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21.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08278250B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US11122836
申请日：2005-05-05
IPC分类号： E21B33/13
CPC分类号： C09K8/528 , C09K8/5083 , C09K8/74
摘要： Methods of using relative permeability modifiers for the diversion of aqueous fluids during subterranean operations are provided. An embodiment of the present invention provides a method of diverting fluids in a subterranean formation that may comprise providing a treatment fluid comprising an aqueous fluid and a relative permeability modifier that comprises water-soluble polymer with hydrophobic or hydrophilic modification; introducing the treatment fluid into a well bore that penetrates the subterranean formation; and at least a first portion of the treatment fluid to penetrate into a portion of the subterranean formation so as to substantially divert a second portion of the treatment fluid or another aqueous treatment fluid to another portion of the subterranean.
摘要翻译： 提供了在地下操作期间使用相对渗透性改性剂来转移含水流体的方法。 本发明的一个实施方案提供了一种转移地下地层中的流体的方法，其可以包括提供包含水性流体的处理流体和包含具有疏水或亲水改性的水溶性聚合物的相对渗透性改性剂; 将处理流体引入穿透地下地层的井眼; 以及处理流体的至少第一部分，以渗透到地下地层的一部分中，从而基本上将处理流体的第二部分或另一种含水处理流体转移到地下的另一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20120168166A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US13422646
申请日：2012-03-16
IPC分类号： E21B43/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/528 , C09K8/5083 , C09K8/74
摘要： Method of diverting fluids in a subterranean formation including the steps of providing a first fluid comprising an aqueous fluid and a hydrophobically modified water-soluble relative permeability modifier; introducing the first fluid into a well bore such that the first treatment fluid penetrates into a portion of the subterranean formation in a sufficient amount so as to substantially divert a second treatment fluid to another portion of the subterranean formation. Then, a second aqueous fluid is introduced into the well bore and substantially diverted from the portion of the subterranean formation penetrated with the first treatment fluid. In some cases, a well treatment operation, such as acid stimulation operation, a clay stabilization operation, or a scale inhibition operation, is performed using the second fluid.
摘要翻译： 在地层中转移流体的方法，包括提供包含含水流体和疏水改性的水溶性相对渗透性改性剂的第一流体的步骤; 将第一流体引入井眼，使得第一处理流体以足够的量渗入地下地层的一部分，以便将第二处理流体基本上转移到地下地层的另一部分。 然后，将第二含水流体引入井眼中，并且基本上从穿过第一处理流体的地层的部分转向。 在一些情况下，使用第二流体执行井处理操作，例如酸刺激操作，粘土稳定操作或防垢操作。
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公开(公告)号：US20110294704A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US13206848
申请日：2011-08-10
IPC分类号： C09K8/06
CPC分类号： C09K8/508 , C09K8/035 , C09K8/5083 , C09K8/5086 , C09K8/514 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/72
摘要： Methods of reducing the permeability of a subterranean formation to aqueous-based fluids using a water-soluble relative permeability modifier that comprises a hydrophobically modified polymer, wherein the hydrophobically modified polymer is a reaction product of: a hydrophilic polymer that comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of a polyvinylamine, a poly(vinylamine/vinyl alcohol), and an alkyl acrylate polymer; and, a hydrophobic compound comprising at least one alkyl chain having a carbon chain length between about 4 and about 22 carbons. The water-soluble relative permeability modifier may be placed within a subterranean drilling operation such that the water-soluble relative permeability modifier attaches onto surfaces within the subterranean formation to effect permeability of aqueous fluids.
摘要翻译： 使用包含疏水改性聚合物的水溶性相对渗透性改性剂降低地层对水基流体的渗透性的方法，其中所述疏水改性的聚合物是以下物质的反应产物：亲水性聚合物，其包含选自 由聚乙烯胺，聚（乙烯胺/乙烯醇）和丙烯酸烷基酯聚合物组成的组; 以及包含至少一个碳链长度在约4至约22个碳之间的烷基链的疏水化合物。 水溶性相对渗透性改性剂可以放置在地下钻井操作中，使得水溶性相对渗透性改性剂附着在地层内的表面上以实现含水流体的渗透性。
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公开(公告)号：US20080173451A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：US11655402
申请日：2007-01-19
IPC分类号： E21B43/26
CPC分类号： E21B43/006 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/885
摘要： Exemplary embodiments provide methods of treating a subterranean formation to improve gas production therefrom. Exemplary embodiments of the methods comprise introducing a cationic polyorganosiloxane into the subterranean formation, wherein the cationic polyorganosiloxane comprises at least two quaternary ammonium groups.
