CATALYST AND PROCESS FOR HYDROGENATING ORGANIC COMPOUNDS COMPRISING HYDROGENATABLE GROUPS
    22.
    发明申请
    CATALYST AND PROCESS FOR HYDROGENATING ORGANIC COMPOUNDS COMPRISING HYDROGENATABLE GROUPS 有权
    用于加氢可加工组合的有机化合物的催化剂和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100152436A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US11993777

    申请日:2006-06-20

    CPC classification number: B01J23/462 B01J21/08 B01J35/1019 B01J37/0205

    Abstract: The invention relates to a shell catalyst containing ruthenium as an active metal, alone or together with at least one other metal of the auxiliary group IB, VIIB or VIII of the periodical system of the elements (CAS version), and applied to a carrier containing silicon dioxide as a carrier material. The invention also relates to a method for producing said shell catalyst, and to a method for hydrogenating an organic compound containing hydrogenable groups, preferably for hydrogenating a carbocyclic aromatic group to form the corresponding carbocyclic aliphatic groups or for hydrogenating aldehydes to form the corresponding alcohols, using the inventive shell catalyst. The invention further relates to the use of the inventive shell catalyst for hydrogenating an organic compound containing hydrogenable groups, preferably for hydrogenating a carbocyclic aromatic group to form the corresponding carbocyclic aliphatic groups or for hydrogenating aldehydes to form the corresponding alcohols.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及含有钌作为活性金属的壳催化剂,其单独或与元素周期性系统(CAS版)的辅助基团IB,VIIB或VIII的至少一种其它金属一起应用于含有 二氧化硅为载体材料。 本发明还涉及一种用于生产所述壳催化剂的方法,以及用于氢化含有可氢化基团的有机化合物的方法,优选用于氢化碳环芳族基团以形成相应的碳环脂族基团或用于氢化醛以形成相应的醇, 使用本发明的壳催化剂。 本发明还涉及本发明的壳催化剂用于氢化含有可氢化基团的有机化合物,优选用于氢化碳环芳族基团以形成相应的碳环脂族基团或用于氢化醛以形成相应的醇。

    THIN ALUMINUM PIGMENTS HAVING A NARROW THICKNESS DISTRIBUTION, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND USE OF ALUMINUM PIGMENTS
    23.
    发明申请
    THIN ALUMINUM PIGMENTS HAVING A NARROW THICKNESS DISTRIBUTION, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND USE OF ALUMINUM PIGMENTS 审中-公开
    具有窄厚度分布的薄铝粉,其生产方法和使用铝颜料

    公开(公告)号:US20100047199A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12515090

    申请日:2007-12-21

    Abstract: The invention relates to aluminum pigments which are at least partially coated with lubricant, wherein the aluminum pigments have a relative breadth of thickness distribution Δh of from 30% to less than 70%, as determined by a scanning electron microscope thickness count and as calculated on the basis of the corresponding cumulative breakthrough curve of the relative frequencies of occurrence, according to the formula Δh=100×(h90−h10)/h50, and an X-ray diffractogram, measured on pigments in substantially plane-parallel orientation, having one or two main peaks which do not correspond to the [111] reflexes.The invention further relates to a method for the production of said aluminum pigments and to uses thereof and also to nail varnishes and printing inks containing said aluminum pigments of the invention.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及至少部分涂覆有润滑剂的铝颜料,其中铝颜料具有通过扫描电子显微镜厚度计确定的30%至小于70%的厚度分布的相对宽度,Dgr; h,如 根据公式&Dgr; h = 100×(h90-h10)/ h50的相对相对频率的相应累积穿透曲线计算出的X射线衍射图,并且基于平行于平行的颜色测量的X射线衍射图 具有一个或两个不对应于[111]反射的主峰。 本发明还涉及一种生产所述铝颜料及其用途的方法,还涉及含有本发明的所述铝颜料的清漆和印刷油墨。

    ASSIGNING A DATA CHANNEL TO MULTIPLE DATA LINKS FOR SIMULTANEOUS DATA TRANSMISSION VIA A SINGLE DATA CHANNEL
    27.
    发明申请
    ASSIGNING A DATA CHANNEL TO MULTIPLE DATA LINKS FOR SIMULTANEOUS DATA TRANSMISSION VIA A SINGLE DATA CHANNEL 有权
    通过单个数据通道将数据通道分配给多个数据链路以进行同时数据传输

