Abstract:
An image reading device including an image reading unit, a pick roller, and a single feed roller. A projection is provided on the roller shaft, and a pawl is provided in the pick roller, so that the projection can engage with the pawl to transmit the rotation of the roller shaft to the pick roller, and the projection can disengage from the pawl to allow the pick roller to freely rotate relative to the roller shaft. In a further aspect, a sheet separating pad assembly comprises a pad mount member pivotally attached to the frame by a pivot shaft, a sheet separating pad supported by the pad mount member, a backing pad swingably attached to the pad mount member by a backing pad shaft, and a spring arranged below the backing pad shaft to urge the backing pad to thereby urge the sheet separating pad to the pick roller.
Abstract:
The invention is directed to a hydraulic brake apparatus which includes a master cylinder having a cylinder body and a master piston slidably disposed therein for defining a pressure chamber ahead of the master piston and a power chamber behind the master piston. A control piston is slidably disposed in the cylinder body ahead of the master piston for defining the pressure chamber behind the control piston. The control piston is moved in response to movement of the master piston. An auxiliary pressure source is provided for pressurizing brake fluid to generate a power pressure. A valve assembly is communicated with the auxiliary pressure source to regulate the power pressure into a regulated pressure in response to movement of the control piston, and adapted to supply the regulated pressure into the power chamber to assist the operation of a brake pedal. And, a pressure decreasing device which is activated in response to operation of the brake pedal is provided for decreasing the pressure in the power chamber irrespective of the pressure in the pressure chamber when the brake pedal is released. For example, the pressure decreasing device is disposed in the master piston for communicating the power chamber with the reservoir or blocking the communication between the power chamber and the reservoir in accordance with a position of the master piston in the cylinder body.
Abstract:
A hydraulic brake device for a vehicle includes a reservoir for storing brake fluid, a master cylinder connected to the reservoir generating brake pressure responsive to an operation force of a brake pedal, a hydraulic power source connected to the reservoir generating hydraulic pressure responsive to the operation force of the brake pedal, a wheel brake for applying a brake force and a pressure control unit connecting the wheel brake to the master cylinder, the reservoir and the hydraulic power source to control brake fluid flow into the reservoir from the wheel brake and brake fluid flow into the wheel brake from the hydraulic power source. The pressure control unit includes a first valve disconnecting the wheel brake from the master cylinder and connecting the wheel brake to a hydraulic wheel brake passage, a second valve disconnecting the hydraulic wheel brake passage from the hydraulic power source and connecting the hydraulic wheel brake passage to the reservoir, a third valve disconnecting the second valve from the wheel brake, and an orifice for connecting the hydraulic power source to the first valve bypassing the second valve and the third valve device and restricting a quantity of the brake fluid which flows into the wheel brake from the hydraulic power source so that the quantity of the brake fluid flowing through the orifice to the wheel brake is smaller than the quantity of brake fluid which flows into the reservoir, from the wheel brake through the first, second and third valve valves.
Abstract:
An automatic paper feeder of a document input device includes a pick roller 20, separator pads 68 that come into contact with the pick roller 20, a first pair of pick springs 58, and a second pick spring 60. The first pick springs 58 are disposed on the upstream side of the second pick spring 60 in the direction of conveying the paper. The first pick springs 58 are disposed on the regions on both outer sides of the width of the separator pads 68 in the axial direction of the roller, and the second pick spring 60 is disposed at a central position in the width of the separator pad 68. The first and second pick springs 58 and 60 are integrally formed as a spring unit using a single metal plate, and a force of contact of the first pick springs 58 upon the pick roller 20 on the upstream side is smaller than a force of contact of the second pick spring 60 upon the pick roller 20 on the downstream side. The separator pad 68 is formed by branching a web 70 of a rubber sheet into fork-like pad units. The spring unit and the pad units are supported together by a bracket 76 and a holder member 78.