摘要翻译： 示例性实施例提供了处理地下地层以改善从其中产生气体的方法。 方法的示例性实施方案包括将阳离子聚有机硅氧烷引入到地层中，其中阳离子聚有机硅氧烷包含至少两个季铵基团。
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25.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07331390B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US11133505
申请日：2005-05-20
CPC分类号： C09K8/5083 , C09K8/512
摘要： The invention provides for a composition for treating a subterranean formation, the composition comprising: a) a crosslinkable water-soluble polymer comprising at least one acylated amine unit; and b) a crosslinkable water-soluble polymer comprising a functional group selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acid and carboxylic acid derivative. The invention also provides for a method of treating a subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore, the method comprising the steps of forming the treatment fluid and introducing the treatment fluid through the wellbore and into contact with the formation.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于处理地下地层的组合物，该组合物包含：a）包含至少一个酰化胺单元的交联性水溶性聚合物; 和b）包含选自羧酸和羧酸衍生物的官能团的交联性水溶性聚合物。 本发明还提供了一种处理井眼渗透的地层的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：形成处理流体并将处理流体引入井眼并与地层接触。
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26.发明授权Cement compositions with improved fluid loss characteristics and methods of cementing using such cement compositions 有权具有改善的流体损失特性的水泥组合物和使用这种水泥组合物的固井方法公开(公告)号：US07216707B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-15
申请号：US10872997
申请日：2004-06-21
IPC分类号： E21B33/138
CPC分类号： C09K8/487 , C04B24/161 , C04B24/2652 , C04B24/287 , C04B24/383 , C04B2103/0052 , C04B2103/46
摘要： The present invention provides a method of cementing in a subterranean formation that includes providing a cement composition that includes water, cement, and a fluid loss control additive that includes a water-soluble hydrophobically modified polymer or a hydrophilically modified water-soluble polymer; placing the cement composition into the subterranean formation; and allowing the cement composition to set therein. In certain embodiments, the water-soluble hydrophobically modified polymer or the hydrophilically modified water-soluble polymer may include a polymer backbone that comprises polar heteroatoms. In another embodiment, the water-soluble hydrophobically modified polymer may be a reaction product of a hydrophobic compound with a polyvinylamine, a poly(vinylamine/vinyl alcohol), or an alkyl acrylate polymer.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种在地层中固井的方法，其包括提供包括水，水泥和包含水溶性疏水改性聚合物或亲水改性的水溶性聚合物的流体损失控制添加剂的水泥组合物; 将水泥组合物置于地层中; 并且允许将水泥组合物放置在其中。 在某些实施方案中，水溶性疏水改性聚合物或亲水改性的水溶性聚合物可包括包含极性杂原子的聚合物主链。 在另一个实施方案中，水溶性疏水改性聚合物可以是疏水化合物与聚乙烯胺，聚（乙烯基胺/乙烯醇）或丙烯酸烷基酯聚合物的反应产物。
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公开(公告)号：US06476169B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09677826
申请日：2000-09-28
IPC分类号： C08F12054
CPC分类号： C09K8/12 , C09K8/5083
摘要： Improved methods of treating water and hydrocarbon producing subterranean formations to reduce the water permeability thereof are provided. The methods basically comprise introducing into the formation a water flow resisting chemical which attaches to adsorption sites on surfaces within the porosity of the formation and reduces the water permeability thereof without substantially reducing the hydrocarbon permeability thereof. The water flow resisting chemical is comprised of a polymer of at least one hydrophilic monomer and at least one hydrophobically modified hydrophilic monomer.
