speed controller utilizes a variable resistor, a flexible conducting plate, a conducting slider, a push button, a slider handle and a plurality of conducting ports along the variable resistor to provide a resistance adjusting mechanism, thereby the motor speed changing accordingly. The multi-speed control switch is further protected by an inner retaining plate, an outer retaining plate, a wavy plate and a water-resistant pad from water infiltration.