Abstract:
A leakage current detection and interruption device coupled to power supply lines, including a leakage current detection module for generating a leakage current fault signal when detecting leakage currents on the lines; a trip drive module responsive to the leakage current fault signal to drive a switch to disconnect power on the lines, the trip drive module including a first semiconductor device responsive to the leakage current fault signal to cause a current in a first coil to drive the switch; a coil function detection module for generating a coil fault signal when detecting a fault in the first coil; a self-test module for generating a self-test fault signal when detecting a fault in the leakage current detection module or the first semiconductor device; and a detection drive module for driving the switch to disconnect power in response to the coil fault signal or the self-test fault signal.
Abstract:
A leakage current protection device with automatic reset after power outage includes a switch, a power supply module, a leakage current detection module, a self-testing module, a drive control module, and a first reset module. The drive control module drives the switch based on a leakage current signal from the leakage current detection module and/or a self-test fault signal from the self-testing module. The first reset module functions to automatically set the leakage current protection device in a connected state when power resumes after an outage. Another leakage current protection device with manual reset after power outage includes similar components above and also a second reset module, which functions to automatically set the leakage current protection device in a disconnected state when power resumes after an outage; the device can then be manually reset using a reset switch. These two devices can suit different needs of different electrical appliances.
Abstract:
A leakage current detection and interruption (LCDI) device for power cord, and power connector and appliance employing the same. The LCDI device includes a switch module coupled on the power supply lines to control electrical connection between input and output ends of the device; a leakage current detection module including a leakage current detection line, for detecting a leakage current on the power supply lines and outputting a leakage current fault signal accordingly; a drive module, for driving the switch module to disconnect the electrical connection in response to the leakage current fault signal and/or an open circuit fault signal, the open circuit fault signal representing an open circuit condition of the leakage current detection line; and a test module including a test switch, coupled to the leakage current detection module, where the leakage current detection module outputs the leakage current fault signal when the test switch is closed.
Abstract:
A leakage current detection device connected between a power source and a load, which includes a self-testing or leakage current detection selection trigger unit, for selecting a leakage current detection mode or a self-testing mode; a self-testing unit, for periodically generating a simulated leakage current signal in the self-testing mode; and a leakage current detection unit, for detecting a leakage current signal in the leakage current detection mode and detecting the simulated leakage current signal in the self-testing mode. The selection trigger unit further causes the power source to be disconnected from the load when a leakage current signal is detected, and sends a self-testing result to the self-testing unit depending on whether the leakage current detection unit detects the simulated leakage current signal. The self-testing unit displays an indication of the self-testing result.
Abstract:
An arc fault circuit interrupter includes: an insulating casing, electrical input terminals and electrical output terminals, first and second electrical path connected between the electrical input terminals and electrical output terminals, and a movement mechanism. The movement mechanism includes: first and second moving contact arms, electrically coupled to the first and second electrical paths, respectively; a control circuit board; an arc detection mechanism, electrically coupled to the control circuit board, for detecting an arc signal and causing the control circuit board to generate a trip signal; a tripping mechanism, electrically coupled to the control circuit board, for receiving the trip signal to disconnect the electrical coupling between the first moving contact arm and the first electrical path and/or the electrical coupling between the second moving contact arm and the second electrical path. The device can immediately cut off the power when detecting an arc signal to prevent fire hazard.
Abstract:
A leakage current detection device includes a self-test pulse generating unit, for generating a pulsed triggering signal when the leakage current detection device is initially energized; a self-test unit, for periodically generating simulated leakage current signals, and generating a simulated leakage current signal based on the pulsed triggering signal; and a leakage current detection unit, for detecting the simulated leakage current and actual leakage current faults. An electrical connection device incorporating the leakage current detection device is also disclosed. By providing the self-test pulse generating unit, the self-test unit can be triggered immediately after the device is initially energized to perform a self test, which prevents faults and unsafe conditions before periodic self test starts. By providing a discharge unit, the leakage current detection device is prevented form performing self test under low voltage conditions and accidental tripping can be avoided.
Abstract:
A ground-fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) device, including a relay for control a switch to be in an open position or a closed position, the relay including a first coil and a second coil, wherein when both the first coil and the second coil are non-conductive, the switch is caused to be in the open position. The GFCI also includes a relay start circuit connected to the first coil for causing the first coil to be conductive or non-conductive, wherein when the first coil is conductive, the first coil causes the switch to be in the closed position, but after the first coil is conductive, the coil start circuit becomes non-conductive. The GFCI further includes a relay sustain circuit connected to the second coil for causing the second coil to be conductive or non-conductive. In addition, the GFCI includes a ground fault detect circuit for causing both the relay start circuit and the relay sustain circuit to become non-conductive when a fault signal is detected, causing both the first coil and the second coil to be non-conductive, thereby causing the switch to be in the open position.
Abstract:
A circuit interrupting system has an upper cover, an intermediate support, and a base. A mounting strap is installed between the upper cover and the intermediate support, and a electric circuit board installed between the intermediate support and the base. The upper cover includes an electric output plug, a test button, and a reset button. The mounting strap includes a ground point that is connected to a ground receptacle of the electric output plug; the intermediate support on both sides a pair of output conductors. The electric circuit board comprises a differential transformer, a solenoid coil having a plunger inside, a reset button bias member, and a flexible switch; both sides of the base respectively comprise in parallel a pair of electric input connection screws and a pair of electric output point. The ground fault circuit interrupting system is installed within an output box on the wall of an ordinary household which prevents hazard caused to human and household electronics by errors in the installation of the connection lines.
Abstract:
A leakage current detection and interruption device for a power cord includes a switch module that controls an electrical connection of first and second power supply lines because input and output ends; a leakage current detection module, including first and second leakage current detection lines, which respectively detect leakage current signals on the first and second power supply lines and generate self-test fault signals in response to the first and second leakage current detection lines having an open circuit; and a drive module including at least one solenoid, a first semiconductor device forming a first current path from the first to the second power supply line when conductive, and a second semiconductor device forming a second current path from the second to the first power supply line when conductive, to supply current to the solenoid which in turn drives the switch module to disconnect the electrical connection.
Abstract:
A leakage current detection and interruption device includes a switch module configured to control electrical connection between input and output ends of power supply lines; a leakage current detection module configured to generate a leakage fault signal in response to a leakage current in the power supply lines; a leakage-responsive drive module configured to drive the switch module to disconnect the electrical connection in response to the leakage fault signal; a fault-responsive drive module configured to drive the switch module to disconnect the electrical connection in response to a fault in the leakage-responsive drive module; and a self-test module configured to generate a self-test signal and to generate a self-test fault signal in response to a fault in the leakage current detection module and/or the leakage-responsive drive module. By providing the fault-responsive drive module, the device can automatically disconnect the electrical power when the leakage-responsive drive module has a fault.