Enhanced techniques for using core based nodes for state transfer
    21.
    发明授权
    Enhanced techniques for using core based nodes for state transfer 有权
    使用基于核心的节点进行状态转移的增强技术

    公开(公告)号:US07668541B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-23

    申请号:US10910960

    申请日:2004-08-04

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/20

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for storing, manipulating, retrieving, and forwarding state, e.g., context and other information, used to support communications sessions with one or more end nodes, e.g., mobile devices, are described. Various features are directed to a mobile node controlling the transfer of state from a first access node to a second access node during a handoff operation thereby eliminating any need for state transfer messages to be transmitted between the second access node and the first access node during handoff. Other features of the invention are directed to the use of a core network node to store state information. State information stored in the core node can be accessed and used by access nodes in cases where a mobile node does not send a state transfer message during a handoff, e.g., because communication with the first access node is lost or because such messages are not supported.

    摘要翻译: 描述用于存储,操纵,检索和转发用于支持与一个或多个终端节点(例如,移动设备)的通信会话的状态(例如,上下文和其他信息)的方法和装置。 各种特征涉及在切换操作期间控制从第一接入节点到第二接入节点的状态传输的移动节点,从而消除在切换期间在第二接入节点和第一接入节点之间传输的状态转移消息的任何需要 。 本发明的其它特征涉及使用核心网络节点来存储状态信息。 存储在核心节点中的状态信息可以在移动节点在切换期间不发送状态转移消息的情况下由接入节点访问和使用,例如,因为与第一接入节点的通信丢失或者因为不支持这样的消息 。

    Methods and apparatus for the utilization of core based nodes for state transfer
    22.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for the utilization of core based nodes for state transfer 有权
    用于状态转移的基于核心节点的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07369855B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-06

    申请号:US11247395

    申请日:2005-10-11

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/20 H04M1/00 H04B1/38

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for storing, manipulating, retrieving, and forwarding state, e.g., context and other information, used to support communications sessions with one or more end nodes, e.g., mobile devices, are described. Various features are directed to a mobile node controlling the transfer of state from a first access node to a second access node during a handoff operation thereby eliminating any need for state transfer messages to be transmitted between the second access node and the first access node during handoff. Other features of the invention are directed to the use of a core network node to store state information. State information stored in the core node can be accessed and used by access nodes in cases where a mobile node does not send a state transfer message during a handoff, e.g., because communication with the first access node is lost or because such messages are not supported.

    摘要翻译: 描述用于存储,操纵,检索和转发用于支持与一个或多个终端节点(例如,移动设备)的通信会话的状态(例如,上下文和其他信息)的方法和装置。 各种特征涉及在切换操作期间控制从第一接入节点到第二接入节点的状态传输的移动节点,从而消除在切换期间在第二接入节点和第一接入节点之间传输的状态转移消息的任何需要 。 本发明的其它特征涉及使用核心网络节点来存储状态信息。 存储在核心节点中的状态信息可以在移动节点在切换期间不发送状态转移消息的情况下由接入节点访问和使用,例如,因为与第一接入节点的通信丢失或者因为不支持这样的消息 。

    Methods and apparatus for supporting session signaling and mobility management in a communications system
    23.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatus for supporting session signaling and mobility management in a communications system 有权
    用于在通信系统中支持会话信令和移动性管理的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050249176A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-10

    申请号:US11186665

    申请日:2005-07-20

    摘要: A mobile communications system that uses IP packets to transmit data between end nodes, such as mobile devices, is described. In order to facilitate session establishment, maintenance, security, and handoff operations, access nodes through which end nodes communicate with one another include a session signaling server module and a mobility agent module. The session signaling server module may be implemented as a SIP server while the mobility agent module may be implemented using Mobil IP signaling. The mobility agent and SIP server within an access node are identified using a single shared identifier, IP address. The same security method and common secret may be used to provide security with regard to both mobile IP messages and SIP messages. Sessions admission decisions and resource allocation for admitted sessions can also take place internally to the access node of this invention without need for signaling to external elements.

    摘要翻译: 描述了使用IP分组在诸如移动设备的端节点之间传输数据的移动通信系统。 为了便于会话建立,维护,安全和切换操作,终端节点通过该接入节点彼此通信的接入节点包括会话信令服务器模块和移动性代理模块。 会话信令服务器模块可以被实现为SIP服务器,而移动性代理模块可以使用Mobil IP信令来实现。 访问节点内的移动代理和SIP服务器使用单个共享标识符,IP地址来标识。 可以使用相同的安全方法和公共秘密来提供关于移动IP消息和SIP消息的安全性。 入学会议的入学决定和资源分配也可以在本发明的接入节点的内部进行,而不需要向外部元件发信号。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR END NODE ASSISTED NEIGHBOR DISCOVERY
    25.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR END NODE ASSISTED NEIGHBOR DISCOVERY 有权
    终端节点辅助邻域发现的方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120087312A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-12

    申请号:US13332210

    申请日:2011-12-20

    IPC分类号: H04W4/00

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for using end nodes, e.g., wireless terminals, to discover base stations and communicate information about discovered access nodes, e.g., base stations, to other access nodes in a system are described. As the wireless terminal roams in the system and new access nodes are encountered, one or more physically adjacent access nodes will be informed of the presence of the new access node as a result of communications with the wireless terminal. A message indicating an access node's inability to route a message to another access node which is known to a wireless terminal may trigger the wireless terminal to begin the process of updating access node routing and neighbor information.

