Abstract:
A two-wavelength semiconductor laser device includes a first semiconductor laser device including a first-conductivity type first cladding layer, a first guide layer made of AlGaAs mixed crystal, a first quantum well active layer having a barrier layer made of AlGaAs mixed crystal, a second guide layer made of AlGaAs mixed crystal, and a second-conductivity type second cladding layer, and a second semiconductor laser device including a first-conductivity type third cladding layer, a third guide layer made of AlGaInP mixed crystal, a second quantum well active layer having a barrier layer made of AlGaInP mixed crystal, a fourth guide layer made of AlGaInP mixed crystal, and a second-conductivity type fourth cladding layer. At least the barrier layer included in the first quantum well active layer, the first guide layer, and the second guide layer each have an Al molar ratio of more than 0.47 and 0.60 or less.
Abstract:
Semiconductor lasers for respective wavelengths have window regions with different lengths so as to obtain optimum FFPs for emitted light of the respective wavelengths, and thus dependence on optical output can be equal between the wavelengths, facilitating the design of an optical system.
Abstract:
An arc welding power source supplies a high voltage for the reignition of an arc after the polarity reversal of a welding current to prevent the destruction of circuit elements and ensure the stable and positive polarity reversal despite its reduced size, and also the occurrence of a spike voltage in a main circuit during the polarity reversal of a large current or alternatively the welding current during the polarity reversal is controlled to suppress a spike voltage during the current reversal.
Abstract:
A microbial pesticide which is safe for the environment, fast-acting and excellent in an insecticidal effect in case of spray treatment for eggs and larvae of a pest is required. The invention provides a method for controlling at least one pest selected from the group consisting of whiteflies, aphid, spider mites, thrips, rust mites, leaf miners, pyralidae, cabbage moths and longhorn beetles, with Lecanicillium muscarium strain V-5 (deposition number: FERM BP-11135); and a microbial pesticide comprising the strain.
Abstract:
On a first region that is a part of one main face of a semiconductor substrate 1, a first semiconductor laser structure 10 is formed so as to have a first lower cladding layer 3, a first active layer 4 with a first quantum well structure and first upper cladding layers 5, 7, which are layered in this order from the semiconductor substrate side, thereby forming a first resonator. On a second region that is different from the first region, a second semiconductor laser structure 20 is formed so as to have a second lower cladding layer 13, a second active layer 14 with a second quantum well structure and a second upper cladding layer 15, 17, which are layered in this order, thereby forming a second resonator. End face coating films 31, 32 are formed on facets of the first and the second resonators, and a nitrogen-containing layer 30 is formed between the facets of the first and the second resonators and the facet coating film. In the semiconductor laser device provided with a high-output dual-wavelength lasers that are formed monolithically, the decrease of the COD level during the high-output operation of the laser can be suppressed.