公开(公告)号：US06957474B2

公开(公告)日：2005-10-25

申请号：US10257135

申请日：2001-04-14

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: D04H18/04 ,  D06B1/02

CPC classification number: D04H18/04

Abstract: A suction device for use in a textile machine, especially a water jet weaving installation has a slot between two glide strips for a transport device transporting the textile material that terminates radially inwards in a stationary suction tube into the thicker wall of which a suction slot is milled across the entire working length, thereby removing the need for bores having intermediate webs that are soiled by the lint suctioned off. The longitudinal slot in the suction tube is held at the desired distance by U-shaped straps that are distributed across the length of the slot. The straps are held on the suction tube by screws and are arrow-shaped in the zone of their base limbs so that the lint is unimpeded as it flows past this surface.

Abstract translation: 用于纺织机械，特别是喷水织造装置的抽吸装置在两个滑动条之间具有狭槽，用于输送装置，该输送装置将固定的吸入管中的径向向内终止的纺织材料输送到较厚的壁中，其中吸入槽为 在整个工作长度上铣削，从而消除对具有被棉绒抽吸污染的中间纤维网的孔的需要。 吸入管中的纵向狭槽通过分布在槽的长度上的U形带保持在期望的距离。 带子通过螺丝固定在吸入管上，并且在其基部四肢的区域中是箭形的，使得棉绒流过该表面时不受阻碍。

公开(公告)号：US06820786B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-23

申请号：US10046275

申请日：2002-01-16

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: B65H2012

CPC classification number: D04H1/44 ,  B65H20/10 ,  B65H20/12 ,  B65H2301/44336 ,  B65H2301/44734 ,  B65H2404/262 ,  B65H2406/323 ,  B65H2701/174 ,  B65H2701/177 ,  B65H2220/01 ,  B65H2220/02

Abstract: A not-yet-bonded or only slightly bonded nonwoven staple fiber material cannot be delivered from the nip of a calendar roller pair to a following endless conveyor without support during transport. To provide this support, the invention provides for a supporting rotating element such as an endless conveyor or perforated drum, either of which is designed to be permeated by air from below flowing toward the element. This feature simultaneously achieves a cooling effect.

Abstract translation: 未粘合或仅轻微粘合的非织造短纤维材料在运输过程中不能被支撑而不能从砑光辊对的辊隙输送到随后的环形输送机。 为了提供这种支撑，本发明提供了一种支撑旋转元件，例如环形输送机或多孔滚筒，其中任何一种被设计成从下方向空气渗透流向元件。 此功能同时达到冷却效果。

公开(公告)号：US06594874B1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-22

申请号：US09649571

申请日：2000-08-29

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: D04H1100

CPC classification number: B32B5/26 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B5/026 ,  B32B5/06 ,  B32B2250/20 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2307/724 ,  B32B2307/734 ,  B32B2459/00 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D04H1/492 ,  D04H1/498 ,  D04H11/00 ,  D04H13/00 ,  D04H18/04 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2207/06 ,  D06N2209/121 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T442/689

Abstract: A pile carpet after tufting or the like is usually provided on the back with a latex precoat for stabilization and then provided with a foam back or an additional jute fabric. This environmentally hazardous method and the problem of recycling the foam back as well as the latex layer can be avoided if a nonwoven is applied instead to the tufted back of the carpet by water needling. This is possible with water needling in that the solidification of the pile fibers in or on the primary carrier takes place but no nonwoven fibers reach the visible side of the carpet. The back layer to be needled can also be made thicker and more voluminous. Instead of a carpet, any other pile goods can also be stabilized in this fashion.