    摘要翻译: 描述了使用终端节点(例如无线终端)发现基站并将关于已发现的接入节点(例如基站)的信息传送到系统中的其他接入节点的方法和装置。 当无线终端在系统中漫游并且遇到新的接入节点时,作为与无线终端的通信的结果,一个或多个物理上相邻的接入节点将被通知新的接入节点的存在。 指示接入节点不能将消息路由到无线终端已知的另一接入节点的消息可以触发无线终端开始更新接入节点路由和邻居信息的过程。

    Method and apparatus for providing authentication, authorization and accounting to roaming nodes
    26.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for providing authentication, authorization and accounting to roaming nodes 有权
    用于向漫游节点提供认证,授权和计费的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07882346B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-01

    申请号:US10435622

    申请日:2003-05-09

    摘要: This invention proposes an integrated process for AAA (Authentication, Authorisation, and Accounting) with the order reversed whereby L2 follows L3. The L3 process treats the wireless link as any normal IP access link, and the L3 authorisation provides L3 processing, but also includes the L2 terminal authentication identifiers so that the L2 security parameters can also be returned. This means that the wireless link and the IP layer are not secured until after the L3 authorisation has completed and therefore the first IP messages that trigger authorisation are sent insecurely. This invention also provides methods to avoid these insecure messages presenting any opportunities to an attacker. Finally, the inventions include methods to enable L3 before L2 authorisation when a user is roaming in a foreign network.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提出了一种用于AAA(认证,授权和计费)的整合过程,其顺序颠倒,其中L2遵循L3。 L3过程将无线链路视为任何正常的IP接入链路,L3授权提供L3处理,但也包括L2终端认证标识符,从而也可以返回L2安全参数。 这意味着在L3授权完成之后,无线链路和IP层不被保护,因此触发授权的第一个IP消息被不安全地发送。 本发明还提供了避免这些不安全的消息向攻击者提供任何机会的方法。 最后,本发明包括当用户在外部网络中漫游时在L2授权之前启用L3的方法。

    Methods and apparatus for the utilization of multiple uplinks in reverse tunneling
    28.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for the utilization of multiple uplinks in reverse tunneling 有权
    在反向隧道中利用多个上行链路的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07342903B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-11

    申请号:US10413415

    申请日:2003-04-14

    IPC分类号: H04J3/24

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for improving tunneling techniques and reducing packet loss in mobile communications systems are described. The methods and apparatus are well suited for use with Mobile IP and can facilitate handoff operations. A mobile node establishes multiple tunnels, representing downlinks, from the mobile node perspective. The different downlink tunnels are through different access nodes but terminate at the same home agent. The mobile node maintains, at most, a single uplink tunnel at any given time with the home agent. Tunnels representing uplinks and downlinks are managed independently. Thus, each of the uplink and downlink tunnels can have different lifetimes and can be created/removed independently allowing for flexibility in handoff operations.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于改善移动通信系统中的隧道技术和减少分组丢失的方法和装置。 该方法和装置非常适合与移动IP一起使用,并且可以促进切换操作。 移动节点从移动节点的角度建立了表示下行链路的多个隧道。 不同的下行隧道通过不同的接入节点,但终止于同一个归属代理。 在任何给定的时间,移动节点至多维护一个单一的上行链路隧道与归属代理。 代表上行链路和下行链路的隧道独立管理。 因此,每个上行链路和下行链路隧道可以具有不同的寿命,并且可以独立地创建/移除允许在切换操作中的灵活性。

    PROFILE MODIFICATION FOR ROAMING IN A COMMUNICATIONS ENVIRONMENT
    29.
    发明申请
    PROFILE MODIFICATION FOR ROAMING IN A COMMUNICATIONS ENVIRONMENT 失效
    在通信环境中进行漫游的简档修改

    公开(公告)号:US20070298788A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-27

    申请号:US11742586

    申请日:2007-04-30

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/20

    CPC分类号: H04W8/12 H04W8/20

    摘要: The claimed subject matter relates to systems and methods for roaming in a wireless communications environment. A method for roaming between networks is provided in one aspect. This includes receiving a request for network access at a visited network and receiving a profile from a home network in response to the request. Upon receiving the profile, selectively offering services to one or more access terminals based at least in part on the profile.

    摘要翻译: 所要求保护的主题涉及用于在无线通信环境中漫游的系统和方法。 在一个方面提供了一种在网络之间漫游的方法。 这包括在拜访网络处接收网络接入请求,并响应该请求从归属网络接收简档。 在接收到配置文件时,至少部分地基于配置文件选择性地向一个或多个接入终端提供服务。

    Method and apparatus for end node assisted neighbor discovery
    30.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for end node assisted neighbor discovery 有权
    终端节点辅助邻居发现的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070147283A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US11316603

    申请日:2005-12-22

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/00 H04L12/28

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for using end nodes, e.g., wireless terminals, to discover base stations and communicate information about discovered access nodes, e.g., base stations, to other access nodes in a system are described. As the wireless terminal roams in the system and new access nodes are encountered, one or more physically adjacent access nodes will be informed of the presence of the new access node as a result of communications with the wireless terminal. A message indicating an access node's inability to route a message to another access node which is known to a wireless terminal may trigger the wireless terminal to begin the process of updating access node routing and neighbor information.

    摘要翻译: 描述了使用终端节点(例如无线终端)发现基站并将关于已发现的接入节点(例如基站)的信息传送到系统中的其他接入节点的方法和装置。 当无线终端在系统中漫游并且遇到新的接入节点时,作为与无线终端的通信的结果,一个或多个物理上相邻的接入节点将被通知新的接入节点的存在。 指示接入节点不能将消息路由到无线终端已知的另一接入节点的消息可以触发无线终端开始更新接入节点路由和邻居信息的过程。