Abstract:
A hydraulic brake device for a vehicle includes a reservoir for storing brake fluid, a master cylinder for generating brake pressure corresponding to an operation force of a brake operation member of the vehicle which is connected to the reservoir, a regulator valve for generating brake pressure corresponding to an operation force of a brake operation member of the vehicle which is connected to the reservoir, a wheel brake, and a pressure control unit which connects the wheel brake to the master cylinder and connects the wheel brake to the regulator valve to control a flow into the reservoir from the wheel brake and a flow into the wheel brake from the regulator valve under an anti-lock condition. The pressure control unit includes a first valve for disconnecting the wheel brake from the master cylinder and connecting the wheel brake to the reservoir, a second valve for disconnecting the first valve from the wheel brake, a third valve for connecting the wheel brake to the regulator valve to bypass the first and second vanes, and an orifice for restricting quantity of the brake fluid which flows into the wheel brake from the regulator valve so that the quantity of brake fluid flowing through the orifice is smaller than the quantity of brake fluid which flows into the reservoir from the wheel brake through the first and second valves.
Abstract:
A paper feed roller (5) is divided into a first roller (5a) and a second roller (5b); a slit (58) through which about 10 to 20 sheets of documents can pass is formed between the first roller and a gate plate (57) opposite to this; and the paper fed out therefrom is fed out to a space between the second roller (5b) and a separation pad (7) in contact with this.Also, there is adopted a construction in which the pressing force of a paper conveyance spring is transformed by a slide cam sliding in a direction parallel to the paper feed roller; and the paper width detection sensor is assembled by a fitting construction.
Abstract:
A hydraulic braking system includes a master cylinder having a bore with an opening and a closed wall at opposite ends. At least one piston is slidably fitted in the bore and operatively connected to a brake pedal and at least one pressure chamber is defined in the bore by the piston and in communication with wheel cylinders of the vehicle. A normally open valve is associated with the piston so as to close a passage communicating between a reservoir and the pressure chamber when the piston is moved in response to the depression of the brake pedal. A hydraulic booster actuates the master cylinder in response to depression of the brake pedal, and an interrupting device interrupts the communication between the pressure chamber and the reservoir before the normally open valve closes the passage means and is interposed between the pressure chamber and the reservoir. Thereby, the idle stroke of previous master cylinders is eliminated. As a result, the initial stroke of the brake pedal is reduced and a light brake actuation feel is obtained.
Abstract:
A brake device includes: a mechanical pressure regulating part having a high-pressure port, a low-pressure port, a pilot pressure input port, and an output port which outputs fluid pressure corresponding to the pressure supplied to the pilot pressure input port by fluid pressures supplied to both of the high- and low-pressure ports, to a chamber for a master piston; a high-pressure source connected to the high-pressure port and the pilot pressure input port; a low-pressure source connected to the low-pressure port and the pilot pressure input port; and an electrically-operated pilot pressure generating part which includes control valves for controlling flows of the brake fluid between the high-pressure source and the pilot pressure input port, and between the low-pressure source and the pilot pressure input port, respectively, and which outputs desired fluid pressure to the pilot pressure input port by controlling flow of the brake fluid with control valves.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method of producing a tetracyanoborate-containing ionic compound in a milder condition more efficiently and less expensively than conventional methods, and a tetracyanoborate-containing ionic compound having a reduced content of impure components. An ionic compound of the present invention is represented by the following general formula (I), has a content of fluorine atom-containing impurities of 3 mol % or less per 100 mol % of the ionic compound, and a method for producing an ionic compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention comprises a step of reacting starting materials containing a cyanide and a boron compound. (In the formula, Ktm+ denotes an organic cation [Ktb]m+ or an inorganic cation [Ke]m+; and m denotes an integer of 1 to 3.)
Abstract translation:本发明提供了一种以比常规方法更有效和低成本地更温和的方式制备含四氰基硼酸盐的离子化合物的方法,以及具有降低的不纯成分含量的含四氰基硼酸盐的离子化合物。 本发明的离子性化合物由下述通式(I)表示,相对于每100摩尔%的离子性化合物,含有氟原子的杂质含量为3摩尔%以下,以及离子性化合物的制造方法 由本发明的通式(I)表示的方法包括使含有氰化物和硼化合物的原料反应的步骤。 (式中,Ktm +表示有机阳离子[Ktb] m +或无机阳离子[Ke] m +,m表示1〜3的整数)
Abstract:
A borate for a near-infrared ray absorption material, having an anion represented by the formula (1): [BR1mR24-m]− (wherein R1 represents an aryl group having an electron withdrawing group; R2 represents an organic group, a halogen group or a hydroxyl group; and m is an integer in the range of 1 to 4) is provided. The borate of the present invention enables to improve durability, in particular, heat resistance and moisture resistance of a near-infrared ray absorbing dye.