摘要:
An improved process for preparing menthylamides is provided by reacting menthyl halides with magnesium or lithium and subsequent reaction with an isocyanate, a heterocycle or a carbamoyl chloride.
摘要:
Dihydroxydiphenyl bicycloalkanes characterized in that they contain 9 to 13 ring C atoms in the bicycloaliphatic component are disclosed. The disclosed compounds were found to be suitable for the preparation of high molecular weight, thermoplastic polycarbonate resins having favorable properties.
摘要:
Thermoplastic aromatic polycarbonates having average molecular weights Mw of at least 10,000 which contain bifunctional carbonate structural units corresponding to formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently of one another represent hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 hydrocarbon radical, halogen andR.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 represent hydrogen, iso-C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 -alkyl,one of the substituents R.sup.5, R.sup.6 or R.sup.7 not being hydrogen, in quantities of from 100 to 1 mol-%, based on the total quantity of difunctional carbonate structural units in the polycarbonate.
摘要:
Dihydroxydiphenyl cycloalkanes corresponding to the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl and C.sub.7 -C.sub.12 aralkyl,m is an integer of from 4 to 7,R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, individually selectable for each X, independently of one another represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylandX represents carbonwith the proviso that, at at least one atom X, both R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are alkyl, a process for their production, their use for the production of high molecular weight polycarbonates, the polycarbonates made from dihydroxydiphenyl cycloalkane of formula (I) and films made from these polycarbonates.
摘要:
This invention relates to polyamides which have been modified with special silicone graft rubbers to render them impact resistant and are tough at low temperatures and have high processing stability even at high temperatures and good surface properties.The moulding compounds, which are distinguished by excellent mechanical properties even at low temperatures, consist of at least 40% by weight of polyamide and special graft rubbers with a multishell core/sheath structure having a silicone-based core.
摘要:
A thermoplastic molding composition comprising (i) an aromatic polycarbonate having high thermal dimensional stability and based on a substituted dihydroxydiphenylcycloalkane, (ii) other aromatic polycarbonate resin and (iii) graft, particle-type diene rubbers is disclosed. The composition is characterized by its good Izod impact strength. A process for preparing the molding composition and their use for manufacturing molded bodies are also disclosed.
摘要:
Thermoplastic molding composition comprisingA. 5 to 99% by weight (based on A+B) of a polycarbonate based on substituted dihydroxydiphenyl cycloalkanesB. 1 to 95% by weight (based on A+B) of a graft polymer prepared by a special process of5 to 90 parts by weight of a mixture ofB.1.1. 50 to 95 parts by weight styrene, .alpha.-methyl styrene, C.sub.1-4 alkyl- or halogen-nucleus-substituted styrenes, C.sub.1-8 alkyl methacrylates, C.sub.1-8 alkyl acrylates or mixtures thereof andB.1.2. 5 to 50 parts by weight acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, C.sub.1-8 alkyl methacrylates, C.sub.1-8 alkyl acrylates, maleic anhydride, C.sub.1-4 alkyl-N-maleic imides, phenyl-N-maleic imides or mixtures thereof onB.2. 10 to 95 parts by weight of a diene rubber having an average particle diameter d50 of from 0.09 to 1 .mu.m and a gel content of more than 50% by weight and optionally at least one other thermoplastic resin which replaces up to 75% by weight of the polycarbonate A.
摘要:
This invention relates to new thermoplastic moulding compounds of polyamides, graft polymers containing tert.-butylacrylate in the shell and optionally also rubber polymers as impact strength modifiers.
摘要:
Polyesters and polyester-carbonates based on dihydroxydiphenylcycloalkanes corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently represent hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 hydrocarbon radical or halogen; m represents an integer of from 4 to 7,R.sup.5, and R.sup.6, may be selected individually for each X and independently represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl; andX represents carbon;with the proviso that, on at least one atom X, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 simultaneously represent alkyl.
摘要:
A new process is provided for preparing nitrile rubbers by free-radical polymerization in an organic solvent and in the presence of specific modifier substances. This polymerization may be followed by hydrogenation to give likewise new hydrogenated nitrile rubbers, the hydrogenation advantageously taking place likewise in organic solvent. The optionally hydrogenated nitrile rubbers obtained are notable for having fragments of the employed modifier substances in the main polymer chain and/or as end groups. They can be prepared with a wide diversity of molecular weights and polydispersity indices, especially with very low polydispersity indices.