Abstract translation: 在簇绒等后面的绒毛地毯通常在背面设置有用于稳定化的胶乳预涂层，然后设置有泡沫背或附加的黄麻织物。 如果将非织造布代替地通过水针刺将其覆盖在地毯的簇绒背部，则可以避免这种对环境有害的方法和回收泡沫背面以及胶乳层的问题。 这是可能的水针刺，因为在初级载体中或其上的绒头纤维的固化发生，但是没有无纺纤维到达地毯的可见侧。 要被针刺的背层也可以制成更厚和更大体积。 而不是地毯，任何其他的堆积货物也可以以这种方式稳定下来。

公开(公告)号：US06487762B1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-03

申请号：US09716281

申请日：2000-11-21

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: D06B102

CPC classification number: D04H18/04 ,  D06B11/0056 ,  D06C23/00

Abstract: It is known to produce a colored pattern by a printing process or for example during weaving. The idea according to the invention is to produce a pattern by the water jets of a needling device in which, for colored patterning of a web-shaped nonwoven or a composite made of a nonwoven and a fabric or knit, the webs resting on a substrate moves past a nozzle beam located crosswise to the transport direction and are impacted by the water jets. The nonwoven provided as the upper layer of two layers is provided with one or more colors or is colored or printed itself and is placed on a second nonwoven or a woven or one that has a different color. Then both layers are subjected to the water jets that displace the fibers, with the colored fibers in the first layer being displaced into the second layer to produce a pattern on the underside of the second layer. It is also possible, instead of colored fibers in the nonwoven of the upper layer, to move them when they are not colored into a second layer that can have any color.

Abstract translation: 已知通过印刷方法产生着色图案，或者例如在编织时产生着色图案。 根据本发明的想法是通过针刺装置的水射流产生图案，其中，对于由非织造材料和织物或针织物制成的网状非织造材料或复合材料进行着色图案化，所述幅材搁置在基底上 移动通过横向于运输方向的喷嘴梁，并被水射流冲击。 提供为两层上层的无纺布被提供有一种或多种颜色，或者自己着色或印刷，并且被放置在第二非织造织物或编织物或具有不同颜色的织物上。 然后，两层都经受位移纤维的水射流，第一层中的着色纤维移入第二层，以在第二层的下侧产生图案。 当上层的非织造布中的有色纤维未被着色成可以具有任何颜色的第二层时，它们也可以移动它们。

公开(公告)号：US06338187B1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-15

申请号：US09528179

申请日：2000-03-17

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: D04H140

CPC classification number: D06C9/02 ,  B26F1/26 ,  D04H1/495 ,  D04H18/04

Abstract: A method and device produce nonwovens by hydrodynamic needling. A nonwoven with a basically clean hole structure on a drum with plastic elevations can be produced by energy-rich water jets. Depending on the thickness of the fibers used in the nonwoven, however, certain fibers can nevertheless be stretched transversely across a hole. In order to avoid or eliminate this, the perforated nonwoven is subjected to singeing flames after drying.

Abstract translation: 一种方法和装置通过流体动力针刺产生无纺布。 在具有塑料高度的鼓上具有基本上清洁的孔结构的非织造布可以通过能量丰富的水射流产生。 然而，根据在非织造材料中使用的纤维的厚度，某些纤维仍能横向穿过孔被拉伸。 为了避免或消除这种情况，穿孔的非织造布在干燥后遭受烧毛。

公开(公告)号：US6105451A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-22

申请号：US025844

申请日：1998-02-19

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: F16L27/08 ,  F16H57/00 ,  F16B3/24

CPC classification number: F16L27/0828 ,  Y10T403/54 ,  Y10T403/645 ,  Y10T74/19851

Abstract: A hollow cylinder is fastened at its outer circumference when the cylindrical interior jacket is to be utilized for a treatment process. To produce this fastening, provision is made according to the invention for surrounding the end of the hollow cylinder by an elastic ring, said ring being pressed against the outer circumference of the hollow cylinder by a clamping disk that is annular and surrounds the hollow cylinder, said disk in turn being nonrotatably connected with the drive unit. The drive unit can then consist exclusively of a bearing ring connected by a gear at its outer circumference with a drive pinion of a motor.