摘要翻译： 提供了改进的处理水和烃生产地下地层以降低其透水性的方法。 所述方法基本上包括向地层中引入防水化学物质，其附着在地层孔隙度内的表面上的吸附位点，并降低其渗水性，而基本上不降低其渗透性。 耐水流动化学品由至少一种亲水单体和至少一种疏水改性的亲水单体的聚合物组成。
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28.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07117942B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-10
申请号：US10881198
申请日：2004-06-29
IPC分类号： E21B43/04
CPC分类号： C09K8/5751 , C09K8/5083 , C09K8/5086 , C09K8/514
摘要： The present invention relates to methods useful during sand control operations and, more particularly, to using water-soluble relative permeability modifiers that are useful for controlling fluid loss during sand control operations. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a method of providing fluid loss control during sand control operations comprising introducing a fluid that comprises a water-soluble relative permeability modifier into a well bore; and stabilizing unconsolidated formation particulates in a section of a subterranean formation penetrated by the well bore. In other embodiments, the present invention provides methods of providing fluid loss control during sand control operations and methods of reducing fluid loss from carrier fluids used in sand control operations.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在砂控制操作期间有用的方法，更具体地说，涉及使用水控相对渗透性改进剂，其可用于控制防砂操作期间的流体损失。 在一个实施方案中，本发明提供了一种在砂控制操作期间提供流体损失控制的方法，包括将包含水溶性相对渗透性改性剂的流体引入井眼中; 并且在井眼穿透的地层的一部分中稳定未固结的地层颗粒。 在其他实施例中，本发明提供了在防砂控制操作期间提供流体损失控制的方法以及减少在砂控制操作中使用的载体流体的流体损失的方法。
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29.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07182136B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-27
申请号：US10612271
申请日：2003-07-02
申请人： Eldon D. Dalrymple , Larry Eoff , B. Raghava Reddy , Jim Venditto
发明人： Eldon D. Dalrymple , Larry Eoff , B. Raghava Reddy , Jim Venditto
IPC分类号： E21B43/28 , E21B33/138
摘要： The present invention provides a method of stimulating a subterranean formation penetrated by a well. The formation has a water-bearing section and a hydrocarbon-bearing section. The method includes the steps of: (a) introducing into the formation an aqueous treatment fluid containing a hydrophobically-modified relative permeability modifier, and (b) introducing an acidizing treatment fluid into the formation. The hydrophobically-modified RPM can be formed and introduced into the formation in several ways. For example, the hydrophobically-modified RPM can be the reaction product of a hydrophilic polymer and a hydrophobic compound that are capable of reacting with each other. The hydrophilic polymer is a polymer containing reactive amino groups in the polymer backbone or as pendant groups, which are capable of reacting with a hydrophobic alkyl halide compound. The hydrophobically-modified RPM can include, for example, a polymer of DMAEMA quaternized with an alkyl halide, wherein the alkyl halide has an alkyl chain length of 6 to 22 carbons.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种刺激由井渗透的地层的方法。 该地层具有含水段和含烃段。 该方法包括以下步骤：（a）向地层中引入含有疏水改性的相对渗透性改性剂的水性处理流体，和（b）将酸化处理流体引入地层中。 疏水改性的RPM可以以几种方式形成并引入到地层中。 例如，疏水改性的RPM可以是能够彼此反应的亲水性聚合物和疏水性化合物的反应产物。 亲水性聚合物是在聚合物主链中含有反应性氨基的聚合物或能够与疏水性烷基卤化合物反应的侧基。 疏水改性的RPM可以包括例如用烷基卤季铵化的DMAEMA的聚合物，其中烷基卤具有6至22个碳的烷基链长度。
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公开(公告)号：US07891424B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-22
申请号：US11090496
申请日：2005-03-25
申请人： Prentice G. Creel , B. Raghava Reddy , Eldon D. Dalrymple , Ramzi I. Abdulkadir , James J. Venditto , Ronald J. Crook
发明人： Prentice G. Creel , B. Raghava Reddy , Eldon D. Dalrymple , Ramzi I. Abdulkadir , James J. Venditto , Ronald J. Crook
IPC分类号： E21B33/13
CPC分类号： E21B27/02
摘要： A package and methods for treating a wellbore using the same. In one embodiment, the method comprises servicing a wellbore in contact with a subterranean formation by placing a material in the wellbore, wherein the material is disposed within a closed container. The material is suitable for use in a wellbore and is capable of plugging a flow pathway. The method further comprises releasing the material from the container. In an embodiment, the material is a swelling agent, which may plug a permeable zone.
摘要翻译： 一种用于处理使用其的井眼的包装和方法。 在一个实施例中，该方法包括通过将材料放置在井眼中来维修与地下地层接触的井眼，其中所述材料设置在密闭容器内。 该材料适用于井眼，并且能够堵塞流动路径。 该方法还包括从容器中释放材料。 在一个实施方案中，该材料是可以堵塞可渗透区域的溶胀剂。
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