    公开(公告)号:US20070268923A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-22

    申请号:US11738835

    申请日:2007-04-23

    CPC classification number: H04L12/43

    Abstract: A method for data transmission via several data channels in a network linking several units to one another, where the units can function as data sources, data sinks or transceivers, includes the steps of arbitrarily assigning a first data channel to a first predetermined one or more connection segments; arbitrarily assigning the first channel to a second predetermined one or more connection segments other than the first predetermined one or more connection segments; and simultaneously transmitting data between two units across the first predetermined one or more connection segments via the first data channel, and between two or more other units across the second predetermined one or more connection segments via the first data channel. The data are transmitted in a first direction over the first predetermined at least one connection segment, and the data are transmitted in a second direction over the second predetermined at least one connection segment, where the first ands second directions are the same.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于数据传输的方法,该方法通过将多个单元彼此连接的网络中的几个数据信道进行数据传输,其中单元可用作数据源,数据宿或收发器,包括以下步骤:将第一数据信道任意地分配给第一预定的一个或多个 连接段 任意地将第一通道分配给除了第一预定的一个或多个连接段之外的第二预定的一个或多个连接段; 并且经由所述第一数据信道在所述第一预定的一个或多个连接段之间以及经由所述第一数据信道穿过所述第二预定的一个或多个连接段的两个或更多个其他单元之间同时在两个单元之间传输数据。 数据在第一预定的至少一个连接段上以第一方向发送,并且数据沿着第二预定的至少一个连接段在第二方向上传输,其中第一和第二方向相同。

    METHODS AND KITS FOR AMPLIFYING DNA
    28.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND KITS FOR AMPLIFYING DNA 有权
    用于扩增DNA的方法和工具

    公开(公告)号:US20070202523A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-30

    申请号:US11681104

    申请日:2007-03-01

    Abstract: Novel methods of synthesizing multiple copies of a target nucleic acid sequence which are autocatalytic are disclosed (i.e., able to cycle automatically without the need to modify reaction conditions such as temperature, pH, or ionic strength and using the product of one cycle in the next one). In particular, methods of nucleic acid amplification are disclosed which are robust and efficient, while reducing the appearance of side-products. In general, the methods use priming oligonucleotides that target only one sense of a target nucleic acid, a promoter oligonucleotide modified to prevent polymerase extension from its 3′-terminus and, optionally, a means for terminating a primer extension reaction, to amplify RNA or DNA molecules in vitro, while reducing or substantially eliminating the formation of side-pro ducts. The disclosed methods minimizes or substantially eliminate the emergence of side-products, thus providing a high level of specificity. Furthermore, the appearance of side-products can complicate the analysis of the amplification reaction by various molecular detection techniques. The disclosed methods minimize or substantially eliminate this problem, thus providing enhanced levels of sensitivity.

    Abstract translation: 公开了合成自动催化的靶核酸序列的多个拷贝的新方法(即,能够自动循环而不需要修改反应条件如温度,pH或离子强度,并且使用下一个循环的产物 一)。 特别地,公开了鲁棒和有效的核酸扩增方法,同时减少副产物的外观。 通常,所述方法使用仅靶向靶核酸的引物寡核苷酸,经修饰以防止聚合酶从其3'末端延伸的启动子寡核苷酸,以及任选的终止引物延伸反应的手段以扩增RNA或 DNA分子在体外,同时减少或基本上消除副产物的形成。 所公开的方法最小化或基本上消除副产物的出现,从而提供高水平的特异性。 此外,副产物的出现可能通过各种分子检测技术使扩增反应的分析复杂化。 所公开的方法最小化或基本上消除了该问题,从而提供了增强的灵敏度水平。

    Motor vehicle sound system
    29.
    发明申请
    Motor vehicle sound system 有权
    机动车音响系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070030981A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-08

    申请号:US11414727

    申请日:2006-04-28

    CPC classification number: H04S3/002 H04R5/04 H04R2499/13

    Abstract: A vehicle sound system provides an audio signal to a speaker system. The vehicle sound system comprises a first input unit that receives a first priority value indicative of a first scope of authority that the first input unit has been assigned over the vehicle sound system. A second input unit receives a second priority value indicative of a second scope of authority the second input unit has been assigned over the vehicle sound system. A plurality of sound system generating components are capable of communicating with the first and second input units over a system bus and being selectively controlled by the first and second input units via the system bus. The first input unit comprises an input interface that allows a user to specify the first priority value.

    Abstract translation: 车辆音响系统向扬声器系统提供音频信号。 车辆音响系统包括:第一输入单元,其接收表示第一输入单元已经通过车辆音响系统分配的第一权限范围的第一优先级值。 第二输入单元接收指示第二输入单元已经通过车辆音响系统分配的第二范围的第二优先级值。 多个声音系统产生组件能够通过系统总线与第一和第二输入单元进行通信,并且经由系统总线被第一和第二输入单元选择性地控制。 第一输入单元包括允许用户指定第一优先级值的输入接口。

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