Abstract translation: 当圆筒形内套被用于处理过程时，中空圆筒在其外周被紧固。 为了产生这种紧固件，根据本发明，通过弹性环围绕中空圆筒的端部进行设置，所述环通过环形并围绕中空圆筒的夹紧盘压靠中空圆柱体的外圆周， 所述盘依次与驱动单元不可旋转地连接。 然后，驱动单元仅由一个轴承环组成，该轴承环通过其外圆周上的齿轮与马达的驱动小齿轮相连。

公开(公告)号：US6032383A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-07

申请号：US38007

申请日：1998-03-11

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: D06B23/00 ,  D06B23/02 ,  D21F5/18 ,  D21H25/16 ,  F26B13/16 ,  F26B11/02

CPC classification number: F26B13/16 ,  D06B23/025 ,  D21F5/182

Abstract: A screen drum design is known whose drum jacket consists of axially extending sheet metal strips whose widths extend in the radial direction. These sheet metal strips must be permanently attached to the end bottoms to produce the drum jacket. According to the invention, this connection is made movable. For this purpose, a connecting element (17) is provided that consists of one or two connecting arms (18, 19) connected with one another so that they are pivotable with respect to one another, said arms being connected, with articulation at their free ends, with either sheet metal strips (13) or a centering ring (29) for the sheet metal strips, or with bottoms (11, 12) that are located at a distance from the ends of sheet metal strips (13) and/or centering ring (29). In this way, movement of the drum jacket relative to bottoms (11, 12) is always possible to compensate for dimensional changes resulting from temperature fluctuations.

Abstract translation: 已知一种鼓鼓设计，其鼓套由其宽度在径向方向上延伸的轴向延伸的金属片组成。 这些钣金条必须永久地连接到端部底部以产生鼓套。 根据本发明，该连接是可移动的。 为此，提供了一个连接元件（17），其由相互连接的一个或两个连接臂（18,19）组成，使得它们可相对于彼此枢转，所述臂连接，以其自由度 （13）或用于金属板条的定心环（29）或位于与金属板条（13）的端部相距一定距离处的底部（11,12）的端部，和/或 定心环（29）。 以这种方式，滚筒护套相对于底部（11,12）的运动总是可以补偿由温度波动引起的尺寸变化。

公开(公告)号：US06012654A

公开(公告)日：2000-01-11

申请号：US173540

申请日：1998-10-16

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: B05B1/20 ,  B05B15/06 ,  D04H17/00 ,  D04H18/04 ,  B05B1/14

CPC classification number: D04H18/04 ,  B05B15/065 ,  B05B1/20

Abstract: The nozzle beam on a device for producing liquid streams for stream interlacing of fibers, for example of a fiber web guided along the beam, consists of an upper part that extends over the working width of the fiber web and a lower part fastened thereto in a fluid-tight manner. On the nozzle beam, on its lower part, a nozzle sheet is mounted with the holes for the nozzles in a fluid-tight manner by means of a sealing O-ring. This O-ring can be replaced without disassembling the lower part from the upper part. In order for this to be readily possible, in the nozzle beam, over its entire length and width and opposite the bearing groove for the O-ring of the lower part, in the upper part of the nozzle beam, a repair groove is provided which is dimensioned vertically slightly larger than the thickness of the O-ring. By means of the repair groove, an elongate strip on which a replacement O-ring is mounted can easily be inserted. The elongate strip carries the O-ring in a considerably stretched state so that its diameter is reduced. The bearing groove is made open at the ends of the nozzle beam so that the O-ring in the stretched state can be introduced, by means of a positioning strip that is inserted into the repair groove, into the bearing groove that is made swallowtail-shaped. Because of the narrowed outer cross section of the bearing groove, the O-ring which is then relaxed can no longer fall or float out of the bearing groove.

Abstract translation: 用于生产用于纤维流动交织的液体流的装置上的喷嘴束，例如沿着梁引导的纤维网，包括在纤维网的工作宽度上延伸的上部和在其上固定的下部 流畅的方式。 在喷嘴梁上，在其下部，通过密封O形环以流体密封的方式安装喷嘴板用于喷嘴的孔。 该O形圈可以在不从上部拆卸下部的情况下更换。 为了在喷嘴梁的整个长度和宽度上以及在下部的O形环的轴承槽相对的喷嘴梁中，在喷嘴梁的上部容易实现这样一种修补槽， 尺寸垂直略大于O形圈的厚度。 通过修补槽，可以容易地插入其上安装有替换O形环的细长带。 细长带以相当拉伸的状态携带O形环，使得其直径减小。 轴承槽在喷嘴梁的端部打开，使得处于拉伸状态的O形环可以通过插入到修补槽中的定位条导入到制造为燕尾的轴承槽中， 成形。 由于轴承槽的外横截面变窄，所以随后松弛的O形圈不再能够从轴承槽中掉落或浮起。

公开(公告)号：US5913905A

公开(公告)日：1999-06-22

申请号：US988985

申请日：1997-12-11

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: B05C5/00 ,  B05D1/26 ,  B05D5/06 ,  D06B11/00 ,  D06B1/06

CPC classification number: D06B11/0063 ,  B05C5/008 ,  B05D1/26 ,  B05D5/06

Abstract: In dye applicators that operate by the pouring principle, it is known to store the liquid flowing over an overflow barrier in a liquid supply chamber located in front of it. To produce a dye applicator that can be adjusted to the desired working width, this liquid supply chamber is divided several times by a limiting wall and a liquid supply bore is associated with each of the liquid supply chambers thus formed. The liquid supplied through hoses to the individual supply chambers is distributed stepwise in such fashion that the respective supply openings are connected at both ends in the direction of the working width with first branch lines of the same length, at whose respective ends intermediate outflow openings are provided, to which second branch lines are connected in the same fashion on both sides in the direction of the working width, with said lines being shorter by half of the first branch lines and having a reduced cross section, with the outflow openings provided at the ends for example. According to the invention, the respective first branch lines are located in a plane parallel to that of the outflow openings and the liquid is distributed to the outflow openings through the second branch lines from the plane of the first branch lines to the plane of the outflow openings. In this manner, a fine striped pattern can be produced by dying.

Abstract translation: 在通过倾倒原理操作的染料施加器中，已知存储在位于其前面的液体供应室中的在溢流屏障上流动的液体。 为了制造可以调节到所需工作宽度的染料涂布器，该液体供应室被限制壁分隔数次，并且液体供应孔与如此形成的每个液体供应室相关联。 通过软管供应到各个供应室的液体以逐步分布的方式分布，使得各个供应开口在工作宽度方向上的两端连接相同长度的第一分支管线，其相应端部中间流出开口为 其中第二分支线以相同的方式在工作宽度方向的两侧连接，其中所述线比第一分支线短一半并具有减小的横截面，其中流出开口设置在 例如结束。 根据本发明，各个第一分支线位于与流出开口平行的平面中，并且液体通过第二支线从第一分支线的平面分配到流出开口到流出的平面 开口 以这种方式，可以通过染色产生细条纹图案。

公开(公告)号：US5908793A

公开(公告)日：1999-06-01

申请号：US98496

申请日：1998-06-17

Applicant: Gerold Fleissner

Inventor： Gerold Fleissner

IPC: D04H1/46

CPC classification number: D04H1/492 ,  Y10T442/689

Abstract: Fiber fleeces made entirely of pure artificial (polymeric) fibers or mixed with natural fibers have to be solidified after formation by carding, or laying only in the case of filament fleeces. In the fleece according to the invention, which is particularly bulky and thus needs to be solidified, neither lower-melting binding fibers nor chemical binding agents are used. Also, the mechanical needling process which uses needles is eliminated because this reduces the bulk too severely. The desired bulk is retained by producing solidification by a single water needling process (when performed on one side), with the desired water pressure being no higher than 60 bars, preferably 20-30 bars.

Abstract translation: 完全由纯人造（聚合物）纤维或与天然纤维混合制成的纤维绒，必须通过梳理形成后固化，或仅在长丝绒的情况下铺设。 在根据本发明的绒毛中，其特别笨重，因此需要固化，既不使用低熔点结合纤维也不使用化学结合剂。 此外，消除了使用针的机械针刺过程，因为这样使得体积过分严重。 通过单次水针刺方法（当在一侧进行时）产生凝固来保持所需的体积，期望的水压不超过60巴，优选20-30巴。